2003 Yakin rigakafin kyanda na Amurka

Allurar rigakafin kyanda

Kamfen ɗin allurar rigakafi kyanda na Amurka na 2003 wani shiri ne na allurar rigakawa da Fadar White House ta sanar a ranar 13 ga Disamba 2002 a matsayin shiri don Ta'addanci ta hanyar amfani da kwayar cuta kyanda. Kamfen ɗin ya yi niyyar samar da allurar rigakafin kyanda ga waɗanda za su amsa hari, kafa ƙungiyoyin amsa kyanda da amfani da DryVax (wanda ke dauke da nau'in NYCBOH) don yin allurar rigakawa da ma'aikatan soja na Amurka miliyan, sannan ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na rabin miliyan suka biyo baya a watan Janairun shekara ta 2004. An ba da allurar rigakafi ta farko ga Shugaba George W. Bush na lokacin.

Yaƙin neman zaɓe ya ƙare a farkon watan Yunin shekara ta 2003, tare da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na farar hula 38,257 kawai da aka yi wa allurar rigakafi, bayan asibitoci da yawa sun ki shiga saboda haɗarin kwayar cutar da ke kamuwa da marasa lafiya da shakku game da haɗarin kai farmaki, kuma bayan CDC ta ruwaitoci sama da matsalolin zuciya 50. A wannan watan Agusta, Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka (IOM) ta soki shirin saboda farashinsa da kuma rashin la'akari da wasu matakan kula da ta'addanci irin su sa ido. Abubuwan da suka faru na zuciya, ciki har da mutuwar biyu, duk da haka ba za su iya haifar da allurar rigakafin ba. Wani rahoto na IOM na 2005 ya lura cewa wasu matsalolin kamfen ɗin sun samo asali ne daga jami'an gwamnati da suka yi watsi da shawarwarin kimiyya game da lambobin da ya kamata a yi allurar rigakafi da rashin sadarwa ta CDC game da bukatar kiwon lafiya na jama'a, kodayake ya gano cewa kamfen ɗin ya kara shirye-shiryen gaba ɗaya don bayyanar cututtukan cututtuka kamar barkewar monkeypox na wannan shekarar da barkewar SARS ta 2002-2004.