Indomie

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Indomie

Bayanai
Iri food brand (en) Fassara
Masana'anta fast food (en) Fassara
Ƙasa Najeriya
Aiki
Bangare na Taliya
Kayayyaki
Mulki
Hedkwata Surulere (Lagos)
Mamallaki Wicaksana Overseas International (en) Fassara
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira 1972
Wanda ya samar

indomie.com

Indomie wani nau'i ne na taliyar noodle wanda kamfanin Indofood na ƙasar Indonesiya ya samar.[1] Indofood kanta ita ce mafi girma a duniya tare da masana'antu 16. Fiye da fakiti biliyan 28 na Indomie ana samar da su a kowace shekara, kuma ana fitar da ita zuwa kasashe sama da 90 a duniya. [ana buƙatar hujja]An samar da Indomie galibi a Indonesia tun lokacin da aka fara gabatar da shi a watan Yunin 1972; an kuma samar da shi a Najeriya tun 1995. Indomie ya zama sananne a Najeriya da sauran ƙasashen Afirka tun lokacin da aka gabatar da shi a can a cikin shekarun 1980.[2]

Fage[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Asalin suna[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An samo sunan Indomie daga "indo" ma'ana "Indonesia" da "mie", tsohuwar rubutun kalmar Indonesiya ma'ana " taliya ", "mi". [3]

Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An gabatar da taliyar nan take a cikin kasuwar Indonesiya a shekarar 1969. [4] Indofood ɗaya ne daga cikin manyan kamfanonin abinci da aka riga aka shirya a Indonesia wanda Sudono Salim (1916–2012) wani hamshakin attajiri dan kasar Indonesiya ne ya kafa a shekarar 1982, wanda kuma ya mallaki Bogasari Flour Mills.

An fara samar da Indomie instant noodle a cikin watan Yuni 1972 [5] ta PT Sanmaru Food Manufacturing Co. Ltd. tare da dandanon Indomie Kuah Rasa Kaldu Ayam ( broth kaza ) sannan kuma Indomie Kuah Rasa Kari Ayam ( kaji curry ) dandano a cikin 1980. A cikin 1982, PT Sanmaru Food ya ƙaddamar da busasshen sa na farko (wanda aka yi ba tare da miya ba), Indomie Mi Goreng ( soyayyen noodle ), wanda da sauri ya zama sananne a kasuwar Indonesiya. [4]

A shekarar 1984, PT Sarimi Asli Jaya ya mallaki PT Sanmaru Food, mallakin Bogasari ful Mills, kafin su hade cikin PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk a shekarar 1994. Indomie ya kai kusan kashi 70 cikin 100 na kasuwar noodle a Indonesia a cikin 2010. [6]

Indomie ya lashe kyaututtuka da yawa da suka hada da lambar yabo ta Lausanne Index (LIP), lambar yabo mafi kyawun Indonesiya (IBBA), lambar yabo ta Mafi Ingantacciyar Talla, Kyautar Gamsuwar Mabukaci ta Indonesia (ICSA), da Kyautar Marufi na Indonesia. [7] [8]

Ire-iren Indomie[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Abubuwan da ke cikin fakitin mi goreng rendang

Taliyar Indomie ta zo da nau'ika iri da dandano iri-iri. [9] An kasa ta zuwa nau'ikan samfura guda biyar: Indomie goreng (soyayyen noodle ba tare da miya ba), Indomie kuah (tare da miya), Kuliner Indonesia ( abincin Indonesiya ), Mi Keriting (Premium curly noodle), da Hype Abis (ɗan dandano na musamman). Nunuk Nuraini, ma'aikaci ne a cikin sashin Indofood na Indofood, ma'aikaci ne ya ƙirƙira yawancin dandanon Indomie. [10]

Indomie noodle soup flavour sun hada da Rasa Ayam Bawang (dandan kajin albasa), Rasa Ayam Spesial (manyan kaji na musamman), Rasa Kaldu Ayam (dandin kaji), Rasa Kaldu Udang (danshin shrimp), Rasa Kari Ayam (dandan kaji, shima akwai shi. tare da soyayyen albasa a tsibirin Java da Bali na Indonesia), Rasa Soto Mie ( Soto mie ko kayan lambu), da Rasa Soto Spesial (dandan Soto na musamman tare da Koya foda). [11] Akwai kuma naman sa da kayan lambu (mai cin ganyayyaki) ɗanɗanon miyan noodles a wasu kasuwannin fitarwa.

Mi Goreng[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Dafaffen Indomie Mi Goreng Iga penyet (Indonesian Spicy Ribs) ɗanɗanon, tare da soyayyen kwai da kayan lambu.

Samfurin Mi Goreng ( soya soya ) na noodles nan take ya dogara ne akan abincin Indonesian mie goreng (soyayyen noodles). Ya shiga kasuwa a cikin 1983 kuma ana rarraba shi a Arewacin Amurka, Turai, Afirka, Australasia, da yankuna daban-daban na Asiya. Ana siyar da dandanon alamar a cikin fakiti masu nauyi daban-daban na kusan gram 85 (3 oz) kuma ya ƙunshi sachets guda biyu na abubuwan dandano. Jakunkuna na farko yana da sassa uku masu ɗauke da miya mai daɗi, miya miya, da mai kayan yaji. Sauran buhunan yana da sassa biyu don busasshen foda da kuma soyayyen fulawa . A wasu yankuna, ana samun Mi Goreng a cikin fakitin Jumbo (manyan), babban bambance-bambancen da ke da nauyin gram 127-129 (4.48-4.55). oz). [12]

Ana samun layin a cikin Mi Goreng (na asali soyayyen noodle, kuma ana samun shi tare da soyayyen albasa da miya a cikin Java da tsibirin Bali na Indonesia, da kuma Australia, Kanada, da Amurka), Mi Goreng Pedas (soyayyen noodle mai zafi da yaji. tare da soyayyen albasa), Mi Goreng Rasa Ayam Panggang (manyan kaji soyayyen nama, akwai tare da soyayyen albasa a kasuwannin fitarwa), da kuma Mi Goreng Rasa Sate (dandan Satay soyayyen noodle tare da soyayyen albasa; an daina a Indonesia kuma a halin yanzu ana samun shi a Taiwan kawai Australia). Hakanan ana samun daɗin dandano guda uku na farko a cikin bambance-bambancen kofi na noodle a kasuwannin fitarwa. Akwai kuma Mi Goreng Rasa Cabe Ijo ko Mi Goreng Perisa Cili Hijau ( koren barkono soyayyen noodle, akwai kawai a Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, da Taiwan), Mi Goreng Rasa Iga Penyet (ƙasasshen naman sa mai yaji daɗin soyayyen noodle, akwai a ciki). Indonesia, Vietnam da kasuwannin fitarwa), Mi Goreng Rasa Soto (Soto dandano soyayyen noodle, a halin yanzu akwai a Malaysia), Mi Goreng Rasa Sambal Matah (Balinese Sambal dandano soyayyen noodle; tun an daina), Mi Goreng Rasa Sambal Rica-Rica ( Minahasan Sambal dandano soyayyen noodle), [13] da Mi Goreng Kriuuk.. Pedas (soyayyen noodle tare da albasa soyayyen crunchy mai yaji). Na ƙarshe uku ana samun su ne kawai a Indonesiya. Bambancin Jumbo yana samuwa ne kawai a cikin Mi Goreng (naman soyayyen naman alade tare da soyayyen albasa), Mi Goreng Rasa Ayam Panggang (dandan kajin barbeque soyayyen noodle tare da busassun kayan lambu adon), da Mi Goreng Rendang (Rendang soyayyen noodle tare da Krendangz soyayyen topping). [14]

Sauran bambance-bambancen[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Indomie Kuliner Indonesiya tana nufin bambance-bambancen abinci na gargajiya na Indonesiya, irin su Mie Aceh ( soyayyen naman alade tare da soyayyen albasa, kuma ana samun su a Malaysia), Mi Goreng Rasa Ayam Pop (Fondon kaji soyayyen noodle), Mi Goreng Rasa Cakalang ( skipjack tuna soyayyen soyayyen. noodle), Mi Goreng Rasa Rendang (gashin naman sa mai soyayyen nama, kuma ana samunsa a Vietnam da kasuwannin fitarwa), Rasa Coto Makassar (dandin Makassarese Soto), Rasa Empal Gentong (dandan cirebonese yumbu miya na naman sa), Rasa Mie Celor (kwakwa mai yaji). shrimp noodle soup flavour), Rasa Mie kocok Bandung (Bandung nama naman sa noodle flavour), Rasa Soto Banjar (Banjar Soto flavour), Rasa Soto Banjar Limau Kuit (Banjar Soto with kaffir lemun tsami flavour), Rasa Soto Lamongan (Lamongan Soto flavour), Rasa Soto Medan (dandano Soto na Medanese), da Rasa Soto Padang (dandan Padang Soto). [15]

Mi Keriting (nodle mai lanƙwasa) shine babban bambance-bambancen tare da ƙarin abubuwan toppings. Ana samunsa a cikin Rasa Ayam Panggang (gasasshen kaji tare da miya daban), Goreng Spesial ( soyayyen naman gwangwani na musamman), da ɗanɗanon Ƙishin Gishiri mai soyayyen nama. [16] [17] Akwai kuma bambance-bambancen naman naman da aka soya mai lanƙwasa tare da naman kaji na gaske, ana samun su a cikin kajin naman kaza da ɗanɗanon kajin barkono .

Jerin Hype Abis su ne bambance-bambancen da ke da ɗanɗano na musamman waɗanda aka gabatar a cikin 2019, kuma ana samun su a Indonesia kawai. Bambance-bambancen sun haɗa da Mi Goreng Rasa Ayam Geprek (ɗan ɗanɗanon soyayyen soyayyen kaji mai soyayyen nama, wanda aka gabatar a farkon 2019), [18] [19] Rasa Seblak Hot Jeletot (dandamin miya na Sundan, wanda aka gabatar a farkon 2020), [20] da Mi Goreng Rasa Kebab Rendang (dandan naman sa kebab mai soyayyen noodles, wanda aka gabatar a watan Satumba 2022). [21] Hakanan akwai Mi Goreng Chitato Rasa Sapi Panggang (soyayyen noodle tare da ɗanɗanon naman sa naman barbeque na Chitato), ɗanɗanon ɗanɗanon bugu tare da haɗin gwiwar alamar Chitato dankalin turawa don bikin cika shekaru 30 na Chitato, wanda ake samu daga Mayu 2019, [22] da Mieghetti Rasa Bolognese ( Bolognese ). miya dandano spaghetti -style noodle), samuwa daga farkon 2021 har 2022. [23] [24]

Jerin Ramen na Japan da aka gabatar a watan Maris na shekara ta 2023, ana samun su a cikin abincin soya na Shoyu, abincin soya da aka dafa Takoyaki (kamar Yakisoba), da kuma abincin soya mai suna Tori Miso. Tun daga watan Disamba na shekara ta 2023, ana samun jerin Ramen na Japan a cikin Tori Kara (kayan kaza mai ɗanɗano) noodles.

Najeriya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A Najeriya, ana samun Indomie a cikin kaji, Chicken Albasa, Miyar Pepper, da kuma daɗaɗɗen Noodles na Gabas . Hakanan akwai bambance-bambancen Indomie Relish a cikin jin daɗin kaji da ɗanɗanon abincin teku.

Pop Mie[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Pop Mie alama ce ta kofi nan take wanda ke da alamar Indomie, wanda aka fara gabatarwa a Indonesia a cikin 1991. Bambancin miya yana samuwa a cikin Rasa Ayam (dandan kaji), Rasa Ayam Bawang (dandan kajin albasa) Rasa Baso ( dandin nama ), Rasa Kari Ayam (dandin kaji), da Rasa Soto Ayam (dandin soto kaji). Bambancin Pop Mie Goreng yana samuwa a cikin Mi Goreng Spesial (soyayyen noodle na musamman) da Mi Goreng Pedas (soyayyen noodle mai zafi da yaji). Akwai kuma bambance-bambancen kayan yaji mai suna Pedes Dower (miyan naman kaji mai yaji) da kuma Pedes Gledek (manyan kaji mai soyayyen nama), wanda aka gabatar a cikin 2018 da 2019, bi da bi, da kuma nau’in miya mai busasshiyar shinkafa mai suna Pake Nasi, wacce ake samu kawai. a cikin Rasa Soto Ayam (danshin soto kaji), wanda aka gabatar a cikin 2020. A cikin Disamba 2022, an gabatar da sabon bambance-bambancen Pedas Dower Rasa Pangsit Jontor (miya mai ɗanɗano mai daɗin ɗanɗano).

Tsarin lokaci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  • 1972: An fara gabatar da Indomie zuwa Kasuwa a Indonesiya, wanda PT Sanmaru Foods Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ya samar [5]
  • 1982: Indomie ya gabatar da sabon bambance-bambancen dandano na Indomie "Mi Goreng" bisa ga abincin Indonesiya " Mie goreng ", kuma an rarraba Indomie zuwa kasashe da yawa ta hanyar fitar da kaya zuwa kasashen waje.
  • 1988: An shigo da Indomie a Najeriya ta hanyar fitar da kayayyaki daga Indonesiya.
  • 1995: Indomie ta bude masana'anta na farko a Najeriya a karkashin Dufil Prima Foods - masana'antar sarrafa noodles na farko a Najeriya kuma mafi girma a Afirka. [25] [26] [2]
  • 2005: Indomie ya karya kundin Guinness Book of Records category na "Mafi Girman Fakiti na Instant Noodles" ta hanyar ƙirƙirar fakitin 3.4mx 2.355mx 0.47m, tare da nauyin net ɗin 664.938 kg, wanda ya kai kusan sau 8,000 nauyin fakitin noodles na yau da kullun. An yi ta ta amfani da sinadarai iri ɗaya azaman fakitin noodles na yau da kullun kuma an tabbatar da dacewa da amfani da ɗan adam. [27]
  • 13 Disamba 2009: Roger Ebert ya sanya Indomie a kan "Kyautai goma sha biyu na Kirsimeti". [28]
  • 3 Janairu 2010: Indomie ta fitar da sabon zane a Indonesia. An fara amfani da wannan ƙirar a kasuwannin fitar da kayayyaki a tsakiyar shekarun 2010, tare da maye gurbin ƙirar 2005-2009, tare da Philippines da Hong Kong sune ƙasashe na ƙarshe da suka ɗauki wannan ƙirar a cikin Fabrairu da Yuni 2022, bi da bi, maye gurbin ƙirar 2001-2004.
  • 7 Oktoba 2010: a Taipei, Ofishin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a na gundumar Taipei ya sanar da cewa an samo abubuwan adana kayan kwalliya a cikin samfuran noodle na Indomie nan take kuma ya umarci duk masu siyar da su janye samfurin daga kasuwa. [29] A ranar 11 ga Oktoba, Indofood ya fitar da wata sanarwa a hukumance: "Kamfanin ya yi imanin cewa rahotannin kwanan nan a cikin kafofin watsa labaru na Taiwan sun taso game da samfuran noodle da ICBP ke ƙera waɗanda ba a yi niyya don kasuwar Taiwan ba." [30] Hukumomin da ke can tun daga lokacin sun ba da izinin samfuran noodles nan take su sake shiga kasuwar Taiwan a ranar 6 ga Mayu 2011. [31]
  • 11 Janairu 2016: Mawaƙin Australiya-Mawaƙi Courtney Barnett ya fitar da wata waƙa, "fakiti uku a rana" game da Mi goreng a kan tari akan lakabin rikodinta Milk! [32]
  • 6 Nuwamba 2016: Indomie ya kasance mai daukar nauyin masu rike da kambun gasar Premier Leicester City yayin wasan laliga da West Bromwich Albion .

Kasuwanni na fitarwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Manyan kasuwannin fitar da abinci na Indofood sune Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, India, Iraq, Papua New Guinea, East Timor, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Ghana, China (ciki har da Hong Kong da Macau), Canada, Amurka, United Kingdom, Faransa, Brazil, Spain, Jamus, Najeriya, Rasha, Afirka ta Kudu, Mexico, Ukraine, Taiwan, Masar, Lebanon, Japan, Kenya da wasu kasashen da suka rage a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Turai, Afirka, Arewacin Amurka, Latin Amurka, da Asiya.

Rigingimu[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Hukumomin Taiwan a ranar 7 ga Oktoba 2010 sun sanar da cewa Indomie da aka sayar a can ya ƙunshi abubuwa biyu da aka haramta, sodium benzoate da methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, da ake amfani da su don yin kayan shafawa. Manyan manyan kantuna biyu a Hong Kong suma sun daina sayar da noodles na Indomie na wani dan lokaci.

Mai shigo da kaya na Hong Kong na Indomie, Fok Hing (HK) Trading, ya bayyana cewa, noodles na nan take har yanzu ba su da lafiya don cinyewa da kuma cika ka'idoji a Hong Kong da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, bisa sakamakon gwaje-gwaje masu inganci wadanda ba a sami wasu abubuwa masu hadari ba.

Indomie a Taiwan an daidaita shi zuwa ƙa'idodin Taiwan waɗanda ba sa amfani da abubuwan kiyayewa.

Ministar lafiya ta Jamhuriyar Indonesiya, Dokta Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih a nata martanin ta bayyana cewa, har yanzu Indomie ba ta iya cin abinci ba, amma duk da haka ta shawarci jama'a da su rage shan noodles nan take. Sakamakon wannan batu, farashin hannun jari na Indofood CBP yayin da mai samar da Indomie ya ragu.

A cikin Afrilu 2023, Taiwan da Malaysia sun tuna da Indomie's "kaji na musamman" na ɗanɗanon noodles sakamakon gano ethylene oxide a cikin samfurin daga cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na ƙasashen biyu. [33] [34] [35]

Nassoshi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "Noodles in Indonesia". euromonitor.com. March 2014. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Arzia Tivany Wargadiredja (24 April 2017). "How Indomie Became Insanely Popular in Nigeria". Vice (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2017. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ "How Indomie became insanely popular in Nigeria". www.vice.com (in Turanci). 24 April 2017. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Sejarah" (in Harshen Indunusiya). indomie.com. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2014. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Sejarah" defined multiple times with different content
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Indomie | Flavour, Favoured by The World – About Us". www.indomie.com (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto" defined multiple times with different content
  6. ↑ "Indomie Kuasai 70 Persen Pasar Mie Instan" (in Harshen Indunusiya). Republika Online. 13 October 2010. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  7. ↑ "Awards (2001–2013)" (in Harshen Indunusiya). indomie.com. Archived from the original on 10 September 2018. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  8. ↑ "2020 L.I.P. Best Product of the Year – Indomie".[dead link]
  9. ↑ Lucy Suganda (Indofood Marketing Manager) (28 November 2013). "Indofood Explores Asian Culinary Flavours". indofood.com. Archived from the original on 25 August 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  10. ↑ Yvette Tan (29 January 2021). "Indomie: Creator of cult favourite 'mi goreng' instant noodle dies". bbc.com. Archived from the original on 6 January 2023. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  11. ↑ "Indomie Kuah". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  12. ↑ "Creating a Graphic Novel : Art – Food – PhotographyIndomie Mi Goreng Jumbo – Tom Yum – Instant Noodles – Creating a Graphic Novel : Art – Food – Photography". Sigmatestudio.com. 25 July 2010. Archived from the original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  13. ↑ "Indomie Goreng". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  14. ↑ "Indomie Jumbo". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  15. ↑ "Kuliner Indonesia". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  16. ↑ "Introducing Indomie Salted Egg | Mini Me Insights". www.minimeinsights.com (in Turanci). 26 July 2018. Archived from the original on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  17. ↑ "Mi Kriting". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  18. ↑ "HypeAbis". indomie.co.id. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  19. ↑ "Hypeabis, Indomie Ayam Geprek Dijual Serentak di 3 E-Commerce Ini!". 24 January 2019. Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  20. ↑ "Indomie Hype Abis Seblak Hot Jeletot, Pedasnya Nampol Kerupuknya Nyess : Okezone Lifestyle". 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 8 June 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  21. ↑ "Indomie Rilis Rasa Baru Kebab Rendang, Kamu Sudah Coba?". Archived from the original on 26 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  22. ↑ "Food Blogger Approved, Indomie Goreng Chitato Sapi Panggang OTW Viral!". Archived from the original on 8 June 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  23. ↑ "Indomie Mieghetti Adalah Inovasi Mi Instan Paling Hopeless yang Pernah Saya Coba". 25 February 2021. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  24. ↑ "3 Fakta Unik Indomie #Indomieghetti yang 'Uuunikmat'". Archived from the original on 13 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  25. ↑ "– Indomie, staple foods of Nigeria". Archived from the original on 19 December 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  26. ↑ "Developing 8". Archived from the original on 25 October 2011. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  27. ↑ "Largest packet of instant noodles". Guinnessworldrecords.com. 10 February 2005. Archived from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  28. ↑ "The Twelve Gifts of Christmas – Roger Ebert's Journal". Archived from the original on 7 February 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  29. ↑ "Harmful preservatives found in Indonesian instant noodles". Chinapost.com.tw. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  30. ↑ "Indofood – Total Food Solutions Company". 14 October 2010. Archived from the original on 14 October 2010. Retrieved 17 September 2016.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
  31. ↑ "Indonesia Today – Breaking News". Theindonesiatoday.com. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  32. ↑ "Hear Courtney Barnett's Noodly New Song, 'Three Packs A Day' – Music Feeds". Music Feeds (in Turanci). 11 January 2016. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
  33. ↑ Princewill, Nimi (3 May 2023). "Nigeria probes popular Indomie noodles after recalls by Malaysia, Taiwan". CNN (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 3 May 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  34. ↑ Adebowale-Tambe, Nike (30 April 2023). "Nigeria investigates as Malaysia, Taiwan recall Indomie noodles over cancer-causing substance". Premium Times Nigeria (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 3 May 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  35. ↑ "臺北市政府衛生局公布112年速食麵抽驗結果". 臺北市政府衛生局 (in Harshen Sinanci). 20 April 2023. Archived from the original on 3 May 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
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