Adelaide Hasse
 Adelaide Hasse | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Milwaukee (en)  , 13 Satumba 1868 |
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Mutuwa | Washington, D.C., 29 ga Yuli, 1953 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Mahaifi | Hermann Edward Hasse |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
librarian (en) |
| Muhimman ayyuka |
Superintendent of Documents Classification (en) |
| Kyaututtuka | |
Rubutu mai gwaɓi Sashen tarawa na musamman na NYPL yana da tarin tarin takardu na Latin Amurka.Duk da haka,akwai rata a cikin tarin, kuma a cikin 1918,Hasse ya nemi Anderson don izinin tafiya zuwa Mexico don hutu zuwa California don tattara takardun da suka ɓace. Anderson ya sake ba da rahoton Hasse ga Sabis na Sirri don ayyukan tuhuma saboda wannan ya kasance a lokacin babban tashin hankali a Mexico.An hana ta izinin zuwa Mexico, amma yayin da take California,Ma'aikatar Sirri ta binciko gidanta a kasa da sau hudu a cikin makonni shida. [1] Daga baya a shekara ta 1918, lokacin da ’yan sandan birnin New York suka zo ɗakin karatu don neman ƙarin bayani game da wani abu da ma’aikatan ɗakin karatu suka yi, Lydenberg ta miƙa musu Hasse, tana mai cewa tana da alaƙa da Yahudawa, Marxism,Trotskyism,da Bolshevism saboda godiya. bayanin kula ta rubuta masa game da "littafin Marx" da wani majiɓinci ya nema. [2] Har ila yau, a cikin 1918, Anderson da Lydenberg sun hayar Edith Clarke, abokin aikin Hasse daga GPO, wanda ya yi sha'awar "fito da aikin Hasse" kuma ya yarda cewa tana da wuyar yin aiki tare. [3] Fayil ɗin Anderson kuma ya ƙunshi zarge-zargen cewa Hasse ɗan madigo ne kuma yana da alaƙa da Tilloah Squire, wani mataimaki Hasse wanda aka yi hayar a 1918 don yin aiki akan Alamar Harkokin Waje.
A ƙarshen 1922,shekaru uku bayan ta tashi daga NYPL,Anderson har yanzu yana kai rahotonta ga Ma'aikatar Shari'a har ma ya yi aiki tare da J.Edgar Hoover da Ofishin Bincike na Tarayya(FBI)don buɗe mata fayil.[4]Fayil ɗin Anderson yana cikin Archives na NYPL,wanda,ban da Library of Congress,National Archives and Records Administration,da FBI,kuma suna da nasu fayilolin akan Hasse.Tun daga 2006,FBI har yanzu ta ƙi sakin shafuka biyar na fayil ɗin su akan Hasse. [5]
Rayuwa bayan NYPL[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A karon farko a cikin aikinta,Hasse ba ta da aiki kuma ba ta da wani buri na kai tsaye.Daga 1919 zuwa 1923,ta gudanar da bincike ga Hukumar Ma'aikatar Ma'aikata ta Yaki,ta zama"kwararre a Majalisar Tsaro ta Kasa"kuma ta bayyana kanta a matsayin marubucin littafi maimakon ma'aikacin laburare.[6]Ta ci gaba da samun Makarantar Masu Karatun Kasuwanci a cikin Makarantar Sakatarorin Washington kuma ta zama editan Laburaren Musamman.Ta kuma rubuta tarihin tarihin rayuwarta mai suna Compensations of Librarianship,wanda a karshe ta yi magana akan Anderson, Crandall,Clarke,da Lydenberg.
A cikin 1923,an ɗauke ta aiki a matsayin mai ba da labari na Cibiyar Brookings ta hanyar 1932,a lokacin ta sake fita daga aiki,wannan lokacin na shekara guda.A ƙarshe ta sami aikin yi a matsayin mai koyarwa a Jami'ar George Washington kuma a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga bincike don abin da zai zama Hukumar Ci Gaban Ayyuka(WPA),ta buga littattafai na bayanan Tsaron Jama'a.Daga nan ta yi aiki na wucin gadi ga Kwamitin Tattalin Arziki na Ƙasa na wucin gadi(TNEC) sannan kuma a matsayin mai ƙididdigewa ga Hukumar Tsaro da Canjin(SEC),kuma daga baya har yanzu,a matsayin mai ba da labari na Hukumar Shige da Fice da Ƙasashen Duniya.[7]
Gudunmawa na dindindin[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Hasse ya mutu a ranar 28 ga Yuli,1953, tare da aikin shekara hamsin da huɗu a ɗakin karatu da kimiyyar bayanai.A cikin waɗannan shekaru hamsin da huɗu, Hasse ya yi muhimmiyar alama a filin a matsayin mataimaki na laburare,fihirisa, katalogu,mai rarrabawa,mai bibliographer, manazarcin edita,kuma marubuci.Ta kasance mai ba da shawara ga sabis na ɗakin karatu na"mai inganci da inganci",samun damar jama'a na kayan gwamnati,da kuma ƙungiyoyin mata.[8]Hasse ta shawo kan manyan cikas a kokarinta na samar da kayan aiki da sauri,lcikin sauki.Dakunan karatu na Amurka sun bayyana cewa an fi saninta da halinta na acerbic;duk da haka,Gail K. Nelson da John V.Richardson Jr.sun bayyana cewa,ba tare da la'akari da abin da mutum zai iya faɗi game da dangantakar ƙwararrunta da kuma rayuwarta ta sirri ba,tushen tsarin Rarraba Takardu da har yanzu ake amfani da shi a yau shine"hakika Hasse's."[9]Saboda aikinta a cikin GPO,jama'ar Amurka suna da tsari don samun sauƙi na ƙimar wallafe-wallafen gwamnati da takardu.
Bayanan kula[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Littafi Mai Tsarki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Bakin, C. (2006). Sabuwar mace a matsayin ma'aikaciyar ɗakin karatu: Aikin Adelaide Hasse . Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, Inc.
- Ofishin Buga na Gwamnati. (2004). GPO tarihin rayuwa: Adelaide R. Hasse . An dawo da Mayu 15, 2009, daga [1] .
- Hasse, AR (1895). Tafiya da bincike. A cikin AH Leypoldt & G. Iles (Eds.), Littattafai na 'yan mata da mata da kulakensu: Tare da bayyananniyar bayanin kula da mahimmanci da jerin lokuta da alamu na kulab ɗin 'yan mata da na mata (shafi. 55-59). Boston, MA: Ofishin Laburare.
- Aikin Hasse na musamman. (1897, 2 ga Yuni). The New York Times, p. 12[Electronic version]. An dawo da Mayu 1, 2009, daga [2] .