Wychwood Barns
| Wychwood Barns | |
|---|---|
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| Wuri | |
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Kanada |
Province of Canada (en)  | Ontario (en) |
| Coordinates | 43°40′48″N 79°25′25″W / 43.68°N 79.4236°W |
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| History and use | |
| Ƙaddamarwa | 20 Nuwamba, 2008 |
| Mai-iko |
Toronto Transit Commission (en) Toronto |
| Contact | |
| Address | 601 Christie Street |
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Artscape Wychwood Barns cibiyar al'umma ce kuma wurin shakatawa a yankin Bracondale Hill na Toronto . An gina ginin gadon da aka canza a matsayin wurin kula da motoci a 1913. Yanzu yana ƙunshe da gidaje masu zane-zane da ɗakunan studio, filin kore na jama'a, greenhouse, kasuwar manoma, filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na bakin teku, gidan wasan kwaikwayo, tseren kare, da sarari ofis don ƙungiyoyin al'umma da yawa na gida. Gidan yana da faɗin murabba'in mita 5,574 (ƙafa 60,000). [1]
Bayani[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Wychwood Barns tsohon rukunin masana'antu ne na gine-gine biyar akan 4.3 acres (1.7 ha) wanda aka canza zuwa cibiyar al'umma a cikin misalin sake amfani da su . An gina sito na asali daga 1913 zuwa 1921. Gine-ginen bulo ne, benaye biyu masu tsayi tare da tsarin ƙarfe na ciki wanda aka fallasa. .
Architect Joe Lobko da dan majalisar birni Joe Mihevc sun yi aiki don canza wurin farkon ƙarni na 20 zuwa sarari mai ma'ana da yawa. [2] Lobko tare da taimakon al’ummar yankin sun gano ayyukan da suka bata a yankin. Ya fito da wani shiri na ayyuka wanda zai iya ilmantar da al'umma, inganta haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da ba da damar al'adun Toronto su girma. [3] Lobko ya riƙe mafi yawan ambulan na waje, kawai yana ƙara ƴan ƙari na glazing . Ya tsara Barn 1 a matsayin ɗakin studio mai zaman kansa mai zaman kansa da kuma gidaje don masu fasahar al'umma, yayin da Barn 2 aka mai da shi wurin taron jama'a. [4] Wurin ya zama titin da aka rufe da tsayin bene biyu, tsayin mita 60, da faɗin mita 10. Barns 3 da 4 wurare ne na jama'a masu zaman kansu inda ƙungiyoyin sa-kai zasu iya aiki. Gidan greenhouse da lambunan al'umma suna cikin Barn 4. A ƙarshe, Barn 5 an cire shi daga rufin sa da kuma bangon kudu kuma ya kasance cikin fallasa ga abubuwan. Duk abin da ya rage shine tsarin karfe wanda ya samar da gidan wasan kwaikwayo.
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin 1911, Birnin Toronto ya ƙirƙiri Titin Railways na Toronto don yin hidima ga sabbin yankunan da aka haɗa da Kamfanin Railway na Toronto na sirri ya ƙi yin hidima. Gidan Mota na St. Clair (wanda aka fi sani da Wychwood Carhouse ko Wychwood Barns), an gina shi don hidimar layin titi na TCR's St. Clair. An gina sito mai hawa uku na farko a cikin 1913, kuma an ƙara na biyu a cikin 1916. A cikin 1921, Hukumar Kula da Sufuri ta Toronto ( Hukumar Transit na Toronto ta yau) ta gaji TCR kuma ta ƙara ƙarin barns uku, biyu tare da bays uku tare da shagon gyarawa tare da bays biyu. Motocin tituna sun shiga wurin daga manyan layukan da ke kan titin St. Clair, a arewa da barns, ta amfani da waƙoƙin da ke gudana kudu akan titin Wychwood. Maɓalli daban-daban sun haifar da ƙarar madaukai zuwa cikin gidan mota da kuma waƙoƙin ajiya a gefen kudu na kayan. An rufe wurin a matsayin gidan mota mai aiki a cikin 1978, amma an ci gaba da amfani da shi don ajiya har zuwa 1990s.
An mayar da kadarorin zuwa ikon mallakar birni a cikin 1996 akan kuɗin dala $1 na ƙima. Birnin Toronto a halin yanzu yana ba da hayar rukunin yanar gizon zuwa Toronto Artscape Inc., ƙungiyar ba don riba ba wacce ke haɓaka da sarrafa sararin samaniya don zane-zane, akan $1 a shekara har tsawon shekaru 50. Artscape ya sake gina wurin, inda ya tara dala miliyan 19 da suka hada da dala miliyan 2.3 daga gwamnatin tarayya ta Kanada, dala miliyan 3 daga gwamnatin lardin Ontario, da dala miliyan 4.5 daga birnin Toronto. [5] Ginin ya faru tsakanin Maris 2007 da Oktoba 2008, tare da buɗe hukuma a ranar 20 ga Nuwamba, 2008.
Wani ɗan gajeren ɓangaren waƙoƙin da ke kusa da Wychwood kudu da St Clair zuwa Helena Avenue ya rage amma waƙoƙin ba su da alaƙa da layin St Clair ko cikin tsoffin sito na mota.
Al'adu da abubuwan more rayuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A yau Wychwood Barns yana aiki azaman cibiyar al'umma da wurin shakatawa da yawa don al'ummar da ke kewaye da jama'a.
Lambun Tushen Duniya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Lambun Tushen Duniya yana farawa a farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen faɗuwa a Barn #5. Lambun na jama'a yana ba da wuri mai nuna kabilanci ga manya da matasa. An samar wa manya da matasa lambun girbi kayan lambu da shuke-shuken da ake nomawa a al'adun kabilarsu tare da ilmantar da juna lokaci guda. Lambun Tushen Duniya yana tilasta fahimtar al'umma. Lambun kabilanci sun fito ne daga Tibet, Italiyanci, Filipino, Yaren mutanen Poland, Latino-Amurka, Asiya ta Kudu, da Sinawa yayin da aka samar wa matasa filin lambun nasu.
Kasuwar Brewery[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kasuwar Brewery tana faruwa ne a ranar Lahadin bazara a Barn #4. Ana gudanar da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin Lambun da aka tsare na The Stop's Green Barn, wanda aka rufe da wani yanki kuma a waje, yana mai da shi wuri mai daɗi na lokacin bazara don giya. A kowace Lahadin Kasuwar Brewery, mutum zai iya yin samfurin giya daga masana'antar sana'a daban-daban, tare da adadin giya daban-daban. Gabaɗaya masana'antun giya goma sha ɗaya an nuna su a cikin jerin rani na Kasuwar Brewery na 2011. Kasuwar Brewery ta taimaka wajen tallafa wa tsare-tsaren abinci masu lafiya da yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da shirye-shiryen dafa abinci na al'umma da shirye-shiryen lambuna, shawarwarin al'umma, ayyukan noma na birane, ilimin tsarin abinci mai dorewa da shirye-shiryen kula da mahaifa.
Kiɗa a cikin Barns[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kiɗa a cikin Barns, Studio 164 a Artscape Wychwood Barns, haɗin gwiwa ne don bincike da ƙirƙirar sabbin hanyoyi don haɓaka kiɗan gargajiya. Kiɗa a cikin Barns yana aiki azaman mai gabatarwa, mai gabatarwa, da malami, ta hanyar gabatar da abubuwan da suka faru, kide-kide da damar ilimi. Ƙungiyar mazaunanta, Ƙungiyar Kiɗa a cikin Barns Chamber ta ƙunshi manyan mawaƙa 8, tare da tattara wasu daga cikin mawakan gargajiya masu ban sha'awa da ƙirƙira a Arewacin Amurka.
A ranar alhamis 4 ga watan Agusta, 2011, an gudanar da taron rani na farko, wanda ke nuna ayyukan JS Bach, WA Mozart, RV Williams da A. Piazzolla. [6]
Maimaita Amfani[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin 1996, wanda aka watsar da shi, Wychwood Barns makomar ba ta da tabbas. An shirya shirye-shiryen rushewa da siyarwa har sai dan majalisar Toronto Joe Mihevc ya ba da shawarar nazarin gado ga Wychwood Barns. An ayyana shi a hukumance wuri na gado ga birnin Toronto, ginin motar titin da aka yi watsi da shi ba za a iya amfani da shi don manufar da aka gina shi ba. Saboda dokokin da suka hana rusa wuraren tarihi, Wychwood Barns sun yi amfani da hanyar sake amfani da su don maido da wurin. Wasu misalan sake amfani da su a Toronto ana iya samun su a gundumar Distillery da Brickworks.
Wychwood Barns ya zama wuri mai tasiri na sake amfani da su a Toronto. Ana iya ganin nasarar daidaita amfani da sararin samaniya a cikin abubuwan more rayuwar jama'a da yawa waɗanda al'umma suka ƙirƙira kuma aka bayar ga al'umma da jama'a. Maganar da Jane Jacobs ta yi na cewa, "Biranen suna da ikon samar da wani abu ga kowa da kowa, kawai saboda, kuma kawai lokacin da kowa ya halicce su" [7] ya bayyana a cikin abubuwan more rayuwa, abubuwan jin daɗi, da abubuwan da aka gudanar a Wychwood Barns.
Daren Tafiya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Wychwood Open Door yana riƙe da Tallafin Dare na Trivia na shekara-shekara a Wychwood Barns. An fara gudanar da taron ne a ranar 7 ga Maris, 2009 kuma yana faruwa kowace shekara tun daga lokacin. Taron yana jan hankalin mutane sama da 300 kuma yawanci ana siyarwa. Masu shirya taron sun kira shi mafi girman wasan raye-raye na Toronto. Ƙungiyoyin 10 suna fafatawa da juna a cikin wasan raye-raye mai kama da Trivial Pursuit. Taron dai wani shiri ne na tara kudade na wata kungiyar agaji ta unguwa mai suna Wychwood Open Door, wacce ke zama wurin shiga, samar da abinci da sauran ayyuka kyauta ga ‘yan uwa. Yawancin mutanen da ke fama da talauci, keɓewar jama'a akai-akai suna zuwa ƙofar buɗe Wychwood. Daren Trivia shine mafi girman ayyukan tara kuɗi na Wychwood Open Door. Mai watsa shirye-shirye Liza Fromer ne ya karbi bakuncin Trivia Night a cikin 2016 da 2017. A cikin 2018 an shirya ta ta CBC news anga, Dwight Drummond. Sauran runduna sun haɗa da Masu watsa shirye-shirye, Kevin Sylvester da Gill Deacon.
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Georgetown Car Barn, Washington DC - tsohon rumbun mota da Jami'ar Georgetown ke amfani da shi yanzu
- TSR Front Street doki stats/gidan wutar lantarki - tsohon sito na TTC kuma ya koma gidan wasan kwaikwayo na matasa
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ City officially names Wychwood Barns Park Archived 2017-03-19 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ [Steiner, David. " Making New Tracks." Canadian Architect June 2010: 12-16. Print]
- ↑ [Chodikoff, Ian. "Viewpoint." Canadian Architect January 2008: 6. Print]
- ↑ [Berland, Jody, Bob Hanke. "Signs of a new Park." Public: Art/Culture/ Ideas 26 (2002): 72-99. Print.]
- ↑ http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/toronto/archive/2008/11/20/letter-from-wychwood-avenue-a-community-success-story.aspx[permanent dead link]
- ↑ http://musicinthebarns.eventbrite.com/ Chamber Music in the Barns
- ↑ Jacobs, J. (1961). The death and life of great American cities. [New York]: Random House.