Ekwele na Equatorial Guinea

Ekwele na Equatorial Guinea
obsolete currency (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Gini Ikwatoriya
Mabiyi	Equatorial Guinean peseta (en)
Ta biyo baya	CFA franc na Tsakiyar Afrika
Lokacin farawa	1975
Lokacin gamawa	1985

Ekuele ko ekuele ita ce kudin Equatorial Guinea tsakanin 1975 zuwa 1985. Ko da yake an raba su zuwa centimos 100, ba a bayar da rabe-rabe ba. An yi amfani da sunan ekuele (jam'i iri ɗaya) har zuwa 1979, yayin da ekwele (jam'i bipkwele ) aka yi amfani da shi bayan. Sauya sunan kudin zuwa "ekwele" daga "peseta" ya samo asali ne daga wani babban shiri na Afirka wanda ke nufin kawar da kasar daga mulkin mallaka ta hanyar cire sunayen Mutanen Espanya da nassoshi daga cikin jama'a; ekpele kudin ƙarfe ne kafin mulkin mallaka wanda mutanen Fang da Beti ke amfani da shi.

Ekuele ya maye gurbin peseta guineana daidai, yayin da aka maye gurbin ekwele da CFA franc ta Tsakiyar Afirka (rubuta franco akan tsabar kudi na Equatorial Guinean da takardun banki) a kan adadin 1 Franco = 4 bipkwele.

Tsabar kuɗi

An fitar da tsabar kudin ekuele na farko a cikin 1975. Duk ƙungiyoyin sun nuna shugaban farko Francisco Macías Nguema akan maƙasudin maƙasudi da ƙa'idodi akan baya. Waɗannan su ne aluminium-bronze 1 ekuele da jan karfe nickel 5 da 10 ekuele. A cikin 1980 da 1981, an fitar da tsabar kudi na 1 ekweta, 5, 25 da 50 bipkwele, wanda ya maye gurbin tsabar kuɗin da aka yi a baya waɗanda aka cire daga rarrabawa. An sake fitar da mafi ƙanƙanta mazhabobi a cikin aluminum-tagulla yayin da manyan ƙungiyoyin ke cikin nickel na jan karfe. A wannan karon dukkan ƙungiyoyin sun fito ne da shugaban ƙasa na biyu, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo kuma suna da tsarin ƙira irin na 1969 Equatorial Guinean peseta . Wannan fitowar ta biyu an yi ta cikin ƙanƙanta fiye da waɗanda suka gabata kuma waɗannan tsabar kudi ba su da yawa a yau. Bayan 1985 Equatorial Guinea ta shiga cikin Ƙungiyar Tattalin Arzikin Ƙasar Afirka ta Tsakiya kuma an maye gurbin duk tsabar kudi na gida da tsabar kudin CFA ta Tsakiyar Afirka.

Wannan silsilar tsabar kudi ta keɓaɓɓu an yi ta ne kawai a cikin 1975 amma ana amfani da ita har zuwa 1981.

Takardun kuɗi

"Banco Popular" ya fitar da bayanin kula a cikin ƙungiyoyin 25, 50, 100, 500, da 1000 ekwele daga 1975 wanda kamfanin Thomas De La Rue ya buga. Bayan faduwar gwamnatin Macías an sake fasalin tsarin hada-hadar kudi tare da "Banco de Guinea Ecuatorial" ta dauki nauyin samar da kudin takarda a shekarar 1979 tare da ba da sanarwa a cikin majami'u 100, 500, 1000, da 5000 bipkwele. Wannan jeri na biyu kamar yadda Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre ta buga a Spain. Bayan 1985 an cire duk takardun banki na gida kuma aka maye gurbinsu da takardun banki na CFA ta Tsakiyar Afirka.