Juvénal Habyarimana
Juvénal Habyarimana | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 ga Yuli, 1973 - 6 ga Afirilu, 1994 ← Grégoire Kayibanda (en) - Théodore Sindikubwabo (en) →
1965 - 1991 ← Calliope Mulindahabi (en) - Augustin Ndindiliyimana (en) → | |||||
Rayuwa | |||||
Haihuwa | Gisenyi Province (en) , 8 ga Maris, 1937 | ||||
ƙasa | Ruwanda | ||||
Harshen uwa | Kinyarwanda (en) | ||||
Mutuwa | Kigali, 6 ga Afirilu, 1994 | ||||
Makwanci | Gbadolite (en) | ||||
Yanayin mutuwa | magnicide (en) (surface-to-air missile (en) ) | ||||
Ƴan uwa | |||||
Abokiyar zama | Agathe Habyarimana (en) (1962 - | ||||
Karatu | |||||
Makaranta | Lovanium University (en) | ||||
Harsuna |
Faransanci Kinyarwanda (en) | ||||
Sana'a | |||||
Sana'a | ɗan siyasa | ||||
Kyaututtuka | |||||
Aikin soja | |||||
Fannin soja | Rwandan Defence Forces (en) | ||||
Digiri | Manjo Janar | ||||
Ya faɗaci | Rwandan Civil War (en) | ||||
Imani | |||||
Addini | Cocin katolika | ||||
Jam'iyar siyasa | National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development (en) | ||||
IMDb | nm1877125 |
Juvénal Habyarimana (8 Maris 1937 – 6 April 1994) shi ne Shugaban Ruwanda na biyu . Ya kasance shugaban ƙasa kusan shekaru ashirin, daga 1973 zuwa 1994. A lokacin mulkinsa, ya fi son ƙabilarsa, Hutus . An yi masa laƙabi da "Kinani", kalma ce ta Kinyarwanda ma'anar "rashin nasara". Habyarimana ya kasance mai mulkin kama-karya . Ana zargin ya yi maguɗi a duk zaɓukan nasa.
A 6 Afrilu 1994, an kashe shi a lokacin da ya jirgin sama da aka harbe saukar kusa Kigali . Hakanan yana dauke da Shugaban Burundi, Cyprien Ntaryamira . Kisan nasa ya haifar da rashin jituwa tsakanin Hutus da Tutsis da ya ta'azzara, kuma ya taimaka wajen fara kisan kiyashi a Rwanda . A cikin kwanaki 100, wani wuri tsakanin 800,000 da miliyan 1 Rwanda aka karkashe su karkashẽwa . [1]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sauran yanar gizo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Media related to Juvénal Habyarimana at Wikimedia Commons
- ↑ See, e.g., Rwanda: How the genocide happened, BBC, April 1, 2004, which gives an estimate of 800,000, and OAU sets inquiry into Rwanda genocide, Africa Recovery, Vol. 12 1#1 (August 1998), page 4, which estimates the number at between 500,000 and 1,000,000. 7 out of every 10 Tutsis were killed.