Henrietta M. Smith
Henrietta M. Smith (Mayu 2, 1922 - Afrilu 21, 2021)ƙwararren yar Amurka ce, ma'aikaciyar laburare,kuma mai ba da labari,wanda ta shirya bugu huɗu na tarin lambar yabo ta Coretta Scott King Award wanda Ƙungiyar Laburaren Amurka ta buga.A shekara ta 2008,an girmama kungiyar ta kungiyar ta hidiyo zuwa yara( AlSc )Babban kyautar sabis,wanda ya san mahimmancin gudummawa ga hidimar laburare ga yara da alc.[1]Ita ce kuma mai karɓar lambar yabo ta Coretta Scott King-Virginia Hamilton na 2011 don Ci gaban Rayuwa don aikinta a matsayin muhimmiyar gudummawar adabi mai dorewa.[2]An karrama ta a lokacin bikin karramawar Carle na 2014 ta Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art saboda aikin rayuwarta a matsayin zakaran bambancin adabin yara.
Ilimi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Henrietta Mays Smith a ranar 2 ga Mayu, 1922, a Harlem, New York.Ita ce 'yar Nettie Johnson da Henry Lucas Mays.Smith da farko ta so ta zama malama na Latin, amma daga ƙarshe ta yi karatun Turanci da tarihi a Kwalejin Hunter,kuma ta karɓi BA a 1943.[3][4]Sannan ta halarci Jami'ar Columbia,kuma ta sami BS da MS a Kimiyyar Laburare a 1946 da 1959. A cikin 1975,ta kammala karatun digirinta na digiri a cikin manhaja da kulawa a Jami'ar Miami a Coral Gables, Florida.[5]
Sana'ar ɗakin karatu da gudunmawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Bayan kammala karatun,Smith ta so ta zo Kudu "don ganin ko abin da suka faɗa gaskiya ne." Ta yi aiki a ɗakunan karatu a kolejoji da jami'o'i na Tarihi na baƙar fata kuma ta karɓi tayin mafi girma na biyan kuɗi,na kataloji a Jami'ar Florida A&M da ke Tallahassee,matsayin da ta riƙe tsawon shekaru biyu.Ta auri Isiah C. Smith wanda zai zama lauya mai kare hakkin jama'a. Sun koma New York inda Smith ya yi aiki a Countee Cullen Branch na New York Public Library a matsayin ma'aikaciyar ɗakin karatu na yara kuma mai ba da labari a ƙarƙashin jagorancin ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu Augusta Braxton Baker,yana ba da labaru a wurare irin su Hans Christian Andersen Statue a Central Park.[6]Daga baya ma'auratan sun koma zama da aiki a Delray Beach, Florida. [7]
A Florida Smith ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar laburare na makaranta kuma mai ba da shawara ga gundumar Broward,inda ta gina tarin littattafan yara don Laburaren Reshen Tekun Pompano.Bayan ta sami digiri na uku ta koyarwa a Jami'ar Florida Atlantic a matsayin mai koyarwa a Kwalejin Ilimi. A cikin 1985 an ɗauke ta aiki don koyarwa a Jami'ar Kudancin Florida,Makarantar Bayani. Ita ce bakar fata ta farko farfesa a Makarantar. Bayan ta yi ritaya an karrama ta a matsayin Farfesa Emeritus. [8] Azuzuwan Smith ya koyar sun haɗa da Tarihin Adabin Yara da Abubuwan Al'adu da yawa don Yara da Manyan Manya. [9] [10] Smith ya rubuta "Poetry of the African Diaspora: In Search of Common Ground Tsakanin Anglo da Latin America" kuma a cikin 2000 ya rubuta gabatarwar don Taga Kowane Murya da Waƙa: Ƙirar Hoto ga Negro National Anthem.[11][5]Ta kasance wani ɓangare na Alice G. Smith Lecture Committee a Jami'ar South Florida,Makarantar Bayani wanda ya yi bikin wanda ta kafa Lecture kuma ta kawo Ashley Bryan a matsayin malami na 10.
- ↑ Jenny Najduch "[http://www.ala.org/news/news/pressreleases2008/february2008/henrietta08 Henrietta Smith Named ALSC Distinguished Service Award Winner" ALA Library Association, February 26, 2008.
- ↑ Coretta Scott King-Virginia Hamilton Award for Lifetime Achievement
- ↑ Smith, Henrietta M. An African-American's Path to Librarianship: Was It Worth The Trip? USF Media Resources, 2000.
- ↑ Jenny Najduch "Henrietta Smith Named ALSC Distinguished Service Award Winner" ALA Library Association, February 26, 2008.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Henrietta Mays Smith Biography.
- ↑ Smith, Henrietta M. 1995. “An Interview with Augusta Baker.” Horn Book Magazine 71 (May): 292–96
- ↑ Smith, Henrietta M. An African-American's Path to Librarianship: Was It Worth The Trip? USF Media Resources, 2000.
- ↑ Jenny Najduch "Henrietta Smith Named ALSC Distinguished Service Award Winner" ALA Library Association, February 26, 2008.
- ↑ Smith, H. M. (2001). "Celebrating the African American child in picture books." Booklist 97(12), 1160–1161
- ↑ Personal interview with Dr. Henrietta Smith (March 18, 2013)
- ↑ Sonia Ramirez Wohlmuth and Henrietta M. Smith, "Poetry of the African Diaspora: In Search of Common Ground Between Anglo and Latin America" Immroth, Barbara Froling, and Kathleen de la Peña McCook. 2000. Library services to Youth of Hispanic Heritage. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland.