Filin shakatawa na Badiar
 Filin shakatawa na Badiar | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 1985 | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Gine | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Gine | |||
| Region of Guinea (en) | Boké Region (en) | |||
| Prefecture of Guinea (en) | Koundara Prefecture (en) | |||
Filin shakatawa na Badiar (Faransanci: Parc National du Badiar) gandun shakatawa ne na ƙasa a Guinea, kan iyaka da Ƙasar Senegal kuma yana da alaƙa da Babban Filin shakatawa na Niokolo-Koba na Senegal.[1]
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa ta ne a ranar 30 ga Mayu shekarar alib 1985 (ta ordonnance N°124/PRG/85), a wani bangare na mayar da martani ga damuwar Senegal game da farauta a Niokolo-Koba National Park. Badiar ita ce Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya don Kula da Yanayi na Yankin II.[2]
Gidan shakatawa ya ƙunshi yankuna biyu daban: sashen Mafou na murabba'in kilomita 554.0 (213.9 sq mi) da kuma yankin Kouya na murabba'in murabba'in kilomita 674.0 (260.2 sq mi).[1] Hakanan kuma akwai wani yanki mai fa'ida na murabba'in kilomita 5,916 (2,284 sq mi) a kewayen sashen Mafou.[1] Babban kogunan sune Koulountou (ɗaya daga cikin manyan biranen biyu na Kogin Gambiya[3]) da Mitji.[4] Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara -shekara ya kai mil mil 1,000 zuwa 1,500 (39 zuwa 59 inci),[4] galibi a lokacin damina na Yuni -Oktoba.
Gidan shakatawa yanki ne mai mahimmancin muhalli, tare da manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan tsutsotsi da tsirrai.[5] Tana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman fannoni uku na Rukunin Ruwa na Badiar Biosphere, wanda aka kafa a shekarar 2002 kuma tana rufe murabba'in murabba'in 2,843 (1,098 sq mi), wanda kuma ya haɗa da gandun dajin makwabta na Kudancin Badiar da dajin Ndama.[1][5] Yankin ya haɗa da savanna, gandun daji na buɗe da gandun daji.[5][6] Yankin gabas na wurin shakatawa yana ɗauke da gandun daji, yayin da ɓangaren yamma ke nuna savanna na itace da gandun daji.[4] Dabbobin da ke cikin haɗari sun haɗa da Ceiba pentandra, Cassia sieberiana da Combretum micranthum.[5] Dabbobin da ke cikin haɗari waɗanda aka samu a cikin wurin shakatawa sun haɗa da launin ruwan hoda na yamma,[1] chimpanzee na kowa, farin stork, Python rock na Afirka da Python ball.[5] Sauran jinsunan mazauna sun hada da giwar Afirka, tururuwa mai ruri, kob, damisa, kure da tabo.[6]
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Brugiere, David; Kormos, Rebecca (April 2009). "Review of the protected area network in Guinea, West Africa, and recommendations for new sites for biodiversity conservation". Biodiversity and Conservation. 18 (4): 847–868. doi:10.1007/s10531-008-9508-z.
- ↑ An IUCN situation analysis of terrestrial and freshwater fauna in West and Central Africa. IUCN. 1 June 2015. p. 59. ISBN 9782831717210.
- ↑ Sayre, Roger (2011). From Space to Place: An Image Atlas of World Heritage Sites on the 'in Danger' List. UNESCO. p. 72. ISBN 9789231042270.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Badiar". BirdLife International.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Bailo, Doumbouya Sory; Alphonse, Nahayo; Gu, Yansheng (2009). "An Inventory of Biodiversity in the Badiar National Park, Guinea Conakry: Implication for Conservation". Research Journal of Biological Sciences. 4 (8): 948–951. Archived from the original on 4 July 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Riley, Laura; Riley, William (January 2005). Nature's Strongholds: The World's Great Wildlife Reserves. Princeton University Press. p. 78. ISBN 9780691122199.