Yaren Sawabantu
| Yaren Sawabantu | |
|---|---|
| Linguistic classification | |
| Glottolog | sawa1251[1] |
Harsunan Sawabantu Wani rukuni ne na yaren Bantu wanda ya ƙunshi yawancin yankuna A.20 da A.30 na rabe-raben Guthrie, kuma wataƙila suma ɓangare ne na yankin A.10. Dangane da Nurse da Philippson a shekara ta (2003), harsunan A.20 da A.30 ban da Bubi suna da ingancin kumburi. Mafi mahimmancin waɗannan yarukan shine Duala, wanda shine yare mai hawa.
Bayanin Lantarki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sunan Sawabantu ya ƙunshi kalmomi biyu: sawa, wanda ke nufin "bakin teku" a cikin Duala, da kuma Bantu .
Harsuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Bayan yaren A.20 da A.30, yaren yare na Oroko na A.10 da alama yana da alaƙa da ƙungiyar Sawabantu a fili: [2]
Ana magana da harsunan A.20 a kewayen yankin Wouri da kuma yankin anglophone kusa da Dutsen Kamaru . Ana magana da yarukan A.30 a gefen tekun Atlantika na kudancin Kamaru har zuwa arewacin Gabon . Wadannan rukuni-rukuni biyu suna da alaka a fili; misali, Limba (Malimba, A.26) ya ba da rahoton wani mataki na fahimtar juna da Tanga (Batanga, A.32), wanda suke kira "Old Malimba". [3] Ana magana da Oroko a sassan Ndian da Meme a Yankin Kudu maso Yammacin Kamaru. Oroko ya kasance yana kusa da Kpwe (A.22), wanda za'a iya fahimtar fahimtar juna ta wani fannin. [4]
Harshen Bube na Tsibirin Bioko (ba za a rude shi da Bubia ko Wovea ba) wanda aka haɗa a cikin A.30 a cikin ƙasa, ba shi da wata alaƙa ta musamman da sauran.
Sauran harsunan A.10 ban da ƙungiyar Manenguba (A.15 ban da Bafaw-Balong) na iya kasancewa, amma wannan ba shi da tabbas kasancewar ba a daɗe da rubutu ba. Sune:
- Bonkeng da Bafaw-Balong, Nkongho
Ana buƙatar bincike don sanin ko waɗannan suna da alaƙa da Sawabantu.
Halin da ake ciki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Duala shine harshen Sawa na abin hawa, ana magana da fahimta a duk yankin bakin teku, har ma da masu magana da asalin ba-Sawabantu kamar Basaa na Douala, da Bakoko, da Bankon, da Manenguba .
Bayanan kula
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/sawa1251
|chapterurl=missing title (help). Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. - ↑ "Despite the geographical proximity and linguistic classification of these [A.10] groups, Oroko actually seems to share more similarities with A.20 languages like Duala (Jacquot and Richardson 1956:20–23, Richardson 1955:7–28)" - L. Friesen, Valence change and Oroko verb morphology.
- ↑ M. Lamberty - A rapid appraisal survey of Malimba in Cameroon
- ↑ E. Monikang - Phonology of Mokpwe
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Nurse & Philippson (2003), Yarukan Bantu.