Nzulezo
 Nzulezo | ||||
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| Wuri | ||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Ghana | |||
| Yankuna na Ghana | Yankin Yammaci, Ghana | |||
| Bayanan tarihi | ||||
| Muhimman sha'ani |
UNESCO World Heritage Site record modification (en)  (2006)
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Nzulezo ƙauye ne wanda ke kusa da ƙauyen Beyin, kilomita 90 yamma da Takoradi, a cikin gundumar Jomoro Yankin Yammacin kasar Ghana.[1]
Nzulezu ya kauda kai ga Tafkin Tadane, kuma gaba ɗaya an yi shi da shinge da dandamali. A cikin shekarar 2000, an zabe shi a matsayin UNESCO a Duniya, kuma shine babban yankin da ke jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido.[1]
Bayanin Lantarki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sunan "Nzulezo" a cikin harshen Nzema yana nufin "farfajiyar ruwa", kuma ƙauye ne da ke kan tudu na asalin "Ewuture" wanda yake kusa da gabar arewa maso yamma.[2] "Ewuture" ya kula da hanyoyin ruwa da jigilar kayayyaki da mutane.[2] Dangane da tatsuniyoyin yankin kuma, wasu gungun mutane ne suka gina kauyen daga Oualata, wani birni a cikin Daular Ghana ta da da kuma a yanzu ta Mauritania, wanda ya samo asali ne daga bin katantanwa. Saboda haka katantanwa ta zama cikakke kuma mutanen Nzulezo suna girmama shi.[3]
Gina
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Nzulezu an gina shi akan Tafkin Tadane. Nzulezo ya ƙunshi tsararrun tsare-tsare.[1]
Dalilin da yasa aka gina Nzulezo akan ruwa shine don kariya da aminci a yayin kai hare-hare a lokutan yaƙi tunda yana da nisan mil biyar daga yankin kudu maso yamma.[2] Babban ayyukan mazaunanta shine noma, yayin da masunta ke taka rawa a matsakaiciya. Mazauna yankin suna ganin tafkin don kariya daga wasu haɗari (misali gobara).[1]
Ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai makarantar firamare kuma bayan masu koyo a firamare sai su bar ƙauye don zuwa makarantun sakandare da jami'o'i.[4]
Matsayin al'adun duniya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An saka wannan rukunin a yanar gizo a cikin jerin tantattun kaya na Tarihi na Duniya na UNESCO a ranar 17 ga Janairu, 2000, a cikin rukunin Al'adu.[1]
An zabi ƙauyen don ya zama Gidan Tarihi na Duniya saboda mahimmancin sa a ilimin ɗan adam: ban da kasancewa ɗayan yan ƙauyukan matsugunai da suka rage a duniya, akwai wadatattun al'adun gargajiya da ke da alaƙa da bautar tabkin.[1] Tafkin Tadane yana faruwa ne a bangaren dukkan ayyukan ibada, kuma Alhamis, rana ce mai tsarki ga tabkin, kuma an hana amfani da aiki a tafkin don kowane irin aiki a duk ranar Alhamis.[1]
A cikin 'yan kwanakin nan an buɗe ƙauyen don yawon shakatawa, amma tare da wasu ƙuntatawa (ana ba da izinin ziyarar sau ɗaya kawai a mako).[1] Kauyen kwale kwale ne kawai ke iya isa gare shi; hanyar, wacce ta ratsa dajin da ke ruwan sama, yana ɗaukar kimanin awa ɗaya zuwa 5 kilomita nesa. A ƙauyen akwai coci da makaranta. Kasancewar ƙauyen ya keɓe sosai, Nzulezo yana fama da matsalolin lafiya da yawa, gami da yaɗuwar zazzaɓin cizon sauro.[1]
Shafukan da ke kusa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Ankasa Nature Reserve
- Fort Apollonia
- Yarinyar gida ta Kwame Nkrumah,shugaban kasar Ghana na farko mai zaman kansa
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Nzulezu Stilt Settlement - UNESCO World Heritage Centre Retrieved on 2009-03-26.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Valsecchi, Pierluigi (2011). Power and state formation in West Africa : Appolonia from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century. Allan Cameron. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-37069-2. OCLC 892799728.
- ↑ "Nzulezo Stilt Village". touringghana.com (in Turanci). 2016-03-21. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
- ↑ By Aisha Salaudeen and Rachel Wood. "Ghana's floating village is trying to balance its ancient traditions in a modern world". CNN (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-05.