Camp de Thiaroye
| Camp de Thiaroye | |
|---|---|
| Asali | |
| Lokacin bugawa | 1987 |
| Asalin suna | camp de Thiaroye |
| Asalin harshe | Faransanci |
| Ƙasar asali | Senegal |
| Characteristics | |
Genre (en)  |
war film (en) da drama film (en) |
| During | 147 Dakika |
| Launi |
color (en) |
| Direction and screenplay | |
| Darekta |
Ousmane Sembène Thierno Faty Sow |
| Marubin wasannin kwaykwayo |
Ousmane Sembène Thierno Faty Sow |
| 'yan wasa | |
| Samar | |
| Editan fim |
Kahéna Attia (en) |
| Other works | |
| Mai rubuta kiɗa |
Ismaël Lô (en) |
| External links | |
|
Specialized websites
| |
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Camp de Thiaroye [kɑ̃ də tjaʁ.wa] ; wanda kuma aka sani da The Camp a Thiaroye) wani fim ne na 1988 na yaƙin Senegal wanda Ousmane Sembene da Thierno Faty Sow suka rubuta kuma suka jagoranci.
Fim ɗin ya shiga gasar ne a bikin fina-finai na ƙasa da ƙasa na Venice karo na 45, inda ya samu lambar yabo ta musamman na juri.[1] Fim ɗin yana nuna kisan kiyashin Thiaroye, wanda ya faru a Thiaroye, Dakar, a cikin 1944.
Fim din yana magana ne game da kisan gillar da sojojin Faransa suka yi wa sojojin Faransa a yammacin Afirka a daren ranar 30 ga Nuwamba zuwa 1 ga Disamba, 1944. Sojojin Afirka ta Yamma sun yi zanga-zangar nuna rashin jin daɗi da kuma soke albashi a sansanin Thiaroye. Fim ɗin zargi ne da zargi ga tsarin mulkin mallaka na Faransa.[2]
Fim dlɗin ya ba da labarin abubuwan da suka faru da suka kai ga kisan kiyashin Thiaroye, da kuma kisan kiyashin kansa. Fim ɗin ya sami kyakkyawan bita a lokacin da aka fitar da shi kuma masana sun ci gaba da sanar da shi a matsayin muhimmin takaddun tarihi na kisan gillar Thiaroye.[3][4]
An dakatar da fim ɗin a Faransa tsawon shekaru goma kuma ana tace fim ɗin a Senegal ma.[5]
Takaitaccen makirci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An dawo da wani rukunin sojoji na Sojan Faransa na ƴancin Senegal daga fafatawa a Faransa kuma ana tsare da su na wani dan lokaci a wani sansani na sojoji tare da shingen shinge na waya da hasumiya na gadi a cikin hamada. Daga cikin adadinsu akwai Sajan Diatta, shugaban rundunar sojojin da ya yi karatu a birnin Paris, kuma yana da mata da ƴaƴan Faransa, da Pays, wani sojan Senegal da ya bar cikin tashin hankali daga yaƙi da sansanonin tara jama'a kuma ba ya iya magana kawai. guttural kururuwa da gunaguni.
Yanzu dai komai ya lafa har sai da sojoji suka fara korafi game da abincin da ake bayarwa a sansanin, wanda kwamandan Faransa ya ce ba zai yi komai ba, domin naman da aka kebe ga jami’an farar fata ne. Don kashe lokaci, Sajan Diatta ya shiga gari don nemo gidan karuwai, kuma an jefar da shi daga ɗayan saboda shi ɗan Afirka ne; Daga baya sojojin Amurka suka same shi, inda suka yi masa duka suka kama shi. A matsayin ramuwar gayya, sojojin Senegal sun kama wani baturen sojan Amurka, inda aka yi musayar ra'ayi tsakanin fursunonin biyu, kuma Amurkawa sun yi barazanar daidaita sansanin tare da kashe kowa.
Yayin da ake shirin kwashe sojojin Senegal daga sansanin, sun samu labarin cewa za a ba su rabin albashin da suke yi na hidimar saboda rashin adalcin da sojojin Faransa ke yi na canza kuɗin Faransa zuwa franc Senigal a rabin kudin da za su samu don tara kudi. Dakarun Senegal sun kame sansanin tare da yin garkuwa da wani Janar na Faransa, inda suka fara fafatawa. Tashin hankalin ya kare ne lokacin da jami'in ya ba su alkawarin cewa za a ba su albashin da ya dace. A wannan dare suka yi rawa da murna. Da misalin karfe 3 na safe Pays na cikin hasumin tsaro sai ya hangi tankokin yaki sun nufo sansanin, sannan suka tada sauran sojojin, amma ya kasa gaya musu abin da ke faruwa; suna ganin yana cewa ƴan Nazi ne ke mamaye sansanin, suka kore shi da cewa mahaukaci ne. Bayan sa'a guda ko fiye da haka, tankunan Faransa sun bude wuta a sansanin, inda suka kashe Diatta, Pays da sauran 'yan sandan Senegal.
Ƴan wasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Sidiki Bakaba
- Hamed Kamara
- Isma'il Lô
- Philippe Chamelat
- Marthe Mercadier
- Casimir Zoba, aka Zao
- Jean Daniel Simon
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Lancia, Enrico (1998). I Premi del Cinema: 1927–1997 (in Italiyanci). Rome: Gremese. ISBN 8877422211.
- ↑ "Camp De Thiaroye". African Film Library. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ↑ Haque, Nicolas (12 November 2013). "A little-known massacre in Senegal". Al-Jazeera. Archived from the original on 16 November 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2013.
- ↑ Ngugi, Njeri (June 2003). "Presenting and (Mis)representing History in Fiction Film: Sembène's 'Camp de Thiaroye and Attenborough's 'Cry Freedom'". Journal of African Cultural Studies. 16 (1): 57–68. doi:10.1080/1369681032000169267. JSTOR 3181385. S2CID 191490169.
- ↑ Kempley, Rita (1 March 1991). "From Africa, A 'Camp' of Tragic Heroes". The Washington Post.