Harshen Beary
Harshen Beary | |
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Kannada script (en) da Malayalam script (en) | |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Beary ko Byari (ಬ್ಯಾರಿ ബ്യാരി ) yaren Dravidian ne da Bearys ke magana da shi waɗanda ke cikin al'ummar Musulmi a yankin Tulu Nadu na Kudancin Karnataka da Arewacin Kerala ( Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, da gundumomin Kasargod ). An san al'ummar sau da yawa a matsayin Musulmai Beary ko Beary. [1] [2][page needed][ shafi da ake bukata ] Harshen Beary an yi shi ne da nahawu na Tulu da nahawu tare da karin kalmomin Malayalam . Saboda matsayin ciniki na al'umma, harshen ya sami kalmomin lamuni daga wasu harsunan Tulu, Malayalam, Kannada da kuma daga tushen Perso-Larabci. [2] [ bukatar magana don tabbatarwa ]
Siffofin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Harshen yana amfani da haruffan Larabci da Kannada don rubutu. Kasancewar kani mai nisa na sauran yarukan Malayalam kuma wasu kungiyoyin harsuna ke kewaye da shi tsawon shekaru aru-aru, musamman Tulu, yaren yana nuna tsofaffin siffofi da kuma sabbin abubuwan zamani da ba a gani a wasu sanannun yaruka na Malayalam ba. [3] Kewaye da yawan masu magana da Tulu, tasirin Tulu akan tsarin phonological, morphological da syntactic na yare ya bayyana. [4]
Bambance-bambancen ḻ, ṇ, ṟ
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sauti na musamman ga Malayalam kamar 'ḻ', 'ṇ', 'ṟ' ba a samun su a cikin wannan yare. [5] 'ḷ' da 'ṇ' an haɗa su da l da n, bi da bi. [5] 'ṟ' an haɗe shi da r da tt, ' tt ' zuwa t. [6] Wannan yayi kama da Tulu. [6]
Beary Bashe | Kannada | Malayalam | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|
santa | santa | canta | 'kasuwar' |
ina | ina | ina | 'tsani' |
puli | huḷi | puḷi | 'tamarind' |
kat | gaḷi | kaṯṯu | 'iska' |
cor | ina | cor | 'shinkafa' |
v > b
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Farkon v na daidaitaccen Malayalam yayi daidai da farkon b a cikin Beary Bashe. [6] Irin wannan sauyi ya faru a Tulu ma.
Beary Bashe | Malayalam | Tulu | Kannada | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|---|
bali | wani | bali | bali | 'shinge' |
bit | bitu | cizo | bita 1 | ' iri' |
badige | wuka 2 | badai | badege | 'haya' |
- Wasu yaruka.
- Wannan wakiltan baka na sauti ne. A matakin sauti, yakan zama [ˈʋaːɖəɡə]</link> , wanda ya fi kusa da Tulu da Beary Bashe. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda ƙa'ida ta yadda baƙaƙen baƙaƙen sauti ne na takwarorinsu da ba a bayyana su ba. Koyaya, wannan ya shafi kalmomin Dravidian na asali ne kawai, kuma kamar yadda vāṭaka kalmar lamuni ce ta Sanskrit, ainihin lafazin lafazin daidai yake [ˈʋaːʈəkə]</link> .
Bambancin 'a' da 'e'
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙarshen 'a' na daidaitaccen Malayalam yayi daidai da 'e' na ƙarshe a Beary Bashe. [6]
Beary Bashe | Kannada | Malayalam | Turanci |
---|---|---|---|
abin | abin | amma | 'kunkuru' |
cere | kere | cera | 'macijin bera' |
mule | mule | mula | kusurwa |
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Beary Language's Struggle for Identity
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Upadhyaya 1996 , p. ix
- ↑ Upadhyaya 1996 , p. 63
- ↑ Upadhyaya 1996 , p. 64
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Upadhyaya 1996 , p.65
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Upadhyaya 1996 , p.66