Harin bam na Kulungugu
 Harin bam na Kulungugu |
|---|
Harin bam na Kulungugu ya kasance wani yunƙurin kisan gilla da aka yi wa Kwame Nkrumah, Shugaban ƙasar Ghana.
A ranar 1 ga Agustan 1962, Kwame Nkrumah ya tsaya a Kulungugu, ƙaramin tashar tashar shiga cikin gundumar Pusiga a Bawku ta Gabas ta Tsakiya.[1][2][3] An samu fashewar bam da nufin kashe Shugaban.
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Nkrumah na zuwa ne daga wata ganawa da shugaba Maurice Yaméogo a Tenkodogo, Burkina Faso, a lokacin da ake kira Upper Volta. Taron ya kasance don rattaba hannu kan takardu da suka shafi gina babban aikin samar da wutar lantarki a Volta wanda zai zama Tafkin Volta.[4][5][6]
A lokacin tafiya zuwa Ghana, ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya ya haifar da matsaloli ga ayarin kan munanan hanyoyin kasar. Tawagar shugaban kasar ta tsaya a wajen garin Bawku don gaisawa da 'yan makaranta da suka yi ta kadawa da kuma hango Shugaban kasa. Wata ‘yar makaranta, Elizabeth Asantewaa,[7] ta tunkari shugaban da adon furanni, ta samu munanan raunuka lokacin da bam din ya tashi.[8][9] Mai gadinsa, Kyaftin Samuel Buckman, ya ceci shugaban, wanda a hankali ya yi kokawa da shugaban kasa bayan da ya ji tikin na’urar da ta dace. Shugaban kasa da Buckman sun fuskanci raunin da ba sa barazanar rayuwa, amma wasu mutane 55 sun ji rauni.[5]
Nkrumah wani likitan Burtaniya ne ya yi jinya a Asibitin Bawku, wanda ya cire goge -goge daga baya da gefen Shugaban.[10]
Wani abin tunawa yana tsaye a wurin da bam din ya tashi.
Bayan da fitina[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Nkrumah ya zargi Tawiah Adamafio, Ministan Watsa Labarai da Watsa Labarai da Harkokin Shugaban Kasa, Ako Adjei, Ministan Harkokin Waje, da Hugh Horatio Cofie-Crabbe, babban sakataren Convention People's Party, da cewa suna da hannu a shirin kisan. An daure su a karkashin Dokar Tsare Tsare.[11]
Kotun karkashin jagorancin Alkalin Alkalai Arku Korsah ta wanke mutanen ukun a shari’ar da ta dauki tsawon shekara guda. Nkrumah ya sa aka kori Korsah, kuma ya nada sabuwar kotu don ta caji mutanen. Nkrumah ya zabi alkalin da ya sami mutanen uku da laifi kuma aka yanke musu hukuncin kisa. Daga baya, an sauya hukuncin kisa zuwa hukuncin shekaru ashirin.[12]
Bayan da aka kori Kwame Nkrumah daga mukaminsa a shekarar 1966, National Liberation Council (NLC) ta saki mutanen uku.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Dogbevi, Emmanuel (2017-02-04). "Dr Nkrumah's bombing site neglected". Ghana Business News (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ Agency, United States Central Intelligence (1965). Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts (in Turanci).
- ↑ "Portrait of Nkrumah as Dictator". The New York Times (in Turanci). 1964-05-03. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ "Kulungugu Bomb Site | About Ghana". ghana.peacefmonline.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Fuller, Harcourt (2014). "The Downfall of Kwame Nkrumah". Building the Ghanaian Nation-State. pp. 149–162. doi:10.1057/9781137448583_9. ISBN 978-1-349-49652-5.
- ↑ Fuller, Harcourt (2014), Fuller, Harcourt (ed.), "The Downfall of Kwame Nkrumah", Building the Ghanaian Nation-State: Kwame Nkrumah’s Symbolic Nationalism, African Histories and Modernities (in Turanci), New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, pp. 149–162, doi:10.1057/9781137448583_9, ISBN 978-1-137-44858-3
- ↑ "NDC group donates to victim of 1964 Kulungugu bomb explosion". MyJoyOnline.com (in Turanci). 2015-09-25. Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ Dodoo, Fuaad (2020-05-25). "Victim of 1964 Kulungugu bomb attack cries for help as leg rots [video]". Adomonline.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ "Nkrumah wept by my bedside – Kulungugu bombing victim". Graphic Online (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ "August 1, 1962: Nkrumah is injured by an attempt on his life from a bomb in Kulungugu". Edward A. Ulzen Memorial Foundation (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-11.
- ↑ Shepherd, George W. (1962). "The Price of Progress". Africa Today. 9 (10): 4–14. ISSN 0001-9887. JSTOR 4184367.
- ↑ "Today in history: Ebenezer Ako-Adjei, two others tried in Kulungugu bomb attack". www.ghanaweb.com (in Turanci). 2020-08-09. Retrieved 2020-08-11.