Caleb R. Layton
 Caleb R. Layton | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||
4 ga Maris, 1921 - 3 ga Maris, 1923 - William H. Boyce (mul)  → District: Delaware's at-large congressional district (en)
4 ga Maris, 1919 - 3 ga Maris, 1921 ← Albert F. Polk District: Delaware's at-large congressional district (en)
1901 - 1905 | |||||||
| Rayuwa | |||||||
| Haihuwa |
Frankford (en) , 8 Satumba 1851 | ||||||
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka | ||||||
| Mazauni |
Georgetown (en) | ||||||
| Mutuwa |
Georgetown (en) , 11 Nuwamba, 1930 | ||||||
| Karatu | |||||||
| Makaranta |
Amherst College (en) Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (en) | ||||||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||||||
| Sana'a | |||||||
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa | ||||||
| Wurin aiki | Washington, D.C. | ||||||
| Imani | |||||||
| Jam'iyar siyasa | Jam'iyyar Republican (Amurka) | ||||||
Caleb R. Layton (8 ga watan Satumba, 1851 - 11 ga watan Nuwamba, 1930) likita ne kuma ɗan siyasan Amurka daga Georgetown, a cikin Sussex County, Delaware. Ya kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Republican, kuma ya yi aiki sau biyu a matsayin Wakilin Amurka daga Delaware.[1]
Rayuwa ta farko da iyali
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Layton a Long Farm, kusa da Frankford, Delaware, ɗan Samuel Henry Layton da Elizabeth Long Layton. An sanya masa suna ne saboda kakansa, gwamnan Delaware Caleb Rodney, kuma shi ne jikan Delaware, dan majalisa, kuma Sakataren Gwamnatin Delaware Caleb Sipple Layton. Mahaifinsa manomi ne wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Sheriff, Mai Shari'a na Zaman Lafiya, da kuma magatakarda na Kotun Sussex County. Caleb Layton ya halarci Kwalejin Georgetown da Kwalejin Amherst a Massachusetts, ya kammala a shekarar alif dari takwas da sabain da uku 1873. Daga baya ya halarci makarantar likita a Jami'ar Pennsylvania da ke Philadelphia kuma ya sami digiri a shekarar alif dari takwas da sabain da shida 1876. A shekara ta alif dari tara da shida 1906 ya auri Anna Elizabeth Sipple kuma suna da 'ya'ya uku: Rachel Sipple Layton, Daniel John Layton, da Caleb Sipple Layson .[1]
Ayyukan sana'a da siyasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Da ya dawo Sussex County, Layton ya zauna a Georgetown kuma ya fara aikin likita. Matsayinsa na farko a fagen siyasa shine a matsayin Sakataren Kwamitin yankin Jamhuriyar Republican, wanda ya rike daga shekarar alif dari takwas da sabain da shida 1876 zuwa shekarar alif dari takwas da tamanin da takwas 1888. Ya kasance Shugaban Kwamitin Jam'iyyar Republican daga shekarar alif dari takwas da casain da shida 1896 zuwa shekarar alif dari tara da ɗaya 1901 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin daya daga cikin wakilai goma na Delaware zuwa Taron Kasa na Jamhuriyar Republican a cikin shekarar alif dari takwas da casain da shida 1896, zuwa shekarar alif dari tara da casain 1900 da shekara ta alif dari tara da hudu 1904. A halin yanzu, daga shekarar alif dari takwas da casain da bakwai 1897 har zuwa shekarar alif dari tara da biyar 1905, ya kasance editan Union Republican, jaridar Georgetown.
Da yake janyewa gaba ɗaya daga aikin likita, an nada Layton Sakataren Gwamnatin Delaware a shekarar alif dari tara da ɗaya 1901, kuma ya yi aiki har zuwa shekarar alif dari tara da biyar 1905. Shekaru hudu masu zuwa an nada shi a matsayin mai binciken kuden na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka a Washington, DC. Daga shekarar alif dari tara da Sha biyu 1912 har zuwa shekarar alif dari tara da sha takwas 1918 ya kasance memba na kwamitin Jihar Jam'iyyar Republican.[2]
An zabi Layton a Majalisar Wakilai ta Amurka a shekarar alif 1918, inda ya kayar da wakilin Democrat na Amurka Albert F. Polk. Ya sake lashe zaben a shekarar 1920, a wannan lokacin ya kayar da dan jam'iyyar Democrat James R. Clements . A lokacin waɗannan wa'adin, ya yi aiki a cikin Jam'iyyar Republican mafi rinjaye a majalisa ta 66 da 67. Da yake neman sake zaben a 1922, ya sha kashi a hannun dan jam'iyyar Democrat William H. Boyce, alƙali mai ritaya daga Georgetown. Layton ya yi wa'adi biyu, daga Maris 4, 1919, har zuwa Maris 3, 1923, a lokacin gwamnatocin shugabannin Amurka Woodrow Wilson da Warren G. Harding . An zabe shi daga ofishin saboda kuri'arsa a kan Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill . Alice Dunbar Nelson, 'yar gwagwarmayar siyasa ta Afirka da Amurka kuma wacce ta kafa kungiyar Anti-Lynching Crusaders, ta taimaka wa sabbin masu jefa kuri'a 12,000 da suka goyi bayan lissafin don yin rajista a Delaware. Layton ya rasa zaben da kuri'u 7,000, wanda ya yi daidai da yawan baƙar fata da suka jefa kuri'a ga abokin hamayyarsa a cikin zanga-zangar.
Mutuwa da gado
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Layton daga nan ya koma aikin likita a Georgetown, Delaware. Ya mutu a can kuma an binne shi a cikin St. Paul's Episcopal Churchyard a Georgetown . Ɗansa, Daniel J. Layton, daga baya ya zama Babban Lauyan Delaware sannan kuma Babban Alkalin Kotun Koli ta Delaware.
Almanac
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana gudanar da zabe a ranar Talata ta farko bayan Nuwamba 1. Wakilan Amurka sun hau mulki a ranar 4 ga watan Maris kuma suna da wa'adin shekaru biyu.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Johnson, James Weldon (1995), The Selected Writings of James Weldon Johnson: Social, political, and literary essays, 2, Oxford University Press, p. 78, ISBN 978-0-19-507645-5
- ↑ Plastas, Melinda (2011), A Band of Noble Women: Racial Politics in the Women's Peace Movement, Syracuse University Press, p. 66, ISBN 978-0-8156-5144-4