Arthur Raikes
 Arthur Raikes | |
|---|---|
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| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 5 ga Faburairu, 1867 |
| ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Mutuwa |
Kensington Court Gardens (en)  , 3 ga Maris, 1915 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Charles Hall Raikes |
| Mahaifiya | Charlotte d'Ende Arbuthnot |
| Abokiyar zama |
Geraldine Arbuthnot (en) (16 Disamba 1899 - unknown value) |
| Yara |
view
|
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa |
| Aikin soja | |
| Fannin soja |
British Army (en) |
Arthur Edward Harington Raikes (5 Fabrairu 1867 - 3 Maris 1915) wani jami'in sojan Burtaniya ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin firayim minista, waziri kuma minista na farko ga dimbin Sarakunan Zanzibar. Yin hidima a cikin Regiment na Wiltshire Raikes ya ɗauki matsayi a matsayin birgediya-janar a cikin sojojin Zanzibar kuma ya yi yaƙi a ɓangaren masu goyon bayan Burtaniya a yakin Anglo-Zanzibar. Ya kuma taimaka wajen yin shawarwarin shata iyaka tsakanin Zanzibari da yankin Birtaniyya a yankin Afirka. Raikes ya samu karramawa daga kasashe da dama a yayin gudanar da aikinsa.
Shekarun Baya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Raikes a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu 1867 ga Reverend Charles Hall Raikes da Charlotte d'Ende Arbuthnot.[1] Ta wurin 'yar uwarsa Madeline, matar Edmund Henry Clutterbuck, ya kasance kawun Walter Clutterbuck. Kakanninsa na uwa sune Sir Robert Arbuthnot, Baronet na biyu da tsohuwar Anne Fitzgerald ('yar Field Marshal Sir John Forster FitzGerald).[2] Raikes jami'i ne a cikin Regiment na Wiltshire, ana ba da mukamin laftanar na biyu a ranar 10 ga Nuwamba 1888 kuma laftanar a ranar 24 ga Nuwamba 1890.[3]
Aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Raikes ya koma Sultanate na Zanzibar don ɗaukar alƙawari a matsayin Birgediya-Janar a cikin sojojin Sarkin Musulmi.[4][5] A cikin 1896 ya shiga cikin yakin Anglo-Zanzibar, wanda ya haifar da maye gurbin wani sarkin da bai dace ba ga Birtaniya, kuma ya jagoranci 900 masu goyon bayan Birtaniyyan Askaris lokacin harin bam a fadar Sarkin Musulmi.[6] A sakamakon hidimarsa an nada shi mamba na Daraja na Farko (Aji na Biyu) na Order of the Brilliant Star of Zanzibar a ranar 24 ga Satumba 1896, mamba na Daraja na Farko na Zanzibari Order na Hamondieh a ranar 25 ga Agusta 1897 sannan daga baya aka kara masa girma zuwa Kwamandan sojojin Zanzibari.[7][8]