Yaren Tay

Tày ko Thổ (sunan da aka raba tare da harsunan Thổ da Cuoi marasa alaƙa) shine babban yaren Tai na Vietnam, fiye da mutanen Tày miliyan ɗaya ke magana a Arewa maso Gabashin Vietnam.

Rarrabawa

• Vietnam : Lardunan arewa (ciki har da Lardin Cao Bang da Lardin Quang Ninh )
• Kasar Sin : a cikin iyakar lardin Wenshan, Yunnan da Guangxi (yafi gundumar Jingxi )
• Laos : yankin arewa.

Iri

Ire-iren harshe na Tày sun haɗa da:

• Tày Bảo Lạc - ana magana a gundumar Bảo Lạc, yammacin lardin Cao Bang.
• Tày Trùng Khánh - ana magana a gundumar Trùng Khánh, arewa maso gabashin lardin Cao Bang.
• Ana ɗaukar nau'ikan Thu Lao ko Dai Zhuang a matsayin yare daban.

Fassarar sauti

Consonants

Tay baƙaƙe

		Labial		Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
		a fili	<small id="mwRQ">dan uwa</small>
M	mara murya	p	pʲ	t	c	k
	m	pʰ	pʰʲ	tʰ		kʰ
	murya	b	bʲ	d
	m	ɓ	ɓʲ	ɗ
Ƙarfafawa	mara murya	f		s		x	h
	murya	v		z		ɣ
	na gefe			ɬ
Nasal		m		n	ɲ	ŋ
Trill				r
Kusanci		w		l	j

• Yaren Cao Bẳng Tày shine kawai iri-iri don samun sautunan /j w r ɣ b d bʲ/</link> .

Wasula

Tayi wasali

	Gaba	Tsakiya	Baya
Babban	i		ɯ	u
Babban-tsakiyar	e		o
Tsakar		ə əː
Ƙananan-tsakiyar	ɛ	ɐ	ɔ
Ƙananan		a

Tayi diphthongs

	Gaba		Baya
Kusa	ie		ɯə	uo

• Hakanan akwai wasu ƙananan wasali guda uku [u̯ i̯ ɯ̯]</link> wanda galibi yana faruwa ne a matsayin sila-coda a haɗe da sauran sautunan wasali. [u̯ i̯]</link> yawanci ana gane su azaman sautin baƙar fata [w j]</link> . [u̯]</link> yana bin wasulan gaba /i e ɛ/</link> da wasulan tsakiya /ə a ɐ/</link> . [i̯]</link> yana bi baya wasulan /u o ɔ/</link> haka nan wasulan tsakiya /ə a ɐ/</link> . Duk da haka, [ɯ̯]</link> kawai bi /ə/</link> .

Sautuna

Sautuna shida suna nan a cikin Cao Bẳng Tày:

Tayi toni

a̋	˥
a᷄	˦˥
za	˦
ba	˧
a	˨
a᷆	˨˩

Kalmomi

Turanci	Tayi	Zhuang	Thai	Vietnamese	Sinanci na tsakiya	Proto Tai
daya	ina, zo, da	shi	nueng หนึ่ง, -et -เอ็ด	nừng (tsohuwar kalma ma'ana kaɗan)	Ƙiƙƙarfa	* Ƙarfafawa
biyu	slook, nh	gayi	song สอง		Ƙaddamar da H	*soːŋᴬ, daga tsakiyar Sinanci 雙 (MC ʃˠʌŋ, “biyu”)
uku	slam	sam	sam สาม		sãmu	* saːm ("uku"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 三 (MC sɑm, "uku")
hudu	slí	seiq	si สี่		sir H	*siːᴮ ("hudu"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 四 (MC siɪH, "hudu")
biyar	hả	hajji	ha ห้า		ŋaːʔ	* haːꟲ ("biyar"), daga Tsohuwar Sinanci 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ, "biyar")
shida	hɗ, hɗ, xɗ	lok	hok		* ruɗa	* krokᴰ ("shida"), daga Tsohon Sinanci 六 (OC * ruɡ, "shida")
bakwai	tsit	katsina	chet เจ็ด		Ƙiƙƙiri	* cetᴰ (“bakwai”), daga tsakiyar Sinanci 七 (MC t͡sʰiɪt̚, “bakwai”)
takwas	dabbobi	gado	paet แปด		pˠɛt̚	* peːtᴰ ("takwas"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 八 (MC pˠat̚, "takwas")
tara	ku	giuj	kao เก้า		kuX	*kɤwꟲ ("tara"), daga Sinanci ta tsakiya 九 (MC kɨuX, "9")
goma	zamewa	cib	sip สิบ		dʑiɪp̚	Daga tsakiyar Sinanci 十 (MC d͡ʑiɪp̚, “goma”)
dari	pac	bak	roi ร้อย		pˠæk̚	*roːjꟲ
dari da daya	pac linh da	bak lingz shi	nueng roi et หนึ่งร้อยเอ็ด
dubu	xiyan	cin	phan พัน		ƙasa
dubu goma	fản	fanh	muen หมื่น		mʉɐnH	Daga Tsakiyar Sinanci 萬 (MC mʉɐnH)
harshe	tin		siang เสียง (sauti)	tin	Ƙiᴇŋ