Cibiyar Tarihi ta Cienfuegos

Cibiyar Tarihi ta Cienfuegos
old town (en) da urban area (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Cuba
Heritage designation (en)	Muhimman Guraren Tarihi na Duniya
World Heritage criteria (en)	World Heritage selection criterion (ii) (en) da World Heritage selection criterion (iv) (en)
Wuri
22°08′44″N 80°26′11″W
Island country (en)	Cuba
Province of Cuba (en)	Cienfuegos Province (en)
Birni	Cienfuegos (en)

Cibiyar Tarihi ta Cienfuegos, tana cikin birnin Cienfuegos a cikin Kuba. An ayyana shi a matsayin Cibiyar Tarihi ta Duniya ta UNESCO a cikin 2005, saboda fitattun gine-ginen gine-ginen Neoclassical da matsayinta a matsayin mafi kyawun misali na farkon karni na 19 na tsara biranen Spain. Cibiyar tarihi ta ƙunshi gine-gine shida daga 1819-50, gine-gine 327 daga 1851-1900, da gine-gine 1188 daga karni na 20th.

Tarihi

tsarin birnin Cienfuegos (1899)

Yayin da Columbus ya ziyarce shi a cikin 1494, 'yan fashi da makami da 'yan fashi sun fara zaunar da yankin a farkon shekarun 1600. Mazaunan farko, waɗanda galibi ana kiransu da “masu-buccaneers”, suna kiwon shanu kuma sun yi ƙwazo don wadata masu zaman kansu da sauran waɗanda suka nemi mafaka a bakin teku. A 1740 sun kasance suna kiwon taba.

A shekara ta 1742 Sarki Philip V na Spain ya gina Fort Jagua don murkushe amfani da ƴan fashin teku na Cienfuegos Bay. An kafa birnin a hukumance a ranar 22 ga Afrilu 1819 ta Faransawa da mazauna Spain a ƙarƙashin umarnin Don Luis De Clouet y Favrot. An shimfida titunan da gaske arewa-kudu, gabas-maso-yamma, tare da kafa sansani. A yau, tsakiyar birni har yanzu yana riƙe da eclectic gine daga ƙarni na sha tara da farkon ƙarni na ashirin, da yawa tare da kayan ado na zamani.

Alamomin Cibiyar Tarihi

• Cathedral na Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception
• Arch of Triumph.
• Lambun Botanical na Cienfuegos ya ayyana National Monument a ranar 20 ga Oktoba, 1989, tare da kadada 97.
• Makabartar Reina wani misali ne na musamman na nau'insa, kuma ana shigar da gine-ginensa a cikin gine-ginen gine-ginen da aka gina a cikin birni. Shine kawai a cikin Kuba da ke riƙe da wuraren da aka binne ta.
• Kagara na Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles de Jagua (Fort Jagua) yana bakin ƙofar Cienfuegos Bay. An gina wannan katafaren dabara a ƙofar tashar jiragen ruwa na Cienfuegos, an gina wannan katafaren gini a cikin karni na 18 (1745) don kare Cienfuegos daga hare-haren 'yan fashi da masu fashi.
• Makabartar Tomás Acea.
• Filin shakatawa na José Martí.
• Theatre na Tomas Terry.
• Jami'ar Cienfuegos.

Hotuna

• 
  Duban Kagara Jagua.
• 
  Cathedral na Cienfuegos.
• 
  Fadar Valle
• 
  Filin shakatawa na José Martí.