Yaren Anyin
Yaren Anyin | |
---|---|
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
any |
Glottolog |
anyi1245 [1] |
Anyin, wanda aka fi sAni da Agni, Agny, da Anyi, yare ne na Nijar-Congo wanda ake magana da shi galibi a Côte d'Ivoire da Ghana.[2] Kwa ne na reshen Tano na Tsakiya, yana samar da yaren yaren tare da Baoulé, kuma yana da alaƙa da Nzema da Sehwi. Harsunansa, waɗanda aka raba zuwa yankunan Arewa da Tsakiya, sun haɗa da Sannvin, Abé, Ano, Bona, Bini, da Barabo a yankin Arewa da Ndenye da Juablin a yankin Tsakiya. Côte d'Ivoire, akwai kusan masu magana da harshen Anyin miliyan 1.45 tare da masu amfani da harshe na biyu 10,000; a Ghana, akwai kusan 66,400 masu magana.
Morofo, wanda mutane 300,000 ke magana a kudu maso gabashin Côte d'Ivoire, wani lokacin ana rarraba shi azaman yaren Anyin, amma kuma ana iya rarraba shi a matsayin yare daban.[3]
Fasahar sauti
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Labari | Labar da ke cikin baki | Alveolar | Postalveolar<br id="mwLQ"> | Palatal | Velar | Gishiri | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hanci | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||
Plosive / Africate Rashin lafiya |
voiceless | p | kp | t | tʃ | c | k | ʔ |
voiced | b | gb | d | dʒ | ɟ | g | ||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | h | |||
Kusanci | w | j | ||||||
Trill | r |
Sautin sautin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A gaba | Komawa | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Kusa | i | ɪ | ʊ | u |
Tsakanin | da kuma | ɛ | Owu | o |
Bude | a |
cikin waɗannan wasula, biyar na iya zama nasalized: /ĩ/, /ɪ̃/, /ã/, /ũ/, da /ʊ̃/.[4][5]
Sauti
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]yana sautunan matakin biyu, sama da tsakiya; sautunan layi guda biyu, sama-ƙasa da ƙasa-ƙasa; da sautin tsaka-tsaki ɗaya. Ana rarrabe sautuna ne kawai don rarrabe ƙananan nau'i-nau'i da gine-ginen nahawu, ko kuma lokacin da wasula guda biyu iri ɗaya tare da sautuna daban-daban suka faru: cf. Sashen ([bàá], "yaro") vs. Sashen ([bá], "zuwa", "ci").
Harshen harshe
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wakilan sunaye
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Anyin yana amfani da sunayen suna masu zuwa: [6]
Mutumin | Mai banbanci | Yawancin mutane | |
---|---|---|---|
Na farko | batun | Janyawa | sigina |
wanda ba batun ba | Jarda | sigina | |
Na biyu | batun | ɛ | ya cika |
wanda ba batun ba | Igo | ||
Na uku | batun | Owu | bɛ́ |
wanda ba batun ba | Jí | bɛ́ |
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Anyin". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Koffi, Ettien N'da (1990). The interface between phonology and morpho(phono)logy in the standardization of Anyi orthography (PDF) (PhD thesis). Indiana University.
- ↑ "Anyin Morofo". Ethnologue (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-01-03.
- ↑ Ahua, Mouchi Blaise (2004). Conditions linguistiques pour une orthographe de l´agni: une analyse contrastive des dialectes sanvi et djuablin [Linguistic conditions for an orthography of Agni: a contrastive analysis of the Sanvi and Djuablin dialects] (PhD thesis) (in French). Osnabrück University. Samfuri:URN.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Inventory Anyi (GM 1298)". PHOIBLE 2.0 -. Retrieved 2020-01-03.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)