Germanic philology
 Germanic philology | |
|---|---|
academic discipline (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
modern philology (en) da European studies (en) |
| Is the study of (en) |
Germanic (en) |
| Gudanarwan |
Germanic philologist (en) |
Ilimin Jamusanci shine nazarin ilimin Jamusancin, musamman daga kwatankwacin ko hangen nesa na tarihi.[1]
Farkon bincike a cikin harsunan Jamusanci ya fara ne a cikin karni na 16, tare da gano rubutun adabi a farkon matakan harsunan. Littattafan farko na zamani da suka yi magana da tsohuwar al'adun Norse sun bayyana a cikin karni na 16, misali Historia de gentibus septentrionalibus (Olaus Magnus, 1555) da edition princeps na karni na 13 Gesta Danorum na Saxo Grammaticus, a cikin 1514.
A cikin shekarar 1603, Melchior Goldast ya yi bugu na farko na waƙar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Jamus, Tyrol da Winsbeck, gami da sharhin da ya mai da hankali kan matsalolin harshe kuma ya saita sautin kusancin irin waɗannan ayyukan a cikin ƙarni masu zuwa.[2]
Daga baya ya ba da irin wannan kulawa ga Tsohon Babban Jamusanci fassarar Dokar Benedictine. A zamanin Elizabethan da Jacobean Ingila, tarin Robert Cotton da nazarin rubuce-rubucen yanzu a cikin Laburaren Auduga ya zama farkon fara karatun Tsohon Ingilishi da adabin Anglo-Saxon .
Tafin wallafe-wallafen da juyin juya halin Gutenberg ya fara ya karu a cikin ƙarni na 17 tare da fassarorin Latin na Edda (musamman Peder Resen's Edda Islandorum na shekarar 1665).
Ilimin ilimin harshe na Jamusanci, tare da ilimin harshe gaba ɗaya, ya fito a matsayin horo na ilimi a farkon karni na 19, wanda ya fara aiki musamman a Jamus ta hanyar masana harshe irin su Yakubu Grimm, marubucin Jamusanci, masanin ilimin falsafa, da kuma masanin ilimin falsafa wanda ya gano dokar Grimm, yana rubuta sauti. canza zuwa duk harsunan Jamusanci . Mahimman malamai na karni na 19 sun hada da Henry Sweet, Matthias Lexer, da Joseph Wright . Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun mashahuran malaman ƙarni na 20th, wanda aikinsa a matsayin masanin ilimin falsafa na Jamus ya yi tasiri sosai ga waƙarsa, almara, da rubuce-rubucen fantasy, shi ne Farfesa na Jami'ar Oxford JRR Tolkien .
Filayen ƙasa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Kwatanta ilimin harshe ( Jamusanci gama gari )
- Nazarin Dutch
- Turanci karatu
- Nazarin Jamus
- Harsunan Jamusanci
- Runology
- Karatun Scandinavian
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "Germanic Philology". Signum University (in Turanci). Retrieved 2019-10-08.
- ↑ Dunphy, Graeme (2008). "Melchior Goldast und Martin Opitz: Mittelalter-Rezeption um 1600". In McLelland, Nicola; Schiewer, Hans-Jochen; Schmitt, Stefanie (eds.). Humanismus in der deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters und der Frühen Neuzeit. Tübingen: Max Niemeyer. pp. 105–121.
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Jaridar Kwatankwacin Linguistics na Jamus