Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo

 

Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo ( Urdu / Baloch : میرغوث بخش بزنجو ) ɗan siyasan a kasar Pakistan ne daga Balochistan . Ya yi Gwamna na 3 a Balochistan .

Rayuwar farko

An haife shi a Nall Khuzdar Balochistan a cikin Watan Disamba Na shekara ta alif dari tara da Sha bakwai 1917 ko 1919.</link> Safar Khan,yana Daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa jam'iyyar Awami ta kasa, ya rike mukamin Gwamnan Balochistan daga Shekara ta alif dari tara da saba'in da biyu 1972 zuwa Alif dari tara da saba'in da uku 1973 kuma ya kasance babban mai sa hannu kan kundin tsarin mulkin Kasar Pakistan na uku - Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Pakistan na Shekara ta alif dari tara da saba'in da uku 1973 .

Ilimi

Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo ya sami karatunsa na sakandare har zuwa aji na 8 daga makarantar sakandare ta Sandeman Quetta . Bayan girgizar kasa na Shekara ta alif dari tara da talatin da biyar 1935, ya sami shiga a Sindh Madrasa tul Islam, da keKarachi .</link>

Daga nan, don neman ilimi, Ghaus Bakhsh ya shiga Jami'ar Aligarh inda ya yi karatu na tsawon shekaru hudu, ta haka ya kammala karatunsa na boko.</link>

Shiga cikin siyasa

A cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da talatin da takwas 1938, bayan ya dawo daga Aligarh, Ghaus Bakhsh ya shiga Baloch League, jam'iyyar da ke Karachi wacce wasu hazikan Baloch suka kafa.</link>

Gul Khan Nasir (hagu), Ataullah Mengal (tsakiyar) da Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo (dama) a wani hoton rukuni da aka dauka a gidan yarin Mach .

A cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da talatin da tara 1939 Jam'iyyar Kalat State National Party (KSNP) ta shirya babban taronta na shekara-shekara a Mastung . Ƙungiyar Baloch ta aika Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo a matsayin wakili don halartar taron. A ranar 6 ga watan Yulin na shekara ta alif dari tara talatin da tara 1939 Sardaunan Balochistan ya aika da wata rundunar kabilanci da ke dauke da makamai don dakile taron shekara-shekara na KSNP. Wannan runduna ta kabilanci ta bude wuta kan mahalarta taron amma ‘yan sanda da na Lawiyawa sun yi katsalandan cikin lokaci inda aka dakile wata mummunar zubar da jini. Bayan wannan lamarin da yawa daga cikin ma'aikatan KSNP da shugabannin an kama su ko kuma an kore su daga Kalat . Abdul Rahim Khwaja Khel, Babu Abdul Karim Shorish da sauran wadanda suke a Ofishin Gwamnati sun yi murabus. Mir Gul Khan Nasir wanda shi ne sakataren harkokin shari'a, Mir Hammal Khan wanda shi ne jami'in kwastam, Mir Mohammad Faazal Khan Mohammad Shahi wanda ya kasance ministan ilimi da Faiz Mohammad Yousafzai wanda ya kasance mataimakin tara suma sun gabatar da takardar murabus din nasu duk da cewa an yi imanin cewa murabus din. An yarda da Mir Gul Khan da Mir Hammal Khan a shekara ta alif dari tara da arba'in da daya 1941. Bayan wannan lamarin Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo ya koma cikin jamiyyar KSNP. Hasali ma dai ana kyautata zaton cewa Mir Gul Khan Nasir da Mir Abdul Aziz Kurd da kuma Mir Hammal Khan sun yi murabus ne sakamakon kokarin Mir Ghaus Bakhsh. Da farko yana adawa da 'yancin kai .

Kungiyar Musulmi

Bayan Balochistan ya shiga Pakistan, Khan na Kalat Ahmed Yar Khan ya yanke shawarar shiga kungiyar Musulmi . Ya aika Ajmal Khan ya je ya lallashi Mir Ghaus Bakhsh da Gul Khan Nasir su shiga jam'iyyar da shi. Duka Ghaus Bakhsh da Gul Khan suna ganin wannan zai zama wata dama mai kyau don ci gaba da harkokinsu na siyasa don haka suka shiga jam'iyyar. Ghaus Bakhsh ya kuma shawo kan Abdullah Jan Jamaldini, Ghulam Mohammed Baloch da Bahadur Khan su shiga kungiyar musulmi. A shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da biyar 1955, an haɗa dukkan yankunan Pakistan da na sarakunan yamma zuwa yanki ɗaya. Wannan bai samu karbuwa ba ga masu kishin kasar Baloch. Don haka, a ranar 14 ga watan Yuli shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da biyar 1955 Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo, Abdul Karim, Gul Khan Nasir, Mohammad Hussain Anqa da Qadir Bakhsh Nizamani suka kafa Usthman Gal wanda ke nufin "Jam'iyyar Jama'a".

Usman Gal

A shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da biyar 1955, an haɗa dukkan yankunan Pakistan da na sarakunan yamma zuwa yanki ɗaya. Wannan bai samu karbuwa ga masu kishin kasar Baloch ba. Don haka, a ranar 14 ga watan Yuli na shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da biyar 1955 Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo, Prince Abdul Karim, Mir Gul Khan Nasir, Mohammad Hussain Anqa da Qadir Bakhsh Nizamani suka kafa Usthman Gal wanda ke nufin "Jam'iyyar Jama'a".

Pakistan National Party

A cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da shida 1956, Usthman Gal da Warur Pashtun daga Balochistan, Khudai Khidmatgar daga yankin Arewa maso Yamma, Jam'iyyar Azad Pakistan daga Punjab, Sindh Mahaaz da Kwamitin Sindh Hari daga Sindh sun hade don kafa jam'iyyar Pakistan National Party . PNP ta kasance laima ga mutane masu ci gaba daga kowane fanni na rayuwa. Ya ƙunshi ƴan kishin ƙasa kawai, yan gurguzu da yan gurguzu .

National Awami Party

A cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da bakwai 1957, Maulana Bhashani ya balle daga Awami League ya koma Pakistan National Party (PNP), don haka, Jam'iyyar Awami ta Kasa ta kasance. Wannan ya zama babbar jam'iyyar Pakistan da ke kunshe a cikin rukuninta, wasu fitattun 'yan siyasa masu ci gaba a wancan lokacin.

Ayub's Martial Law

A cikin shekara ta alif dari tara da hamsin da takwas 1958, Field Marshal Ayub Khan ya kafa dokar soja a kasar Pakistan. Wata rana Mir Ghaus Bakhsh ya sayi harsashin bindiga daga wani kantin sayar da harsasai. Daya daga cikin bayanan da ya saba biyan kuɗaɗen harsashi yana da rubutu mai suna "Down With One Unit". Lokacin da Gwamnati ta gano hakan, an kama Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo aka aika zuwa "Quli Camp" wanda ya kasance sanannen sansani kuma sanannen sansanin azabtarwa da ke Quetta Cantt . Sauran shugabannin Baloch kamar su Mir Gul Khan Nasir da Faiz Mohammad Yousafzai su ma an daure su a cikin "Quli Camp".

Anan aka gallaza musu gallazawa da cin zarafi na rashin mutuntaka. Ataullah Mengal ya nakalto Mir Gul Khan Nasir yana cewa:

"Sun ware Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo da mu tare da azabtar da shi har lokacin da aka dawo da shi ban gane shi ba, ya rika askewa amma yanzu masu gadi sun kawo wani tsoho mai gemu."

National Awami Party Government

A babban zabe na 1970 a Pakistan, NAP ta fito a matsayin mafi rinjaye a lardin Arewa maso Yamma da Balochistan . An zabi Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo daga yankin Lyari Town na Karachi tare da taimakon wani fitaccen dan siyasar Pakistan - Mahmoud Haroon . A cikin 1972, NAP ta kafa gwamnatocinta a cikin lardunan biyu. A Balochistan Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo ya zama Gwamnan Balochistan sannan Sardar Ataullah Khan Mengal ya zama Babban Ministan Balochistan na farko. Mir Gul Khan Nasir babban minista ne a wannan Gwamnati kuma ya rike mukaman ilimi da lafiya. Nawab Khair Bakhsh Marri, Sardar Ahmed Nawaz Bugti da Sardar Abdul Rehman Baloch na KECH wasu 'yan majalisar lardin ne daga NAP. Dr. Abdul Hai Baloch dan majalisar dokokin Pakistan ne.

Kwamitin Tsarin Mulki

Pakistan ta yi gudu a ƙarƙashin ragowar Martial Law LFO (Dokar Tsarin Shari'a) ba tare da wani ingantaccen tsarin mulki ba. Ya zama wajibi Majalisar Dokoki ta tsara sabon kundin tsarin mulki ga wata kasa, don haka ta nada kwamitin tsarin mulki mai mambobi 25 wanda ya kunshi dukkan jam'iyyun siyasa da ke da wakilci a majalisar bisa karfinsu a ranar 17 ga Afrilu 1972, don shirya daftarin kundin tsarin mulki na dindindin. Tsarin Mulki na Pakistan.

Khan Amirzadah Khan da Mir Ghous Bux Bizenjo suna wakiltar National Awami Party . Wannan kwamitin tsarin mulki ya jagoranci Abdul Hafiz Pirzada na Pakistan Peoples Party yana aiki dare da rana na tsawon watanni kuma ya tsara daftarin tsarin mulki wanda aka gabatar a majalisar dokoki kuma aka amince da shi a matsayin sanannen tsarin mulkin 1973.

• Matsayin Mir Ghous Bakhsh Bezanjo a Siyasar Balochistan Wani Bincike</link> </link> Afrilu 1999
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 1
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 2
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 3
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 4
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 5
• Mir Ghaus Bakhsh Bizenjo Part 6
• GoogleBooks
• Baloch Nationalism: Asalin Da Ci Gaba
• Balochistan bayan mulkin mallaka
• Pashtun Movement

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