Zoetrope na Amurka
American Zoetrope (wanda aka fi sani da Omni Zoetrope an kafashi daga shakara ta 1977 zuwa 1980 da Zoetrope Studios daga 1980 har zuwa 1990) kamfani ne mai zaman kansa na samar da fina-finai na Amurka, wanda aka kafashi a garin San Francisco, California kuma Francis Ford Coppola da George Lucas ne suka kafa shi.
An buɗe shi a ranar 12 ga watan Disamba shekara ta1969, [1] kanfanin ba samar da fina-finai kawai yake ba ya samar da su Apocalypse Now, Bram Stoker's Dracula da Tetro, har ma da fim din George Lucas kafin Star Wars THX 1138, da kuma wasu da yawa daga daraktocin avant-garde kamar Jean-Luc Godard, Akira Kurosawa, Wim Wenders da Godfrey Reggio. American Zoetrope ya kasance farkon mai karɓar fim na dijital, gami da wasu daga cikin farkon amfani da HDTV.[2]
Fim hudu da American Zoetrope ta samar an haɗa su a cikin Fim 100 na Cibiyar Fim ta Amurka. Fim din da aka samar da Zoetrope na Amurka sun sami lambar yabo ta Kwalejin 15 da kuma gabatarwa 68.
Kafawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A yanzu haka an kafashi a warehouse mai number 827[3][4] Folsom Street a hawa na biyu da a ginin Automatt , makafar kanfanin ya dade tun 1972,[5] a tarihin Ginin Sentinel, a 916 layin Kearny a garin San Francisco's.
Coppola ya ba da sunan ɗakin studio bayan zoetrope wanda mai shirya fina-finai da mai tara kayan fim na farko, Mogens Skot-Hansen ya ba shi a ƙarshen shekarun 1960. "Zoetrope" kuma shine sunan da aka fi sani da mujallar almara ta Coppola, Zoetrope: All-Story.
A cikin 1980, kamfanin ya sayi General Service Studios a Hollywood, California, kuma ya zama Zoetrope Studios, don samarwa da rarraba fina-finai, kamar yadda daga baya DreamWorks studio ya yi.[6][7]
- ↑ Fog City Mavericks. Starz, Englewood, CO, USA. June 15, 2011. Television.
- ↑ "Francis Ford Coppola". UCLA School of TFT. Archived from the original on 2023-06-13. Retrieved 2023-06-13.
- ↑ Howell, Daedalus (31 January 2013). "American Zoetrope: 827 Folsom, San Francisco". Daedalus Howell. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ↑ oneperfectshot. "[WATCH] The Rise and Revolution of American Zoetrope and New Hollywood". Twitter (in Turanci). Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ↑ "American Zoetrope: Films". www.zoetrope.com. Retrieved 2016-05-21.
- ↑ "Forerunner to Dreamworks, Coppola's risky Zoetrope Studios bucked system". Variety (in Turanci). 1997-11-11. Retrieved 2020-05-05.
- ↑ Hellerman, Jason (26 October 2020). "How Did Coppola's American Zoetrope Almost Change Hollywood?". No Film School (in Turanci). Retrieved 2 March 2022.