Sansanin Coenraadsburg
| Sansanin Coenraadsburg | |
|---|---|
 UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
| Forts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions | |
 | |
| Wuri | |
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Ghana |
| Yankuna na Ghana | Yankin Tsakiya |
| Coordinates | 5°05′05″N 1°21′03″W / 5.08474°N 1.3508°W |
 | |
| History and use | |
| Opening | 1652 |
| Muhimman Guraren Tarihi na Duniya | |
| Criterion |
World Heritage selection criterion (vi) (en)  |
| Reference | 34-005 |
| Region[upper-roman 1] | Africa |
| Registration | ) |
| |
Sansanin Coenraadsburg ko Conraadsburg, shima Sansanin São Tiago da Mina, ƙaramin ɗakin sujada ne na Fotigal wanda aka gina don girmama Saint Jago kuma yana kusa da Elmina Castle a yankin tsakiyar Ghana,[1] don kare Sansanin Elmina daga hare -hare.[2]
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An gina Sansanin Conraadsburg a cikin 1660s.[1] An gina shi a wurin wani katafaren ɗakin sujada wanda Fotigal ya gina[2] kuma Dutch ɗin ya ƙone a ƙasa a Yaƙin Elmina (1637). Yaren mutanen Holland sun ba da katako ga Biritaniya a cikin 1872, tare da duk Gold Coast na Dutch.[3] Kafin a gina sansanin, Dutch sun yi amfani da tudun a matsayin wurin harbin bindiga don jefa bam ɗin Fotigal a shekara ta 1637. Don hana wasu yin irin wannan dabarar a kan Fotigal, Dutch ɗin ta gina aikin ƙasa mai ƙarfi a shekara mai zuwa.[4]
Siffofin[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin shekarun 1660s, Babban Daraktan Gidan Elmina na wancan lokacin J. Valckenburgh ya canza katangar ƙasa tare da katafaren dutsen da ya ƙunshi sandstone na gida kuma ya sanya masa suna Coenraadsburg.[5] An gina wannan katafaren gidan ne musamman don dalilai na soji don haka ba shi da rumbunan kasuwanci.[6] An yi garkuwa da sansanin sosai don haka Dutch ɗin ta yi amfani da shi azaman kurkuku ga waɗanda aka yanke wa hukunci na Turai da kuma a matsayin cibiyar ladabtarwa ga jami'ansu waɗanda ba sa biyayya ga dokokinsu.[7]
Tun lokacin da aka canja sansanin daga Yaren mutanen Holland zuwa Burtaniya, sun canza fasalin don sauƙin amfani da shi don farautar farar hula.[8] A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ana amfani da sansanin a matsayin kurkuku, asibiti da gidan hutu.[9] Sansanin a halin yanzu yana cikin kyakkyawan yanayi, ana amfani dashi azaman masauki da gidan abinci.[10] Awanni na bude sansanin sune 9:00 na safe zuwa 4:30 na yamma.[11]
Gallery[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
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Sansanin Coenraadsburg (an buga 1861) -
Duba Coenraadsburg daga Elmina -
Sansanin Coenraadsburg
_p113_KASTEEL_ST.GEORGE_EN_FORT_COENRAADSBURG_TE_ELMINA.jpg)
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Ghana Museums & Monuments Board". www.ghanamuseums.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Transactions of the Historical Society of Ghana (in Turanci). The Society. 1959. p. 61.
- ↑ Doortmont; Smit, Jinna (2007-09-21). Sources for the Mutual History of Ghana and the Netherlands: An annotated guide to the Dutch archives relating to Ghana and West Africa in the Nationaal Archief 1593-1960 (in Turanci). BRILL. p. 246. ISBN 9789047421894.
- ↑ "Castles.nl - Fort St. Jago". www.castles.nl. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Castles.nl - Fort St. Jago". www.castles.nl. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Ghana Museums & Monuments Board". www.ghanamuseums.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Ghana Museums & Monuments Board". www.ghanamuseums.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Castles.nl - Fort St. Jago". www.castles.nl. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Castles.nl - Fort St. Jago". www.castles.nl. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Ghana Museums & Monuments Board". www.ghanamuseums.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
- ↑ "Ghana Museums & Monuments Board". www.ghanamuseums.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.