Radio Congo Belge
 Radio Congo Belge | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | Tashar Radio |
Radio Congo Belge ( French, "Belgian Kong Radio") ya kasance mai watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo a Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo ta zamani) wacce ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a farkon ci gaba da kuma yada kidan rumba na Kongo a fadin Afirka bayan da Yakin Duniya na Biyu.[1]
An kafa Rediyo Kongo Belge a Léopoldville (Kinshasa ta zamani) a matsayin hanyar watsa labarai da farfaganda ga farar fata na Kongo da Belgium da Jamus ta mamaye a Yakin Duniya na II. Ya watsa shirye-shirye a karon farko a ranar 1 ga watan Oktoban shekarar 1940. Duk da haka, wannan rawar da Radiodiffusion nationale belge (RNB) ta dauki nauyin a cikin watan Mayun shekarar 1943 wanda kuma watsa shirye-shirye daga Léopoldville da Rediyo Kongo Belge ya fi mayar da hankali kan watsa shirye-shirye a cikin mulkin mallaka. Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samarwa mawakan Kongo damar samun tasirin kidan na waje. Ya kasance mai tasiri musamman wajen gabatar da kiɗan Afro-Cuba a cikin Kongo ta kungiyoyi irin su Septeto Habanero da Trio Matamoros.[2]
A cewar masanin tarihi Gary Stewart, Radio Congo Belge, tare da Rediyo Brazzaville da Kongo, "sun ba da gudummawa ga maɗaukakiyar kide-kide na kide-kide a kan bankunan kogin Kongo". [3] An kuma bayyana tashar a matsayin "mahimmin kanti na talla don kiɗan gida" wanda ya ba da damar ƙungiyoyin Kongo da ɗakunan rikodin rikodi su fito. [4]
Bayan samun 'yancin kai na Kongo-Léopoldville a shekara ta 1960, an canza wa tashar suna Radiodiffusion Congolaise ("Watsa shirye-shiryen Rediyon Kongo").[5] Sauran ayyukan rediyo na lokacin sun haɗa da OTC da Radio Léopoldville.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Stewart, Gary (2000). Rumba on the River: A History of the Popular Music of the two Congos (Paperback ed.). New York: Verso. ISBN 978-1859843680
- ↑ Impey, Angela (2008). "Popular Music in Africa". In Stone, Ruth M. (ed.). The Garland Handbook of African Music (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415961028 .
- ↑ Stewart 2000.
- ↑ Impey 2008.
- ↑ Pauwels-Boon, Greta (1979). L'Origine, l'évolution et le fonctionnement de la radiodiffusion au Zaire de 1937 à 1960 . Tervuren: Musée Royale de l'Afrique Centrale.