Mali

République du Mali

Jamhuriyar Mali (ha )

(Flag) (Coat of Arms)
National motto: Un peuple, un but, une foi
yaren kasa	faransanci
baban birne	Bamako
tsarin kasa	Jamhuriya
shugaban kasa	Amadou Toumani Touré
fri ninister	Modibo Sidibé
samun inci kasa daga Faransa	22 satumba 1960
fadin kasa	1 240 142 Km²
Yawan mutanen kasa wurin zaman mutane	11 995 402 (2007) 9,67 loj./km²
kudin kasa	Franko CFA
kudin da yake shiga kasa a shikara	8,500,000,000$
kudin da kuwane mutum yake samu a shikara	820$
bambancin lukaci	+0 (UTC)
rane	+0 (UTC)
lambar yanar gizo	.ml
lambar wayar tarahu ta kasa da kasa	+223
adinin kasa	Islamo (82%)

Mali tana cikin kasashin afirka ta yamma , tanada iyaka da kasashi bakwai sune :-

• Gine

• Aljeriya

• Muritaniya

• Senegal

• Cote divoire

• Burkina faso

• nijar

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mali tanada yan'kuna takwas kuma yankunan suna da kanan yankuna 49 sune wa'yannan:-

• yankin gau

• yankin kidal

• yankin kial

• yankin koulikoro

• yankin tomboucu

• yankin segou

• yankin sikasso

• yankin gao

• yankin mopit

• yankin kayes

Tarihi

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wayannan kabiluli Soninke , Mandinka ko(Mandingo , Malinke) sun bale daga cango shekara ta 1230 daganan sarkin madingo Sundiata Keita se yayi gungiya ta wa'yanna kabilu guda uku a jefan tabkin cadi se yabar makotansa a karkashin ikon sa, anan masarawtar Mali shine ya kirkirota awanan lukacin tafe masarawtar ghana . Mansa Musa yanada baban magame a kasa bayan sarke Sundiata Keita shine dan afirka mutume na farko ya tafe haji da kafa a shikara ta (1324) ta hanyar misra , awannan shekarar aka zamar Tomboucou kasuwar saida zenariya da koyar da adinin musulinci , akarshin karne na 14 abizinawa suka zo daga kudancin hamada suka mamiye wannan birn a shikara 1500 se suka tsawaita ikon so zowa sama da tabkin issa .

22 ga watan satumba 1960 se Jamhuriyar Sudan da Senegal suka samu incin su daga Faransa , suka hade tare suka zame taraiyar Mali bayan watane se Senegal ta bale da daga jamhuriyar sudan .daganan se aka sane sunan Jamhuriyar sudan zuwa Mali A shekara ta (1991) aka yi gwamnate ta uwcin gade daga nan aka kauw karshin hukunci me tsanane , kuma a shikara ta 1992 aka yi zabe na farko sabowar dimuguratiya , shugaba Alfa umar kunare ya lashe zaben a shekara ta1997 se aka sake zabansa , kuma a shekara ta 2002 aka yi wane zaben se Ahamadu tumane ture ya lashe zabin har ila yau .