Warjih people

Warjih people

Warjih ( Oromo , Amharic: ወርጂ , Somali , Larabci: ورجي‎  [wɔrdʒi] ), wanda aka fi sani da Tigri-Warjih, ƙabila ce da ke zaune a Habasha . Gabatar da sunan su na gargajiya, Tigri, ya fito ne daga kalmar Tijaari, wanda shine sifa a cikin harshen Larabci wanda a zahiri ke fassara zuwa "dan kasuwa." Sunan kabilancinsu na Warjih ya shahara da sunan kasar kakanninsu. Don haka, Tigri-Warjih da gaske yana nufin "dan kasuwan Warjih."

Tarihi

A cewar Warjih, kakanninsu na da asali biyu daban-daban, kakanni daya ya fito daga yankin Tigray yayin da daya ya zo daga Hararghe . An yaba wa Warjih don watsa tasirin Semitic zuwa cikin Shewa daga wurin tashi a cikin tudun Harari . Werji na daga cikin mutanen da suka fara musulunta a yankin kahon Afirka, bayan sun karbi Musulunci a karni na takwas. Tare da wata tsohuwar ƙungiyar Musulmai a yammacinsu, Gebel, wanda zai haifar da mutanen Argobba . Worji sun kasance ƙarƙashin Sarkin Musulmi na Showa a ƙarni na tara. Werji a cikin ƙarnuka masu zuwa sun halarci yaƙe-yaƙe da yawa da Kiristocin Abyssiniya . Sun goyi bayan Ifat a tsakiyar zamanai, da Adal Sultanate a lokacin yakin Habasha da Adal . Wannan lokacin rikicin soji ne ya bude kofa ga fadada arewacin Oromo, kuma ta haka ne aka fara hadewar al’ummar da aka ci da yaki, irin su Werji. Bisa wannan tatsuniyar tarihi ne wasu ‘yan uwa suka ware kansu a matsayin wata kabila daban. Amma duk da haka, ko shakka babu, tsawon shekaru aru-aru da suka yi suna zama a tsakanin Oromos, Werji sun hade da juna, ba tare da nuna bambancin al'adu tsakanin su biyun ba.

Alkaluma

Al'ummar Werji a tarihi sun kasance yanki a kudu maso gabashin Habasha a cikin yankin Oromia a yanzu. A yau, ana samun su da farko a garinsu na zamani na Daleti da kuma a cikin al'ummomin makiyaya da yawa da ke warwatse a cikin yankunan Shewa da Wollo . Wasu sun zauna a manyan biranen da ke cikin wadannan tsoffin larduna, wadanda suka fi fice a Addis Ababa da Kemise . Saboda rayuwarsu da suka daɗe a matsayinsu na ƴan kasuwa, ana iya samun membobin al'ummar Worji na ɗan lokaci a biranen ƙasar Habasha.

Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'ar Habasha a shekarar 2007 da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Tsakiya ta gudanar, yawan mutanen Worji ya kai 13,232.

Harshe

Werji a yau suna magana da Afaan Oromoo a matsayin yarensu na asali (14,066 a cikin 1994) da Amharic a matsayin yare na biyu., kodayake wannan tsari na primacy na iya zama akasin haka dangane da inda mutum yake rayuwa. Duk harsunan biyu na cikin babban dangin Afro-Asiya .

Siyasa

Kafin babban zaben kasar Habasha na 2010, gwamnatin Habasha na yanzu ta amince da kafa kungiyar Tigri Worgi Nationality Democratic Organization, wacce ke wakiltar tsirarun kabilun.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

• Grover Hudson, "Binciken Harsuna na Ƙididdigar Habasha ta 1994", Nazarin Arewa Maso Gabashin Afirka, Juzu'i na 6, Lamba 3, 1999 (Sabon Jerin), shafi. 89-107.
• Pankhurst, Richard KP Tarihin Sarauta na Habasha. Addis Ababa: Oxford University Press, Inc., 1967
• Pankhurst, Borderlands, p. 79.