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Pausanias na Orestis

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Pausanias na Orestis
somatophylakes (en) Fassara

Rayuwa
Haihuwa Orestis (en) Fassara, 4 century "BCE"
ƙasa Daular Macedoniya
Mutuwa Vergina (en) Fassara, 336 "BCE"
Yanayin mutuwa hukuncin kisa
Karatu
Harsuna Ancient Greek (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a soja

Pausanias na Orestis ( Ancient Greek </link></link> ) memba ne na Philip II na Masedon 's mai tsaron sirri ( somatophylakes ). Ya kashe Filibus a shekara ta 336 BC An kashe Pausanias ne yayin da yake gujewa kisan.

Tarihin iyali

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

"Game da wannan lokacin ne aka kai wa Filibus, Sarkin Makidoniya, ha'inci kuma ya kashe shi a Aegae ta hannun Pausanias, ɗan Cerastes, wanda ya fito daga dangin Orestae."

Muradi a matsayin mai kisan kai

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Shahararriyar bayanin kisan ya fito ne daga Diodorus Siculus, wanda ya fadada akan ambatonsa ta Aristotle . A cewar Diodorus, Janar Attalus ya zargi Pausanias na Orestis da laifin mutuwar abokinsa, wanda a cikin rudani kuma ana kiransa Pausanias.

Pausanias na Orestis, yana jin raini, ya zagi abokin hamayyarsa Pausanias, masoyin Attalus, a bainar jama'a. Domin ya sami daukakar jama'a, Pausanias, ƙaunataccen Attalus, ya jefa kansa cikin haɗari a yaƙi yayin da yake kāre sarki. Abin baƙin ciki da yadda mai ƙaunarsa ya kashe kansa, Attalus ya nemi azabtar da Pausanias na Orestis ta hanyar sa shi buguwa da yi masa fyade. Ga kowane irin dalilai, Filibus bai hukunta Attalus ba saboda fyaden tsohon masoyin Filibus; mai yiwuwa a matsayin ta'aziyya, Pausanias na Orestis an inganta shi zuwa matsayi na somatophylax .

An yi zaton cewa dalilin da ya sa Pausanias ya kashe Filibus aƙalla ya kasance saboda fushin kansa game da Filibus, wanda shi ne mai masaukin baki da aka yi wa Pausanias fyade, bai sa baki ta kowace hanya ba, ko ma ya tsauta wa Attalus.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

Matsaloli tare da lokacin ɗaukar fansa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Duk da waɗannan ikirari, akwai matsala tare da jinkiri tsakanin fyade da ramuwar gayya: Diodorus ya goyi bayan ra'ayin wani dalili na sirri ga Pausanias, amma kwanan wata abubuwan da suka haifar da harin Pausanias zuwa lokacin Illyrian Pleurias, amma yaƙin neman zaɓe na ƙarshe da Filibus ya yi a kan Illyria ya faru a cikin 344 BC Wasiƙun da ke tsakanin waɗannan kwanakin zai sanya shekaru takwas tsakanin fyaden Pausanias da kisan Filibus - dogon jira don wani abu mai zafi mai zafi na ramuwar gayya.

An kashe shi a lokacin da ake gudu da kuma shari'ar masu hada baki

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Pausanias ya kashe Filibus a bikin auren 'yar Philip Cleopatra ga Alexander I na Epirus ; duk da haka, bayan kisan kai, yayin da yake gudu zuwa ƙofar birnin don tserewa, Pausanias ya taka wata tushen itacen inabi kuma wasu da yawa daga cikin masu gadin Filibus sun mashi ya mutu, ciki har da Attalus, ɗan Andromenes Stymphaean, Leonnatus . da Perdiccas, waɗanda su ma masu gadi ne da abokan Alexander.

Kisan tabbas an shirya shi ne, domin an sami dawakai kusa da inda Pausanias ya yi ƙoƙari ya gudu. A shari'ar kisan kai, an sami wasu mutane biyu, Heromanes da Arrhabaeus da laifin hada baki da Pausanias, kuma aka kashe su. Leonnatus, wanda ya jefa mashin da ya kashe Pausanias, an rage shi, watakila a karkashin zargin cewa yana ƙoƙarin hana wanda ya kashe shi yin tambayoyi.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

Ɗan Filibus kuma magajinsa, Alexander, ya sa aka gicciye gawar Pausanias. Duk da haka, da sabon sarki ya bar Makidoniya, Olympias, gwauruwar Filibus da mahaifiyar Iskandari suka kafa abin tunawa ga Pausanias.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

  • Amyntas (ɗan Antiochus)