Gidan Tarihin Bayi

Gidan Tarihin Bayi
	;
	4°57′59″N 8°19′07″E / 4.96644°N 8.31858°E
Iri	national museum (en) ; tourist attraction (en) ; cultural heritage (en)
Validity (en)	2007 –
Wanda ya samar	Donald Duke
Wuri	Marina Resort, P.M.B. 1180 Calabar, CRS
Ƙasa	Najeriya
Ma'aikaci	Hukumar Kula da Gidajen Tarihi ta Kasa
Yanar gizo	slave.historymuseum@ncmm.gov.ng

Gidan tarihin bayi wani gidan tarihi ne a birnin Calabar dake a kasar [[Najeriya]] , wanda ya kasance babban tashar jiragen ruwa na cinikin bayi na Afirka,^[1] kimanin 'yan Afirka 200,000 aka sayar da su a matsayin bayi daga Calabar a tsakanin shekarun 1662 zuwa 1863.^[2]

An kafa gidan tarihin a shekarar 2007 kuma an bude shi a ranar 17 ga watan Maris, 2011, an kafa gidan tarihi a matsayin wani shiri na yawon bude ido daga jihar Cross River kuma hukumar kula da gidajen tarihi da tarihi ta Najeriya kai tsaye ne ke kula da shi. Yana a wurin wani kantin sayar da bayi na ƙarni na goma sha biyar a Marina Beach.^[3] Ginin da ke dauke da gidan kayan gargajiya tsohon Barracoon ne (wani tantanin halitta don bayi).

An kafa gidan tarihin don kawo tarihin cinikin bayi ga mutane da yawa kuma cikin sauri fiye da rubuce-rubucen tarihi kadai. Malamai da dama ne suka halarci zayyana gidan kayan gargajiya, kuma an tuntubi majiyoyin baki da na rubuce-rubuce. Ya haɗa da tarihin rayuwar mutanen da ke da hannu a cikin fatauci (wanda aka azabtar, bayi, da sauransu).^[4] Manyan abubuwan nuni sun haɗa da:

Kasuwar bayi na Esuk Mba a Akpabuyo, wanda ke bayyana wannan kasuwa, inda aka sayar da sabbin fursunonin da aka kama daga cikin ƙasa (yawanci amma ba koyaushe fursunonin yaƙi ba) a cikin tsarin cinikin bayi.
Sarƙoƙi da sarƙaƙƙiya, waɗanda suka haɗa da kayan aikin bayi irin su ƙuntatawa daban-daban.
Sayen Bayi, wanda ke nuna misalan nau'ikan kuɗi da kayan da ake musayar bayi, kamar sandunan tagulla, bindigogi, kararrawar tagulla, da sauransu.
Jirgin bayi, wanda ke nuna yadda jiragen bayi suke lodi da kayan mutane da yawa.
Abolition, wanda ke bayyana ƙoƙarin masu fafutuka na Burtaniya waɗanda suka yunƙura don haramta cinikin bayi, wanda ya zama doka a ranar 1 ga watan Mayu 1807.

Nunin jigilar bayi ya haɗa da zanga-zanga, tare da adadi mai girman rai, na bayi da aka ɗaure daure da salon sardine cikin bauta.

Gallery[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

↑ "Slave History Museum, Calabar" . Slavery and Remembrance . The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
↑ Onize Ohikere (26 September 2019). "People sold here" . World . Asheville, North Carolina. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
↑ Oloruntoyin Moyosore (28 November 2016). "15 Places to go and Things to do in Calabar" . Hotels.ng . Retrieved September 3, 2021.
↑ Imbua, David Lishilinimle (2013). "SLAVERY AND SLAVE TRADE REMEMBERED: A STUDY OF THE SLAVE HISTORY MUSEUM IN CALABAR, NIGERIA" . Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria . 22 : 112–136. doi :10.2307/24768919 . ISSN 0018-2540 . Retrieved September 3, 2021.

[1] "Slave History Museum, Calabar" . Slavery and Remembrance . The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Retrieved September 3, 2021.

[2] Onize Ohikere (26 September 2019). "People sold here" . World . Asheville, North Carolina. Retrieved September 3, 2021.

[3] Oloruntoyin Moyosore (28 November 2016). "15 Places to go and Things to do in Calabar" . Hotels.ng . Retrieved September 3, 2021.

[4] Imbua, David Lishilinimle (2013). "SLAVERY AND SLAVE TRADE REMEMBERED: A STUDY OF THE SLAVE HISTORY MUSEUM IN CALABAR, NIGERIA" . Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria . 22 : 112–136. doi :10.2307/24768919 . ISSN 0018-2540 . Retrieved September 3, 2021.

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