Haɗin gwiwar Ilimi a Afirka
Haɗin gwiwar Ilimi a Afirka wata ƙungiya ce ta sa kai da ke tura ɗaliban jami'a na Burtaniya aiki a makarantun sakandare na karkara a gabashin Afirka. [1] Tana da nufin amfanar ɗalibai a Gabashin Afirka ta hanyar inganta ilimi a makarantun abokanta, da ba da damar ci gaban kai ga ɗaliban jami'a na Burtaniya. [2] An kafa ta a Kisii a cikin shekarar 1990 azaman Aikin Kenya. Tun daga wannan lokacin ta faɗaɗa zuwa ƙarin wurare biyu: Kakamega a Kenya da Mbarara a Uganda, kuma yanzu tana aiki tare da kusan makarantu 30 a kowace bazara.
Aikin bazara[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ɗaliban sa kai, waɗanda aka fi sani da Ma'aikatan Ayyuka, suna shafe makonni goma a lokacin hutun bazara, ko dai a cikin biyu ko uku, a cikin ƙauye a Kenya ko Uganda. [3] Suna aiki tare da haɗin gwiwar gudanarwar makarantu da al'ummar gari don gano mahimman buƙatun makarantar, da kuma yadda za a iya magance su. [4] Waɗannan ƙila sun haɗa da saka hannun jari a albarkatu masu ɗorewa, kamar littattafan ɗakin karatu, kayan aikin kimiyya da ƙananan ayyukan samar da ababen more rayuwa, taimakawa da lamuran gudanarwa na makaranta, da kafa ayyukan haɗin gwiwa. [5] Makarantu yawanci suna karɓar mafi ƙarancin shekaru biyu na saka hannun jari daga ƙungiyar, kafin a sake tantancewa don tabbatar da ko za su ci gajiyar ƙarin saka hannun jari. Masu aikin sa kai na tara kuɗaɗe a Burtaniya kafin ziyarar ta su domin biyan kuɗin aikin, wanda ya haɗa da jarin makaranta, da nasu jiragen sama, masauki da tsadar rayuwa. [6]
Makarantu[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A Kenya EPAfrica tana aiki da farko tare da tallafin gwamnati na Makarantun Gundumomi. Waɗannan makarantu ne waɗanda duk ɗaliban da ke da makin karɓuwa za su iya halarta, kuma waɗanda ba sa biyan kuɗin koyarwa. [7] A Uganda ƙungiyar agaji kuma tana aiki tare da makarantun fasaha waɗanda ke ba da ƙarin karatun sana'a. Makarantun sun kasance masu matsakaicin girma, a cikin yankunan karkara, kuma suna da ƙarancin albarkatu, amma tare da yuwuwar ingantawa. Duk wata makaranta da ta cika ƙa'idodin asali na iya amfani da ita kuma yawancin za su sami ziyara a lokacin bazara don tantance cancantarsu. Gabaɗaya EPAfrica ta yi aiki tare da makarantu sama da 100 a Gabashin Afirka, tare da kashe sama da £200,000.
Ayyukan Burtaniya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Haɗin gwiwar Ilimi Afirka ƙungiyar agaji ce mai rijista a Burtaniya. Masu aikin sa kai ne ke tafiyar da ita gaba ɗaya, yawancinsu tsofaffin ɗalibai ne (watau tsoffin ma'aikatan aikin). Kowace jami'a tana da kwamitinta na Jami'a, wanda ke da alhakin ɗaukar Ma'aikatan Ayyuka da kuma gudanar da horar da su a duk shekara.
Ƙididdiga ta tsakiya ta ƙunshi hanyoyin aiki da yawa, kamar Sadarwar, IT da Kuɗi, kowannensu yana jagorancin Jagorar Aiki. Kwamitin Gudanarwa ne ke kula da waɗannan, wanda ya ƙunshi masu sa kai guda shida. Kwamitin Amintattu ne ke kula da tsarin jagoranci da tsarin tafiyar da kungiyar, waɗanda kuma dukkansu ’yan agaji ne.
A cewar Hukumar Ba da Agajin Gaggawa, ƙungiyar tana samun kuɗin shiga sama da Fam 100,000 na shekara-shekara, mafi yawan abin da Ma'aikatanta ke bayarwa. Domin masu aikin sa kai ne ke tafiyar da ita gaba ɗaya, mafi yawan kuɗaɗen da ake kashewa a duk shekara ana kashewa kai tsaye wajen gudanar da ayyukanta na Gabashin Afirka.
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Sadaka ta fara a cikin shekarar 1990 a matsayin aikin Kisii. A farkon shekarun 1990 gungun ɗaliban jami'ar Cambridge sun fara koyarwa a wata makaranta a yankin Kisii na yammacin Kenya. [8] A shekara ta 1995, Kisii Project an haɗa shi cikin Link Africa (yanzu Link Community Development) [9] kuma ya ƙara zuwa wasu makarantu biyu a yankin. Bayan 'yan shekaru, an mayar da hankalin aikin zuwa zuba jari na albarkatun don tabbatar da ɗorewa.
A cikin shekarar 2002 aikin ya faɗaɗa zuwa Jami'ar Oxford kuma ya fara aika Ma'aikatan Ayyuka 20 a shekara don yin aiki a makarantu 10 a Kisii. Ayyukan jami'o'i biyu sun haɗu a matsayin ƙungiyar agaji mai rijista a ƙarƙashin sunan The Kenya Project, wanda daga baya aka canza zuwa Ƙungiyoyin Ilimin Kenya. Daga 2009 ƙungiyar agaji ta fara wani lokaci na faɗaɗa ayyukanta na Burtaniya zuwa yawancin jami'o'in London, ta fara da ɗaukar Ma'aikatan Ayyuka daga Kwalejin Jami'ar London; aikin ya ci gaba da karɓar aikace-aikace daga dukkan jami'o'in da ke Landan.
A shekara ta 2008, tashe-tashen hankula da suka biyo bayan zaɓukan 2007 da ake takaddama a kai a Kenya ya sa ba a iya aika masu aikin sa kai zuwa Kenya ba don haka kungiyar agaji ta koma Uganda na rani ɗaya. A cikin shekarar 2010 ta faɗaɗa zuwa aiki a Kakamega, kuma a Yammacin Kenya, kuma a cikin shekarar 2013 ta faɗaɗa ayyukanta na dindindin zuwa Mbarara a Uganda.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ CUSU summary EPAfrica
- ↑ "BFSS Grant for Education Partnerships Africa". Archived from the original on 2021-01-19. Retrieved 2024-05-25.
- ↑ "OUMSSA Summer Series: Education Partnerships Africa". Archived from the original on 2021-06-18. Retrieved 2024-05-25.
- ↑ Amy Smail "Bridging The Gap: Enabling Effective UK–Africa University Partnerships" British Council report, 2015
- ↑ Jo Austen "Education Partnerships Africa – a stark contrast to London", University College London History Department, 2015
- ↑ "Centre For Education Innovations - Education Partnerships Africa Program Description". Archived from the original on 2015-12-23. Retrieved 2015-11-30.
- ↑ Isaac M. Mbiti, "School Quality and Student Achievement in Kenya" Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Southern Methodist University, 2007
- ↑ Education Partnerships Africa History video
- ↑ "Link Community Development - History". Archived from the original on 2015-11-20. Retrieved 2015-12-01.