Malikism a Algeria
 Malikism a Algeria | |
|---|---|
Islam of an area (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na |
Malikiyya da Islam in Algeria (en) |
| Bangare na |
Algerian Islamic reference (en) |
| Facet of (en) | Aljeriya |
| Ƙasa | Aljeriya |
Malikism aka dauke a matsayin wani muhimmanci na da Fiqh fikihu yi a cikin addinin musulunci a kasar Aljeriya. Aljeriya ta karɓi addinin Malik saboda ƙa'idodin wannan ibadar fikihu dokoki ne waɗanda ke yin la’akari da canje -canjen da aka gani a cikin al’ummar Algerian society [ar] na ƙarni. Fahimtar ƙa'idodin wannan Madhhab na Sunni yana ba da damar tabbatar da cewa suna ci gaba da amsa ƙalubalen da ke canzawa koyaushe na rayuwar Aljeriya ta yau da kullun. Don haka an karɓi ibadar Imam Malik Ibn Anas a Aljeriya da ƙasashen Maghreb da Arewacin Afirka ta manyan ɓangarorin al'ummomin Musulmai na ƙarni da yawa saboda ƙirar sa da kuma sanannun nassoshi. Gabaɗaya an yarda cewa Makarantar Malik ta yi aiki don yaƙi da yaɗuwar ƙungiyoyi da sabbin abubuwan da ke haifar da fassarori masu haɗari da haɗari da tafsirin Alƙur'ani.[1]
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Madhhab na Sunni na Malik ya bazu a cikin ƙasar Central Maghreb [ar], yankin Aljeriya na yanzu, lokacin mulkin Almoravids da Almohads waɗanda suka fifita haskaka wannan makarantar ta fikihu ta Musulunci, wacce Malik ibn Anas ya kafa, da kuma bunƙasa matsayin manyan malamai na wannan ɗabi'ar ta ɗabi'a a yawancin garuruwa da garuruwa na tsaka -tsaki kamar Tlemcen, Mazouna, Béjaïa da Constantine, kuma waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa wajen ginawa da inganta Malikism a cikin tsarin islama na Aljeria. Wannan shine yadda tarihin wannan mazhabar ta fiqhu ta nuna cewa ci gaban ta a ƙasar Aljeriya ya faru ne sakamakon godiya ga masana ilimi waɗanda shahararsu ta kimiyya da sihiri ta wuce iyakokin Maghreb ta Tsakiya.[2]
Taro[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ƙarfafa al'adar Malikiyya a cikin Algerian society [ar] ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar shirya tarurruka da yawa a cikin jami'o'i, birane, zawiyya da masallatai inda wakilai da yawa na masana da kwararru ke zuwa don wadatar da muhawara ta jawabansu.[3]
Horarwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ana yin gagarumin kokari don kammala imamai don kula da ibadar musulmi a cikin masallatai bisa tsarin Malikiyya . Ana gudanar da horo na lokaci -lokaci don cusa wa Khatibib ka'idodin aqidar Maliki, kuma masu binciken ma'aikatar sa ido, waɗanda ke da alhakin tabbatar da kyakkyawan aikin addini da ƙaddamar da muezzins ga jagororin da ke fitowa daga kimiyya gama gari wanda ke zaune a matakin kulawar addini na Aljeriya.[4]