Runology
Runology shine nazarin haruffan Runic, rubutun Runic da tarihin su. Runology ya kafa reshe na musamman na ilimin harsunan Jamus . [1][2][3][4]
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Johannes Bureus (1568-1652) ya fara Runology, wanda ke da sha'awar ilimin harshe na yaren Geatish ( Götiska språket ), watau Old Norse . Duk da haka, bai kalli runes a matsayin haruffa kawai ba, amma wani abu ne mai tsarki ko sihiri.[5][6]
Olof Rudbeck the Elder (1630-1702) ya ci gaba da nazarin runes kuma ya gabatar a cikin tarinsa Atlantica . Masanin kimiyyar lissafi Anders Celsius (1701-1744) ya kara fadada ilimin runes kuma ya zagaya duk kasar Sweden don bincika bautastenar ( megaliths, yau ana kiransa runestones ). Wani rubutun farko shine Runologia na 1732 na Jón Olafsson na Grunnavík .
An fahimci rubutun runic iri-iri a karni na 19, lokacin da binciken su ya zama wani muhimmin bangare na ilimin falsafa na Jamusanci da ilimin harshe na tarihi . Wilhelm Grimm ya buga Über deutsche Runen a cikin 1821, inda a tsakanin sauran abubuwa ya zauna a kan " Marcomannic runes " (babi na 18, shafi na 18). 149-159). A cikin 1828, ya buga kari, mai suna Zur Literatur der Runen, inda ya tattauna game da Abecedarium Nordmannicum .
Sveriges runinskrifter aka buga daga 1900. "Runic Archives" na Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Al'adu a Jami'ar Oslo ne ya buga mujallar Nytt om runer daga 1985. Aikin Rundata, wanda ke nufin ƙasidar da za a iya karanta na'ura na rubutun runic, an ƙaddamar da shi a cikin 1993.
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Bautil
- Jerin runestones
- List of runologists
- Tafsirin Runic da rubutawa
- Sveriges runinskrifter
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ "Definition of RUNOLOGY". www.merriam-webster.com.
- ↑ Bäckvall, Maja (25 September 2018). "Episode 1: Basics of runology and the origins of runic writing".
- ↑ Schulte, Michael (1 May 2015). "Runology and historical sociolinguistics: On runic writing and its social history in the first millennium". Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics. 1 (1): 87–110. doi:10.1515/jhsl-2015-0004. S2CID 162692466.
- ↑ Stille, PER (2006). "Johannes Bureus and the Runic Traditions". Das fuþark und seine einzelsprachlichen Weiterentwicklungen. pp. 453–458. doi:10.1515/9783110922981.453. ISBN 9783110922981.
- ↑ Norris, Matthew (10 July 2016). A Pilgrimage to the Past : Johannes Bureus and the Rise of Swedish Antiquarian Scholarship, 1600-1650 (thesis/docmono). Lund University – via lup.lub.lu.se.