Selamago
 Selamago | ||||
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| Wuri | ||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Habasha | |||
Region of Ethiopia (en)  | Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (en) | |||
| Zone of Ethiopia (en) | Debub Omo Zone (en) | |||
Selamago yanki ne a cikin al'ummai , al'ummai, da al'ummar Kudancin Habasha . Wani bangare na shiyyar Debub Omo, Selamago yana da iyaka da Nyangatom daga kudu, daga yamma da arewa kuma ya yi iyaka da kogin Omo wanda ya raba shi da Bench Maji, Keffa da Konta, a arewa maso gabas da Gamo Gofa, a gabas da Kogin Omo. Basketo da Bako Gazer, kuma a kudu maso gabas kusa da kogin Usno wanda ya raba shi da Bena Tsemay ; Kogin Mago ya bayyana wani yanki na iyaka da Bako Gazer. Cibiyar gudanarwa na Selamago ita ce Hana .
Dubawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Matsayi mafi girma a wannan yanki shine Dutsen Smith (mita 2560); wasu fitattun kololuwa sun haɗa da Dutsen Dara . Koguna a wannan gundumar sun hada da Hana. Kudancin Selamago tare da kogin Mago da Usno, mai tsawon kusan kilomita 20, yana cikin gandun dajin Mago . A arewacin sa akwai Tama na Namun daji. A cewar wani rahoto na shekara ta 2004, Selamago ba ta da hanyoyin da za su dace da yanayi da kuma nisan kilomita 185 na bushewar yanayi, don matsakaicin yawan titin kilomita 44 a cikin murabba'in kilomita 1000.
David Turton ya kwatanta wannan yanki a matsayin daya daga cikin keɓantacce a Habasha: kogunan Omo da Mago suna yin wahalar shiga kuma sojojin Menelik na biyu da suka ci nasara sun tsallake shi. Duk da cewa turawan Italiyan da suka mamaye sun mamaye wani sansanin soji na Omo a takaice a wani wuri da ya zama Selamago a shekarar 1940, sai a shekarun 1970 ne gwamnatin Habasha kai tsaye ta kai wannan yanki. [1]
Alkaluma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da CSA ta gudanar, wannan yanki tana da jimillar jama'a 27,866, daga cikinsu 14,085 maza ne da mata 13,781; 1,233 ko 4.43% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi imani na gargajiya, tare da 45.41% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton cewa imani, 30.54% Furotesta ne, kuma 12.36% sun yi addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha . [2]
A cikin ƙidayar jama'a ta 1994 Selamago tana da yawan jama'a 13,608, waɗanda 6,675 maza ne da mata 6,933; 397 ko 2.92% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Ƙabilu biyar mafi girma da aka ruwaito a wannan gundumar sune Dime (39.23%), Bodi wanda aka fi sani da Me'en (33.07%), Mursi (22.94%), Amhara (2.2%), da Basketo (1.26). %); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 1.3% na yawan jama'a. Dime ya kasance yaren farko da kashi 40.39% na mazaunan, 33.07% suna magana da Me'en, kuma 22.94% suna magana Mursi ; sauran kashi 3.6% na magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. [3] Rahoton UNDP na 1996 ya nuna cewa ba a kirga mutanen "Bodi" da "Dimi" a cikin ƙidayar 1984. [4] Ɗaya daga cikin rukunin da aka rasa su ne Kwegu, waɗanda ake iya samun ƙauyukansu a gefen kogin Omo; watakila an kirga su a matsayin na Mursi. Game da ilimi, 5.77% na yawan jama'a an dauke su masu karatu. [5] Game da yanayin tsafta, kusan kashi 80% na mazauna birni da kashi 9% na duka suna da wuraren bayan gida. [6]
Bayanan kula
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ David Turton, "A problem of domination at the periphery: the Kwegu and the Mursi" in Donald L. Donham and Wendy James (editors) The Southern Marches of imperial Ethiopia (Oxford: James Curry: 2002), p. 148.
- ↑ Census 2007 Tables: Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region Archived 2012-11-13 at the Wayback Machine, Tables 2.1, and 3.4.
- ↑ 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples', Vol. 1, part 1 Archived 2008-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, Tables 2.1, 2.7, 2.12, 2.15. (accessed 30 December 2008)
- ↑ "Field Trip Report to South Omo zone and Konso wereda (SNNPRS)", UNDP-EUE, May 1996 (accessed 19 February 2009)
- ↑ 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Vol. 1, part 2 Archived 2008-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, Table 3.7 (accessed 17 April 2009)
- ↑ 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, Vol. 1, part 2, Table 6.11 (accessed 17 April 2009)