Zoia Horn

Zoia Horn
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Odesa (en) , 14 ga Maris, 1918
ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa	Oakland (mul) , 12 ga Yuli, 2014
Karatu
Makaranta	Brooklyn College (en) Pratt Institute (en) Pratt Institute School of Information (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	librarian (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani California Library Hall of Fame

hoton zoia horn

Zoya horn

Rayuwar farko

A cikin 1995,Horn ta buga abubuwan tarihinta,mai suna ZOIA!Memoirs na Zoia Horn,Battler don 'Yancin Jama'a na Sani. A cikin bitar abubuwan tunawa da Horn, Jaridar Laburare ta kira Horn"mai jaruntaka mai jajircewa."Horn ya ci gaba da yin magana game da al'amurran 'yancin kai na hankali,ciki har da rubuta labarin kan wani karamin ɗakin karatu na Oklahoma wanda Hukumar City ta kori bayan an zarge shi da samar da kayan "sauya"(ciki har da biyan kuɗi ga The Nation,The New Jamhuriyar da Soviet Rasha A yau)a ɗakin karatu.Ta kuma kare wani ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu na gay a Oakland,California,wanda aka"kai hari don ƙirƙirar nunin kayan ɗakin karatu na gay,"da kuma yin magana game da Dokar Patriot.Ta yi magana da adawa da shawarwarin da ɗakunan karatu suka bayar na cajin kuɗi, tana mai cewa"biyan duk wani kuɗi a ɗakin karatu na jama'a" yayi kama da sakaci wajen haifar da "shingaye ga samun bayanai."A cikin 2002, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Jackie Eubanks Memorial Award da Robert B. Downs Award for Intellectual Freedom Award .

Opposition to Patriot Act

Horn ta fito fili ta nuna adawarta da tanade-tanaden dokar Patriot game da sa ido kan laburare,da baiwa FBI damar samun sammaci daga kotun sirri na bayanan dakin karatu ko kantin sayar da littattafai na duk wanda ke da alaka da bincike kan ta'addanci ko leken asiri.An yi hira da shi yana da shekaru 84 da San Francisco Chronicle,an tambayi Horn game da yadda FBI ke sa ido kan dakunan karatu na Amurka.Horn ya ce tunaninta na farko shine:"Ga mu kuma."Horn ya soki dokar bisa dalilan cewa ba ta bukatar duk wani wanda ya nuna cewa akwai yuwuwar samun shaidar aikata ba daidai ba ko kuma wanda aka yi niyyar bincikensa yana da hannu a cikin wani laifi.Ana iya ba ma'aikacin laburare tare da garanti kuma dole ne ya ba da bayanan littafin aro ko amfani da Intanet kuma an hana shi bayyana binciken ga kowa—gami da majiɓinci.Horn ya karfafa gwiwar masu karatu da su yi zanga-zangar adawa da dokar Patriot ta hanyar kin bin doka.Ta lura:"Suna da(wani)zaɓi, zaɓin da na ɗauka,a ce wannan bai dace ba,wannan bai dace ba a cikin sana'ar ɗakin karatu. Yana lalata ainihin ainihin abin da ɗakin karatu ke goyon bayan jama'a."

Kyautar 'Yancin Hankali ta Zoia Horn

Kwamitin 'Yancin Hankali na Ƙungiyar Laburare ta California kowace shekara tana ba da lambar yabo ta Zoia Horn Intellectual Freedom Award, wanda "girmama jama'ar California,ƙungiyoyi,da ƙungiyoyin da suka ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga'yancin kai na hankali a California."Horn ta ce game da lambar yabo da aka yi mata a matsayin lambar yabo ta:"Na yi matukar jin dadi game da wannan karramawa saboda CLA tana matukar goyon bayan kokarina."

Mutuwa

Horn ya mutu a ranar 12 ga Yuli,2014,a gidanta a Oakland,California,yana da shekaru 96.

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Duba kuma

• Barbara Gittings
• Clara Breed
• Connecticut Four
• Doe v. Gonzales
• Freedom of information
• Intellectual freedom
• Librarianship and human rights in the United States
• List of Brooklyn College alumni
• List of librarians

 

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