Ismail as-Sadr

Ismail as-Sadr

Ismail as-Sadr ( Arabic </link> ) (an haife shi a shekara ta 1842 - ya rasu a shekara ta 1919-1920) ɗan ƙasar Iran ne haifaffen kasar Labanon-Iraki Grand Ayatollah, lakabin da ake amfani da shi a Iran da Iraki yana nufin wani malamin Shi'a sha biyu wanda ya cancanta mujtahidi wanda yake ba da iko akan takwarorina da mabiya. ta hanyar isasshiyar nazari da samun nasarar matakin cancantar da ake buƙata don samun izinin ( ijāza ) don yin aiki. ijtihadi .

Rayuwa da iyali

Sayyid Ismail as-Sadr shine kakan dangin Sadr. Shi ne na farko da aka sani da sunan karshe na as-Sadr bayan mahaifinsa Sadr ad-Din ibn Salih, wanda kakanninsa sun fito ne daga Jabal Amel a Lebanon.

An haifi Ismail As-Sadr a Isfahan, Iran . Shi ne ƙarami a cikin 'yan'uwa biyar dukansu sun zama malaman addinin Shia. Yana da 'ya'ya maza huɗu:

• Muhammad Mahdi as-Sadr (1879-1939), kakan Mohammad al-Sadr (an kashe shi a 1999), kakan Muqtada as-Sadr
• Sadr ad-Din as-Sadr (1881-1954), mahaifin Musa as-Sadr (ya ɓace a 1978) da Rabab al-Sadr
• Haydar as-Sadr (1891-1937), mahaifin Muhammad Baqir as-Sadr da Amina al-Sadr (dukansu an kashe su a 1980)
• ɗa na huɗu.

Ya zauna a Najaf, Iraki, kuma ya zama Marja kadai har zuwa mutuwarsa a 1338 AH (c. 1919-1920).  

Dubi kuma

• Jerin malaman Shi'a Musulmi na Islama