Allie Beth Martin
 Allie Beth Martin | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | |||
1975 - ga Afirilu, 1976 | |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa |
Annieville Township (en)  , 28 ga Yuni, 1914 | ||
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | ||
| Mutuwa |
Tulsa (en) , 11 ga Afirilu, 1976 | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Makaranta |
Columbia University (en) Peabody College (en) Lyon College (en) Columbia University School of Library Service (en) | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a |
librarian (en) | ||
| Kyaututtuka | |||
| Mamba |
American Library Association (en) | ||
Allie Beth Martin(née Dent ; Yuni 28, 1914 - Afrilu 11, 1976) ma'aikaciyar ɗakin karatu ce Ba'amurke,malami,ɗan siyasa,kuma marubuci.A cikin 1990,an ba ta suna ɗaya daga cikin mutane 100 da suka fi tasiri a fannin kimiyyar ɗakin karatu na Library na Amurka.[1][2]Ita ce darekta na farko na Laburaren Garin-County na Tulsa,daga 1963 har zuwa mutuwarta,kuma an santa da shirye-shiryen inganta ɗakin karatu na ƙasa.[2]
Rayuwar farko[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Martin a Annieville,Arkansas,ranar 28 ga Yuni, 1914,ga Carleton Gayle Dent da Ethel (McCaleb) Dent.[2]Bayan kammala karatun sakandare a 1932,ta ci gaba da samun digiri da yawa.Ta sami BA a cikin harsunan waje & Ingilishi daga Kwalejin Arkansas a 1935 da BS a Kimiyyar Laburare a 1939 daga Kwalejin Peabody.[2] Daga baya ta sami MS a Kimiyyar Laburare a cikin 1949 daga Jami'ar Columbia.[3]
Ta auri Ralph F. Martin,ɗan jarida,a ranar 6 ga Oktoba,1937. [2]
Sana'a[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Martin ya fara aiki a ƙaramin koleji a Little Rock, Arkansas .[2] Ta shiga Hukumar Laburare ta Arkansas a matsayin mataimakiyar babban sakatare. Ta fara aiki a Laburaren Tulsa a cikin 1949 kuma ta zama darekta na Laburare na Gundumar Tulsa a 1963.[3]Daga baya ta zabi shugaban kwamitin a 1945 kuma ta zama shugabar ALA a 1975. Ta mutu a Tulsa a ranar 11 ga Afrilu, 1976.[4]
Shirye-shirye[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kamfanin Ilimin Kasa da Kasa na Kasa da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a cikin 1972,Allie Bett Martin ya shirya rahoto ko dakin karatun ya fara amfani da bukatun su. Rahoton, [5] ya zayyana matakan da ya kamata ɗakunan karatu su ɗauka don canzawa zuwa ƙarni na 21 da kuma ci gaba da canza matsayin ɗakin karatu a cikin al'umma. [5]Bayan yin binciken farko,Martin ya rubuta littafin,Dabarar Canjin Laburaren Jama'a,wanda ya haifar da motsi na shirye-shiryen inganta ɗakin karatu a duk faɗin ƙasar.[6]
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Kniffel, Leonard. “100 of the Most Important Leaders we had in the 20th Century." American Libraries. Dec 1990; 30, 11; Research Library pg. 38
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Wedgeworth, R. (Ed.) (1980). ALA World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services. Chicago: American Library Association. p 346
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. vi
- ↑ The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. 31
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 The ALA Yearbook, 1976 (Centennial Edition ed. Vol. 1976). (1976). Chicago: American Library Association. p. 284
- ↑ Martin, Allie Beth. (1972). A Strategy for Public Library Change(Chicago: American Library Association, 1972).