Asibitin Ignace Deen

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Asibitin Ignace Deen
Wuri
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaGine
Region of Guinea (en) FassaraConakry Region (en) Fassara
BirniConakry
Coordinates 9°30′24″N 13°42′18″W / 9.5068°N 13.705°W / 9.5068; -13.705
Map

Asibitin Ignace Deen (Hôpital Ignace Deen) wani asibiti ne a Conakry, Guinea da aka gina a lokacin mulkin mallaka. Asibitin yana kusa da Gidan Tarihi na Kasa.

Wani rahoto a shekarar 2011 ya bayyana yanayin a matsayin marasa kyau, tare da rashin ingancin kulawa. Tun shekara ta 2017, tare da haɗin gwiwar masana kimiyya daga Amurka da Denmark, asibitin Ignace Deen ya zama cibiyar binciken yanki,

Ingancin kulawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Wani jagorar tafiya ya bayyana asibitin da cewa "ba abin dogaro bane sosai". Wani rahoto na watan Fabrairun shekarar 2011 ya ce asibitin yana da lalacewar kayayyakin more rayuwa, rashin tsafta, zafi mai zafi, wari, rashin ruwa da wutar lantarki, rashin magunguna da kulawa. Ana buƙatar cin hanci don samun izinin shiga. Akwai likitoci kadan. Gidaje sun cika makil, kwari da sauro sun mamaye su. Gidajen bayan gidan sun toshe sannan kuma an sami karancin ruwan sha, wanda ake sa ran dangin marassa lafiyar zasu kawo.[1]

Bayan wani mummunan hatsarin mota da ya yi sanadiyyar mutuwar mutane biyu tare da jikkata wasu uku a cikin watan Afrilun 2008, an garzaya da waɗanda suka ji rauni zuwa asibiti. A can sun jira fiye da sa'o'i biyu ba tare da kulawa ba, tunda ba a biya ma'aikatan jinya ba. Wannan al'ada ce ta yau da kullun a Guinea, kuma yawancin marasa lafiya suna mutuwa saboda rashin biyan kuɗi kafin su sami kulawar gaggawa.[2]

Cututtuka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Alurar rigakafin cutar shan inna a Conakry, 2009.

Yawan mace-macen mata ya yi yawa a Guinea saboda rashin kulawa ta farko, rashin isassun kayan aikin haihuwa a asibitocin turawa, ma'aikata marasa ilimi da kuma rashin ilimin kiwon lafiya.[3] Wani bincike da aka gudanar a 1991 a asibitocin kasar Guinea ya gano cewa babban abin da ke haifar da mutuwar mata yayin haihuwa shi ne rikice-rikicen zubar da ciki, wadanda ke da nasaba da hauhawar jini, da zubar jini bayan haihuwa.[4]

Wani bincike da akayi a 1995 a Ignace Deen ya gano cewa karancin jini ya kai kashi 65% na duk mace-macen mata.[5] Wani bincike da aka gudanar a asibiti ya nuna yawan cututtukan da ake dauka ta hanyar jima'i tsakanin mata masu ciki da suka hada da Cososis (28.76%), Farji Trichomoniasis (13.88%), Chlamydia trachomatis (3.37%), HIV (2.38%), Syphilis (0.99%) da Gonococcus ( 0.40%).[6]

Fiye da shekaru biyar, an lura da al'amuran 41 na cututtukan zuciya na huhu a asibiti, wanda ke wakiltar 7.14% na marasa lafiyar asibiti. Yanayin ya kasance na 4 bayan hauhawar jini, ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban da kuma valvulopathies.[7]

Bincike[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Tun daga 2017, Asibitin Ignace Deen ya kasance babban shafin yanar gizo don yawancin karatu da ke nazarin lafiyar jijiyoyi a cikin tsarin tattalin arziƙi.[8] Binciken ilimin jijiyoyi a asibitin Ignace Deen ya maida hankali kan farfadiya kuma ya hada da binciken warkarwa na gargajiya a kasar,[9] kayan aikin bincike na wayoyin zamani,[10] matsayin makaranta da samun ilimi,[11] da kuma samar da magunguna na antiepileptic.[12] Wadannan karatuttukan sun gano cewa farfadiya babban nauyi ne ga marasa lafiya a Guinea. Yawancin mahalarta binciken sun ba da rahoton fuskantar> kamuwa 100 a rayuwarsu, wanda ya faɗi a cikin ƙa'idodi don rashin lafiyar farfadiya. Mahimmanci, yawancin marasa lafiya ba sa iya samun damar magungunan antiepileptic a cikin daidaito. Arin binciken da aka gano ya haɗa da cewa ana samun damar warkarwa na gargajiya a ko'ina a duniya kafin maganin allopathic kuma farfadiya tana haifar da mawuyacin nauyi ga yara ta hanyar hana samun ilimi.

Tarihin asibiti[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Asibitin Ignace Deen, wanda da farko ake kira Hôpital Ballay, an gina shi ne a lokacin mulkin mallaka a cikin tsohon garin.[13]

Sunan asali ya karrama likita Nöel Ballay, gwamnan Guinea na farko a 1890 bayan da ya zama dabam daga Senegal.[14] An canza sunan asibitin bayan samun 'yanci bayan wani darakta a zamanin Sékou Touré, Ignace Deen.[15] Gwamnatin Touré ba ta da tausayi wajen murkushe masu adawa. Bayan da aka sanar da gano wani yunƙurin juyin mulki a cikin 1969, an yanke wa likitan-likita mai shekaru 42, Dokta Maréga Bocar, hukuncin daurin talala na tsawon rayuwarsa.[16]

Tsakanin 1986 da 1988, wani aikin Turai wanda Jami'ar Liège ta haɗu ya sake gyara asibitin Ignace Deen.[17] Ba tare da kudin Turai ba, da ba za a taɓa sake gina shi kuma a sake ba ta kayan aiki ba.[18] Yana daya daga cikin manyan asibitocin kasa guda biyu tare da dakin bincike, dayan kuma shine asibitin Donka.[19] Ignace Deen shima asibitin jami'a ne (Center Hospitalo Universitaire, ko CHU), kamar Donka, su biyu ne kawai a ƙasar.[20]

A cikin labarai[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Dole ne asibiti ya magance lokaci-lokaci sakamakon rikice-rikicen siyasa. Sojoji sun murkushe zanga-zangar ranar 'yanci a ranar 28 ga Satumbar 1993. Bayanai na hukuma sun ce mutane 18 sun mutu sannan 198 sun ji rauni. Bayanan asibiti sun nuna mutuwar 31, 21 a asibitin Donka da 10 a Ignace Deen, kuma 225 sun ji rauni.[21]

A ranar 'yancin kai na 2009, mutane dubu da dama sun yi zanga-zangar adawa da mulkin soja na Kyaftin Moussa Dadis Camara a wajen Babban Masallacin Conakry. An bayar da rahoton cewa "masu zanga-zangar sun kasance 'yan tarko, an wulakanta su, an wulakanta su, an yi musu fyade, an daba su da wuka kuma an kashe su ta hanyar wasu kwayoyi na sojoji. Hukumomi sun bayar da adadin mutanen da suka mutu na 56, amma kungiyoyin kare hakkin dan adam sun bayar da rahoton sama da 150.[22] An kai gawarwakin dakin ijiye gawarwaki a asibitin Ignace Deen, wanda aka sanya shi karkashin kulawar sojoji.[23] An kafa Hukumar Bincike ta Duniya don bincika tashin hankalin, tare da karbar shaidu daga likitocin Ignace Deen wadanda suka ba da agaji na farko kuma suka ji labarin yadda abin ya faru kai tsaye.[24]

A watan Oktoban 2010, an kwantar da wasu magoya bayan dan takarar shugaban kasa Alpha Condé a asibitin Ignace Deen suna korafin cewa Fulani ne suka ba su guba. Matar Condé, Mme Djene Kaba Condé, da sauran shugabannin mata sun kai ziyarar gani da ido ga wadanda abin ya shafa, wadanda ga dukkan alamu suna cikin tsananin ciwo.[25]

Labarin ya haifar da tashin hankali a Upper Guinea, inda aka kashe ko kora daga mutanen Guinea ta Tsakiya tare da lalata kayayyakinsu. Lokacin da darektan asibitin Mme Hadja Fatoumata Binta Diallo ta ce magoya bayan Condé ba su cikin haɗari kuma babu wani mutuwa da ta faru, Firayim Minista Jean Marie Doré ta dakatar da ita saboda yin maganganu na zato kafin a kammala cikakken binciken likita.

Bayan makonni biyu, wasu masu magungunan gargajiya daga Upper Guinea suka ziyarci wadanda lamarin ya rutsa da su da nuna musu alamomi da lamuran da suka sa suka koma cikin koshin lafiya nan take.[26] Binta Diallo ne Shugaban Kasar ya dawo da shi a cikin wannan watan.[27] Bayan zaben Condé, a cikin Janairun 2011 an nada Dr. Mohamed Awada darekta-janar na asibitin.[28] Ya maye gurbin Dr Fatoumata Binta Diallo.[29]

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ Lamine Camara (4 February 2011). "Visite à l'Hôpital Ignace Deen : Grand foutoir ou grand mouroir pour les patients ?". Info Guinee (in French). Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-16.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. ↑ Alia Marco (16 April 2008). "L'hôpital Ignace-Deen Les Infirmiers réclament d'abord l'argent avant de regarder le patient". Aminata (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ↑ Diallo, MS; Sidibe, M; Keita, N (1989). "La mortalité maternelle: à propos de 212 observations en sept ans (1980–1985) à la Maternité Ignace-Deen de Conakry (Guinée)" [Maternal mortality. Apropos of 212 instances in 7 years (1980–1986) at the Ignace-Deen Maternity Hospital in Conakry (Guinea)]. Revue française de gynécologie et d'obstétrique (in French). 84 (5): 419–22. PMID 2740711.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ↑ Toure, B.; Thonneau, P.; Cantrelle, P.; Barry, T.M.; Ngo-Khac, T.; Papiernik, E. (1992). "Level and causes of maternal mortality in Guinea (West Africa)". International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 37 (2): 89–95. doi:10.1016/0020-7292(92)90487-4. PMID 1348707.
  5. ↑ Diallo, MS; Diallo, TS; Diallo, FB; Diallo, Y; Camara, AY; Onivogui, G; Keita, N; Diawo, SA (1995). "Anémie et grossesse : étude épidémiologique, clinique et pronostique à la clinique universitaire de l'hôpital Ignace Deen, Conakry (Guinée)" [Anemia and pregnancy. Epidemiologic, clinical and prognostic study at the university clinic of the Ignace Deen Hospital, Conakry (Guinea)]. Revue française de gynécologie et d'obstétrique (in French). 90 (3): 138–41. PMID 7784781.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  6. ↑ Magassouba FB, Sow B, Dieng A, Loua A, Camara M, Balde MA, International Conference on AIDS (Jul 9–14, 2000). "Sexually transmitted disease among pregnant women in the maternity service of the university hospital Ignace Deen". Int Conf AIDS. Retrieved 2011-03-17.
  7. ↑ Fofana, M; Toure, S; Dadhi Balde, M; Damby Balde, O; Sow, T; Bah, MK (1988). "Chronic pulmonary heart. Apropos of 41 cases at the Cardiology Department of the Ignace-Deen University Hospital in Conakry". Annales de cardiologie et d'angéiologie. 37 (8): 425–8. PMID 3190143.
  8. ↑ Jang, Minyoung; Sakadi, Foksouna; Tassiou, Nana R.; Abass, Cissé F.; Grundy, Sara J.; Woga, Arcer; Kenda, Bah A.; Lamine, Condé M.; Talibé, Balde A.; Qiu, Hongxiang; Cohen, Joseph M.; Carone, Marco; Mateen, Farrah J.; Guinea Epilepsy, Project (October 2018). "Impact of poorly controlled epilepsy in the Republic of Guinea". Seizure. 61: 71–77. doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2018.07.018. PMC 6168342. PMID 30114675.
  9. ↑ Anand, Pria; Othon, Guelngar Carlos; Sakadi, Foksouna; Tassiou, Nana Rahamatou; Hamani, Abdoul Bachir Djibo; Bah, Aissatou Kenda; Allaramadji, Beindé Tertus; Barry, Djenabou Negue; Vogel, Andre; Cisse, Fodé Abass; Mateen, Farrah Jasmine; Guinea Epilepsy, Project (March 2019). "Epilepsy and traditional healers in the Republic of Guinea: A mixed methods study". Epilepsy & Behavior. 92: 276–282. doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.01.017. PMC 6433505. PMID 30731293.
  10. ↑ Williams, Jennifer A.; Cisse, Fodé Abass; Schaekermann, Mike; Sakadi, Foksouna; Tassiou, Nana Rahamatou; Hotan, Gladia C.; Bah, Aissatou Kenda; Hamani, Abdoul Bachir Djibo; Lim, Andrew; Leung, Edward C.W.; Fantaneanu, Tadeu A.; Milligan, Tracey A.; Khatri, Vidita; Hoch, Daniel B.; Vyas, Manav V.; Lam, Alice D.; Cohen, Joseph M.; Vogel, Andre C.; Law, Edith; Mateen, Farrah J.; Guinea Epilepsy, Project (October 2019). "Smartphone EEG and remote online interpretation for children with epilepsy in the Republic of Guinea: Quality, characteristics, and practice implications". Seizure. 71: 93–99. doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2019.05.025. PMC 6783351. PMID 31229939.
  11. ↑ Fitts, Whitney; Rahamatou, Nana Tassiou; Abass, Cisse Fode; Vogel, Andre C.; Ghislain, Atakla Hugues; Sakadi, Foksouna; Hongxiang, Qiu; Conde, Mohamed Lamine; Baldé, Amadou Talibé; Hamani, Abdoul Bachir Djibo; Bah, Aissatou Kenda; Anand, Pria; Patenaude, Bryan; Mateen, Farrah J. (August 2019). "School status and its associations among children with epilepsy in the Republic of Guinea". Epilepsy & Behavior. 97: 275–281. doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.05.040. PMC 6702082. PMID 31260925.
  12. ↑ Mateen, Farrah J; Leung, K H Benjamin; Vogel, Andre C; Cissé, Abass Fode; Chan, Timothy C Y (April 2020). "A drone delivery network for antiepileptic drugs: a framework and modelling case study in a low-income country". Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 114 (4): 308–314. doi:10.1093/trstmh/trz131. PMC 7139124. PMID 31943110.
  13. ↑ Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch (1988). Processus d'urbanisation en Afrique actes des journées d'études, Paris, décembre 1985 Villes et entreprises. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 99. ISBN 2-7384-0083-3.
  14. ↑ Alhassane Condé (2003). La décentralisation en Guinée: une expérience réussie. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 21. ISBN 2-7475-3787-0.
  15. ↑ André Lewin (2010). Ahmed Sékou Touré (1922–1984) Président de la Guinée de 1958 à 1984: Tome 5, Mai 1962-Mars 1969. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 13. ISBN 978-2-296-11254-4.
  16. ↑ Thierno Bah (1996). Mon combat pour la Guinée. KARTHALA Editions. p. 90. ISBN 2-86537-687-7.
  17. ↑ Thierry Pontus (2005). J'étais médecin dans Srebrenica assiégée: au prélude du grand massacre. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 6. ISBN 2-7475-8904-8.
  18. ↑ Jacques Larrue (1997). Fria en Guinée: première usine d'alumine en terre d'Afrique. KARTHALA Editions. p. 371. ISBN 2-86537-765-2.
  19. ↑ "National Reference Laboratories". African Society for Laboratory Medecine. Archived from the original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2021-06-23.
  20. ↑ Oumar Sivory Doumbouya (2008). Les ONG féminines en Guinée: instrument au service de la promotion féminine. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 29. ISBN 978-2-296-06717-2.
  21. ↑ O. Tity Faye (2008). Guinée: chronique d'une démocratie annoncée. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 85. ISBN 978-2-296-05098-3.
  22. ↑ "GUINEAN CRISIS: Corpses on show at Independence Day rally". Reuters. October 2, 2009. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2011-03-17.
  23. ↑ "Guinean soldiers stand guard in front of the mortuary at Ignace Deen hospital". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-03-17.
  24. ↑ Mohamed Tétémadi Bangoura; Dominique Bangoura (2010). Gouvernance et réforme du secteur de la sécurité en Guinée: défis démocratiques et de refondation. Editions L'Harmattan. p. 156. ISBN 978-2-296-11780-8.
  25. ↑ Mohamed Sylla et Blo Kouyaté. "Hôpital Ignace Deen, Mme Condé Djene Kaba rend visite aux intoxiqués du Palais du peuple, Une femme de compassion et de caractère". Rpgguinee (in French). Archived from the original on 2011-01-20. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  26. ↑ Louis Esperant Celestin (2 November 2010). "CHU Ignace Deen: Les Malades du RPG gueria par miracle". Kibarou (in French). Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  27. ↑ Thierno Abdoul Barry (26 November 2010). "Hôpital Ignace Deen: Dr Fatoumata Binta Diallo réhabilité à ses fonctions". kabanews (in French). Archived from the original on 2011-07-13. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  28. ↑ Hady GUISSE (5 January 2011). "Décret portant nomination du Directeur Général de l'Hôpital Ignace Deen". aminata (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  29. ↑ Thierno Abdoul Barry (5 January 2011). "Dr Mohamed Awada nommé Directeur Général de l'hôpital Ignace Deen". Kaba News (in French). Archived from the original on 2011-07-13. Retrieved 2011-03-17.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
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