Ginin Fiat Tagliero
 Ginin Fiat Tagliero | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
filling station (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Bangare na |
Asmara: A Modernist African City (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Eritrea | |||
| Mamallaki | Shell | |||
| Zanen gini |
Guido Ferrazza (en) | |||
| Tsarin gine-gine |
futurist architecture (en) | |||
| Date of official opening (en) | 1938 | |||
| Heritage designation (en) |
part of UNESCO World Heritage Site (en) | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Eritrea | |||
| Region of Eritrea (en) | Maekel Region (en) | |||
| Birni | Asmara | |||
Ginin Fiat Tagliero a Asmara, babban birnin Eritrea, shine tashar sabis na Futurist wanda aka kammala a shekarar 1938 kuma injiniyan Italiya Giuseppe Pettazzi ya tsara shi.[1]
Bangon tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Fiat Tagliero an san shi a matsayin ɗayan manyan gine-ginen Art Deco na Asmara na Italiya.
An dauke shi a matsayin daya daga cikin gidan mai mai-sauki, Pettazzi ya tsara wani gini wanda yayi kama da jirgin sama[2] wanda ya hada da wata babbar hasumiya tare da sararin ofis, teburin masu karbar kudi da shago - da kuma tallafawa wasu manya-manyan fannoni 15m, wadanda aka karfafa fuka-fukan.
A yayin gini, hukumomin yankin sun bukaci kowane reshe ya sami goyan baya ta ginshiƙai, kuma tsare-tsaren asali, waɗanda aka samo a cikin 2001, sun nuna abubuwan tallafi.[1] Pettazzi ya tabbatar da cewa tallafi ba su da mahimmanci kuma a gwargwadon rahoto sun sasanta rikicin ta hanyar barazanar kashe dan kwangilar idan ba a cire masu tallafi ba.[1]
A ƙarshe an cire masu goyan baya kuma an riƙe fikafikan.[1]
A lokacin WW2 Fiat Tagliero ya ɗan sami rauni daga harin Biritaniya, amma ya rayu ba tare da ɓarna ba: fuka-fukan sun tabbatar da cewa suna da kyau sosai kuma ba su faɗi ba.
"Lokacin da mai tsara gine-ginen Giuseppe Pettazzi dan kasar Italia ya bude tashar jirgin sama ta Eritrea mai kama da Fiat Tagliero a shekarar 1938, ya bai wa masu kallo mamaki ta hanyar zaro bindiga. A can, labarin da ke bayan mafi kyawun yanki na Afirka na Futurist architecture yana da haushi. A wata sigar, Pettazzi ya tsaya kai da fata kan daya daga cikin fukafukan kanka mai tsawon 18m - wanda aka yi amfani da shi azaman inuwar motocin da ke shiga garejin - kuma ya yi barazanar kashe kansa idan tsarin ya ruguje yayin da aka janye kayan tallafi na katako.A wani kuma, kyakkyawar mai ginin ya riƙe bindiga a kan shugaban magini wanda ba shi da imani, wanda ya yi jinkirin cire sandunan saboda tsoron dogon zango zai faɗi ƙasa. Ko ta yaya, fuka-fukan sun tsaya, babu wanda aka harbe, kuma an tabbatar da ƙwarewar ƙirar Pettazzi. Shekaru saba'in kenan, wannan yanki mai ban mamaki na fasahar zane-zane na Italiya, wanda yayi kama da jirgin sama lokacin da yake tashi, har yanzu yana tsaye a Asmara, babban birnin wannan tsohon mulkin mallaka na Italiya. Fiat Tagliero, wanda aka sanya wa kamfanin kera motoci da tsohuwar mai gidan mai, yana daya daga cikin gine-gine 400 wadanda suka sanya babban birnin Eritriya ya zama daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin duniya na Art Deco da sauran tsarin gine-gine." Andrew Cauthorne [3]
Ginin, wanda aka yi amfani dashi har zuwa kwanan nan azaman tashar sabis na Shell, ya kasance yana da kyau bisa tsari kuma bai lalace ba yayin rikice-rikice da yawa da suka shafi Kahon Afirka a rabin rabin karni na 20. An sake dawo dashi a 2003, tashar sabis shine "Nauyin I" wanda aka jera a Eritrea, ma'ana babu wani sashi na ginin da za'a canza: yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman gine-ginen Art Deco waɗanda suka ba Asmara izinin UNESCO ya zama Duniya Gidan Tarihi a watan Yulin 2017.[4]
Hotuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]-
Fiat Tagliero petrol station in Asmara -
Fiat tagliero
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Denison, Edward (2007). Bradt Travel Guide: Eritrea. Bradt. p. 112. ISBN 978-1-84162-171-5.
- ↑ Denison, Edward (2007). Bradt Travel Guide: Eritrea. Bradt. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-84162-171-5.
- ↑ Andrew Cauthorne. Cauthorne: Asmara seems Miami
- ↑ UNESCO: Asmara