Collared mangabey
Collared mangabey | |
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Conservation status | |
Invalid status IUCN3.1 :
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Scientific classification | |
Class | mammal (en) |
Order | primate (en) |
Dangi | Cercopithecidae (en) |
Genus | Cercocebus (en) |
jinsi | Cercocebus torquatus Kerr, 1792
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Geographic distribution | |
A collared mangabey (Cercocebus torquatus), kuma aka sani da ja-bugawa mangabey, ko da fari-collared mangabey (manyan zuwa sauki rikice ba tare <i id="mwEw">Cercocebus atys lunulatus</i> ), shi ne mai jinsunan Primate a cikin iyali Cercopithecidae na Old World birai . A baya ya haɗa da mangabey mai sooty a matsayin gandun daji matsayin gandun daji. Kamar yadda aka bayyana a yanzu, mangabey da aka haɗa shine monotypic .
Bayani
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mangabey mai launin toka yana da furfura mai launin toka yana rufe jikinsa, amma sunaye na yau da kullum suna nufin launuka akan kansa da wuyansa. [1] Shahararren hularsa na ja-ja-ja-gora ya ba shi suna ja-capped, kuma farin abin wuyarsa ya hahararren hularsa na ja-ja-ja-gora ya ba shi suna ja-capped, kuma farin abin wuyarsa ya ba shi sunayen da aka haɗe da fararen fata . [1] Kunnensa baƙar fata ne kuma yana da fararen fatar ido, wanda yasa wasu ke kiransa da "biri mai ido huɗu". Yana da wutsiyar launin toka mai duhu wanda ya zarce tsawon jiki kuma galibi ana rike shi da farin saman a kansa. [1] Yana da doguwa masu tsawo da manyan incisors . Matsakaicin adadin gawarwakin mutane yana daga 9 to 10 kilograms (20 to 22 lb) ga maza da 7.5 to 8.6 kilograms (17 to 19 lb) ga mata. [2] Tsawon kan-kai shine 47–67 centimetres (19–26 in) a cikin maza da 45–60 centimetres (18–24 in) a cikin mata. [1]
Mazauni da rarrabawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana samun mangabey mai haɗe-haɗe a cikin gandun daji, fadama, mangrove, da gandun daji, daga yammacin Najeriya, gabas da kudu zuwa Kamaru, da ko'ina cikin Equatorial Guinea, da Gabon, da kan iyakar Gabon da Kongo ta bakin TekunnAtlantika.
Halayya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mangabey mai haɗin gwiwa yana zaune cikin manyan mutane 10 zuwa 35 ciki har da maza da yawa. Ana amfani da sadarwar murya a cikin salo da haushi don kiyaye ƙungiyar a cikin hulɗa da sigina matsayin su ga wasu ƙungiyoyi. [1] Yana da abincin 'ya'yan itatuwa da iri, amma kuma yana cin ganye, ganye, furanni, halittun da basu da gashin baya, namomin kaza, dung da danko. [3] Mangabey mai haɗe -haɗe ba shi da takamaiman lokacin kiwo, yana isa balaga ta jima'i tsakanin shekaru biyar zuwa bakwai, kuma yana da matsakaicin lokacin yin ciki na kwanaki 170. [3]
Barazana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A shekarar 2006, anyi it cewa duk shekara ana farautar mangabeys guda 3,000 a yankin dajin Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal saboda amfani dashi a wajen kasuwancin naman daji.
Kiyayewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An jera mangabey mai haɗe -haɗe a matsayin wanda ke cikin haɗari a cikin Red List na IUCN saboda asarar mazaunin da farautar naman daji . Hakanan an jera shi akan Rataye na II na CITES da kan Class B na Yarjejeniyar Afirka kan Kula da Yanayi da albarkatun ƙasa.
Hanyoyin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Media related to Cercocebus torquatus at Wikimedia Commons