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Harshen Sungor

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Sungor
Bognak-Asungorung
Assangori
Asali a Chad, Sudan
Yanki Ouaddaï, Darfur
Ƙabila Sungor, Erenga
'Yan asalin magana
Samfuri:Sigfig (2023)e27
kasafin harshe
  • Sungor
  • Walad Dulla
Unwritten
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3 sjg
Glottolog assa1269[1]
Linguasphere 05-DAA-ae
Sungor is classified as Vulnerable by the Endangered Languages Project
sungo

Sungor (kuma Assangorior, Assangor, Assangori, Songor, Asongor ) harshen Sudan ta gabas ne na gabashin Chadi da yammacin Sudan kuma memba ne na reshen Taman . Yana da alaƙa ta kusa da Tama tare da wasu resarchers suna magana akan ci gaba na Tama-Assangori.

Ana magana da Sungor a wani yanki da ke kudancin Biltine da kuma arewacin Adré ( Ouaddaï ) a Chadi, da kuma a yankin Darfur na Sudan. [2] Mutanen Sungor ne ke magana da shi, wanda yawancinsu Musulmai ne. An kiyasta adadin masu jawabai da yawansu ya kai 23,500 bisa ga kidayar da aka yi a kasar Chadi a shekarar 1993.

Fassarar sauti

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ya zuwa yanzu, Sungor phonology ba a tabbatar da shi sosai a cikin adabi da bincike ba.

Sungor yana da yuwuwar yaren tonal tare da babban sautin ƙarami, misali 'worm' dút da 'babban' dùt . Yana da wasula guda bakwai da tsayin daka. [3] Misalai na assimilation na tsayi sun haɗa da nau'i-nau'i na jam'i -u,-uk, da - waɗanda ke haifar da tushen wasalin /a/ zuwa /ɔ/ kamar yadda yake a cikin 'hankaka' gárá yana canzawa zuwa 'ravens' gɔrú . Wani misali kuma shi ne suffixes -i da -iŋ waɗanda ke haifar da tushen wasalin /a/ a ɗaga shi zuwa /ɛ/ kamar yadda yake a cikin 'gida' wál yana canzawa zuwa 'gidaje' wἐlί.

Labial Alveolar Bayan alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
M b t, d ku, g
Nasal m n ŋ
Trill/Taɓa r
Mai sassautawa f s ʃ x ,yi h
Kusanci l j w
Mai ban sha'awa ts
  • Matsayin ƙarshe na plosives an lalata su .
  • Hanci mai muryar palatal nasal /ɲ/ na iya kasancewa shima. [4]
  • /r/ ana iya bayyana shi azaman trill ko famfo. [4]
  • /f/ da /h/ ba su da yawa a cikin kalmomin asali. [4] Kashi 80% na kalmomin da ke da kalmar farko-f/ asalin Larabci ne. Kalma ta ƙarshe /h/ ba kasafai ba ce. [4]
  • /ɣ/ da alama an karɓa daga Larabci. [4]
  • Sungor ya bayyana yana nuna gemination, ko da yake wannan har yanzu ba a yi bincike ba. [4]

Baya ga wasu misalan da aka jera a cikin shafin phonology, duk kalmomin an rubuta su bisa ga Lukas/ Nachtigal tare da wasu iyakoki da ke haifar da rashin wasu haruffa akan Wikipedia. Saboda dalilai na tarihi, rubutun yana bin ƙa'idodin rubutun Jamusanci.

  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Assangori". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  2. Empty citation (help)
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  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :3