Xala
| Xala | |
|---|---|
| Asali | |
| Mahalicci |
Ousmane Sembène (en)  |
| Lokacin bugawa | 1975 |
| Asalin suna | Xala |
| Asalin harshe | Faransanci |
| Ƙasar asali | Senegal |
| Distribution format (en) |
video on demand (en) |
| Characteristics | |
| Genre (en) |
satirical film or television program (en) |
| During | 90 Dakika |
| Launi |
color (en) |
| Wuri | |
| Tari |
Museum of Modern Art (en) |
| Direction and screenplay | |
| Darekta |
Ousmane Sembène (en) |
| Marubin wasannin kwaykwayo |
Ousmane Sembène (en) |
| 'yan wasa | |
|
Miriam Niang (en) Farba Sarr (en) Makhurédia Guèye Langouste Drobe (en) Douta Seck (en) Fatim Diagne (en) Iliamane Sagna (en) Dieynaba Niang (en) Younousse Sèye (en) Seune Samb (en) | |
| Kintato | |
| Narrative location (en) | Senegal |
| External links | |
|
Specialized websites
| |
Xala (wowo suna [ˈxala],[1] Wolof don "rashin jima'i na ɗan lokaci" ) fim ne na Senegal na 1975 wanda Ousmane Sembène ya jagoranta. woAn samo shi ne daga littafin Sembène na 1973 mai suna iri ɗaya. Fim din ya nuna El Hadji, wani dan kasuwa a Senegal, wanda aka la'anta shi da rashin aiki a ranar da ya yi aure da matarsa ta uku. Fim din yi watsi da cin hanci da rashawa a cikin gwamnatocin Afirka bayan samun 'yancin kai; rashin ikon El Hadji alama ce ta gazawar irin waɗannan gwamnatocin su zama masu amfani.[2]
Labarin fim[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
El Hadji Abdoukader Beye, ɗan kasuwa na Senegal kuma Musulmi, ya ɗauki matarsa ta uku, don haka ya nuna nasararsa ta zamantakewa da tattalin arziki. A daren bikin aure ya gano cewa ba zai iya cika auren ba; ya zama mara ƙarfi. Da farko, ya yi zargin cewa daya ko duka daga cikin matansa biyu na farko sun sanya masa sihiri, ba tare da sanin cewa yana tafiya ta hanyar mai laifi na gaskiya ba kowace rana (masu bara da mutanen da ya sace). Yawancin tafiyarsa suna haifar da ƙoƙari da yawa don cire sihiri, kawai ba tare da lura da cewa mulkin kasuwancinsa yana faɗuwa a kusa da shi ba. Fim din soki halin shugabannin Afirka bayan samun 'yancin kai, yana jaddada kwaɗayi da rashin iyawarsu na nisanta daga tasirin kasashen waje. A ƙarshe, bayan ya rasa kusan komai, mutanen da ya sace sun fuskanci shi, kuma sun ba da damar cire sihiri - don farashi.
Halin da ake kira[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- El Hadji Abdoukader Beye, ɗan kasuwa na Senegal
- Rama, 'yar Beye tare da matarsa ta farko
- Adja Awa Astou, matar farko ta Beye
- Oumi Ndoye, matar ta biyu
- Ngoné, matar ta uku
- Modu, direban El Hadji
- Sérigne Mada, marabout
- Shugaban majalisar kasuwanci
- Dupont-Durand, mai kula da shugaban kasa
Saki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An saki Xala a bikin fina-finai na Moscow a watan Yulin 1975.
Xala ta sami fitowar bidiyo ta gida a shekara ta 2005. An daina bugawa da DVD ɗin na ɗan lokaci.
Rashin amincewa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
[3]Aaron Mushengyezi ya rubuta cewa: "Na yi ikirarin cewa a cikin Xala, ya haifar da rikice-rikice guda biyu: tsakanin cin hanci da rashawa da lalacewar tasirin kasashen waje da tsabtar da ɗabi'ar al'adun Afirka, wanda aka wakilta a matsayin 'mai cin hanci' kuma na ƙarshe 'feto'; kuma tsakanin mata masu ƙarfi, masu juyin juya hali da kuma masu laifi, marasa ƙarfi, 'mata' maza.
Wani hangen nesa [4] ilimi ya fito ne daga Harriet D. Lyons: "Zan yi jayayya cewa a cikin aikin Sembene "ɓoyewa" na kayan gargajiya yana ɗaukar nau'in murkushewa da cikakkun bayanai tare da riƙe muhimman dabi'u. Sembene ta haka yana iya amfani da abubuwa na mutane ta hanyar ba da aikin siyasa wanda ya wuce adanawa da / ko farfado da al'adar yankin. Saboda haka, mutum zai iya bincika abubuwan mutanen Xala ba tare da tsoron ba da wata magana ta asali na Afirka ga gidan kayan gargajiya na asali ba.
Kyaututtuka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An shigar da fim din a cikin bikin fina-finai na kasa da kasa na 9 na Moscow .
Bikin Fim na Duniya na Karlovy Vary 1976
Fim din ya kasance # 83 a cikin mujallar Empire ta "The 100 Best Films of World Cinema" a cikin 2010.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "Xala". filmreference.com. Retrieved 2012-08-11.
- ↑ Malcolm, Derek (21 December 2000). "Ousmane Sembene: Xala". Century of Films. The Guardian. Retrieved 2012-07-11.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Empty citation (help)