Sansanin Elize Carthago
| Sansanin Elize Carthago | |
|---|---|
| Dutch Gold Coast | |
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| Wuri | |
| Flanked by | Tekun Guinea da Kogin Ankobra |
| Coordinates | 4°53′42″N 2°16′05″W / 4.895°N 2.268°W |
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Sansanin Elize Carthago wani katafaren gini ne da Kamfanin Dutch West Indiya ya gina a 1702 a kan tudu a bakin Kogin Ankobra, kusa da gindin Dutch a Yammacin Kogin Zinariya, Fort Saint Anthony. A yau, ana iya samun rugujewar tsohuwar sansanin. Ana iya samun rusassun kango ta hanyar hanya daga otal ɗin Ankobra Beach kuma masu yawon buɗe ido waɗanda ke jin daɗin kallon filin.[1]
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A ƙarni na 17, Kogin Ankobra ya kasance muhimmin hanyar sufuri don kasuwancin gwal a yankin. Tsakanin shekarun 1650 zuwa 1680, mutanen Holland sun karɓi kuɗin fito daga mutanen da ke amfani da Kogin Ankobra a bakinsa daga gidan kuɗin duwatsu, amma sun yi watsi da shi bayan tasirin Dutch a yankin ya ragu kuma mazauna yankin sun ƙi biyan kuɗin. Koyaya, a ƙarshen karni na 18, sha'awar Faransa a yankin Kogin Ankobra ya sa Dutch ɗin ta sake sabon sha'awar yankin, kuma bayan karɓar buƙatu daga mutanen Azane na yankin, Kamfanin Dutch West India Company ya yanke shawarar gina masauki a kan. tudu a bakin Kogin Ankobra.[2]
Ciniki a wannan masaukin ya kasance mai alƙawarin cewa a cikin 1706, kamfanin ya yanke shawarar ƙara shi zuwa wani sansanin soja. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, rikici ya ɓarke tsakanin Azane da sauran mutane a bakin tekun, wanda a ƙarshe ya haifar da watsi da sansanin ta Dutch a cikin 1711. Daga baya John Conny ya lalata sansanin a 1712.[2]
An gudanar da aikin tono archaeological a wurin sansanin a shekarar 1999 da faduwar 2011.[3][4]
Bayanan kula[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Biveridge 2013, p. 118.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Delpino 2013, p. 9.
- ↑ Anquandah 2013.
- ↑ Biveridge 2013.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Anquandah, James R. (2013). "Archaeological Reconnaissance Survey in Nzemaland, January 1999". In Doortmont, Michel R.; Valsecchi, Pierluigi; Anquandah, James R. (eds.). The Ankobra Gold Route: Studies in the Historical Relationship between Western Ghana and the Dutch. Accra: The Ankobra Gold Route Project. pp. 99–116. ISBN 978-90-367-6210-6.
- Biveridge, Fritz (2013). "Fort Elize Cathago Rediscovered". In Doortmont, Michel R.; Valsecchi, Pierluigi; Anquandah, James R. (eds.). The Ankobra Gold Route: Studies in the Historical Relationship between Western Ghana and the Dutch. Accra: The Ankobra Gold Route Project. pp. 117–124. ISBN 978-90-367-6210-6.
- Delpino, Gaia (2013). "The Trade, the Gold and the Ankobra River: Anthropological Research around Fort Duma, Fort Ruychaver, Fort Batenstein and Fort Elize Cathago". In Doortmont, Michel R.; Valsecchi, Pierluigi; Anquandah, James R. (eds.). The Ankobra Gold Route: Studies in the Historical Relationship between Western Ghana and the Dutch. Accra: The Ankobra Gold Route Project. pp. 7–32. ISBN 978-90-367-6210-6.