Kogin Gambia National Park
 River Gambia National Park | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 1978 | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Gambiya | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Gambiya | |||
| Region of the Gambia (en) | Central River Division (en) | |||
Sanannen wurin shakatawa na Kogin Gambia National Park na ɗaya daga cikin wuraren yawon shakatawa na ƙasa (National Park) a ƙasar Gambia.
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa shi a cikin 1978, Kogin Gambiya National Park yana cikin gundumar Niamina Gabas ta Tsakiyar Kogin Tsakiya. Ya kwanta a gefen hagu na kogin Gambia. Gidan shakatawa ya hada da 585 hectares (1,450 acres) tsibira, tsibiran Baboon, wanda ya kunshi manya manya da kananan tsibirai hudu. Ba a buɗe wurin shakatawa na ƙasa ga jama'a.
Kogin Gambia National Park yana kusa da gandun dajin Nyassang. A kan wasu taswirori, wuraren shakatawa biyu ana wakilta tare azaman yanki ɗaya.
Flora[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tsibirin da ke tsibiran Baboon mai lebur yana kama da dazuzzukan dazuzzukan wurare masu zafi a cikin yanayin dazuzzukan kogi.
Fauna[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tun 1979, Kogin Gambiya National Park shine wurin aikin sake dawo da chimpanzee, wanda Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project (CRP) ke gudanarwa a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Stella Marsden ('yar Eddie,Brewer). Chimpanzees da aka kwace daga cinikin dabbobi ba bisa ka'ida ba ana sake dawo da su cikin daji a dajin. An nada Marsden a matsayin Jami'ar Order of the British Empiresaboda aikinta. Kafin 1979, an taso da primates a Abuko Nature Reserve. A yau, ƙungiyoyin chimpanzee da yawa suna rayuwa ba tare da lalata da mutane ba a cikin manyan tsibiran kogi uku (has 435, ha 77 da 53 ha). Tun daga watan Yuli 2006, akwai samfurori 77. A cikin daji, chimpanzees sun zama batattu a Gambia a farkon karni na 20.
Don kare dabbobi da baƙi ba a ba da izinin shiga tsibirin ba, saboda chimpanzees na iya zama mai tsaurin kai ga mutane. Banbancin yana yiwuwa ne kawai tare da amincewar gwamnati. Hatta tafiye-tafiye da jirgin ruwa a kusa da tsibiran ya ragu sosai a 1998. A baya, wasu sun yi yunkurin satar chimpanzees daga wurin shakatawa.
Baya ga chimpanzee na kowa ( Pan troglodytes verus ), Kogin Gambia National Park kuma gida ne ga babin Guinea ( Papio papio ), koren biri ( Chlorocebus sabaeus ), yammacin ja colobus ( Piliocolobus badius ), da marmosets ( Callithrix ). Sauran dabbobi masu shayarwa sun hada da warthog mai yawan gaske ( Phacochoerus africanus ) da wasu 'yan hippopotamuses ( Hippopotamus amphibius ), wadanda ba su da yawa a Gambiya. Bugu da ƙari, wurin shakatawa yana gida ne ga aardvark ( Orycteropus afer senegalensis ), badger zuma ( Mellivora capensis ), serval ( Leptailurus serval brachyura ), Hausa genet ( Genetta thierryi ), African clawless otter ( Aonyx capensis ), da kuma yammacin Afrika manatee ( Trichechus senegalensis ).
Daga cikin antelopes, akwai bushbuck ( Tragelaphus scriptus ), Maxwell's duiker ( Cephalophus maxwellii ), da duiker na kowa ( Sylvicapra grimmia ). Haka kuma dabbobi masu rarrafe suna da yawa, kuma sun haɗa da kada na Nilu ( Crocodylus niloticus ), macizai, da ƙagaru. Rayuwar tsuntsu daidai take da nau'in-arziƙi.[1][2][3]
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Association Archived 2007-03-12 at the Wayback Machine http://www.panafricanprimates.org
- ↑ http://www.panafricanprimates.org Archived 2007-03-14 at the Wayback Machine Gambia Chimpanzee expert Marsden earns O.B.E. from Queen Elizabeth
- ↑ "Page 24 | Supplement 57855, 31 December 2005 | London Gazette | The Gazette". Archived from the original on 2016-10-21.
Kara karantawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Brewer, Stella. (1981) Die Affenschule: neue Wege d. Wildtierforschung . Moewig, München [ie Rastatt]. ISBN 3-8118-3117-8 .
- Yaya, Rosel. (1997) Gambiya: Reiseführer mit Landeskunde; mit einem Reiseatlas, Mai, Dreieich. ISBN 3-87936-239-4.
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Trust Gambia Archived 2019-01-04 at the Wayback Machine
- Kogin Gambia National Park Archived 2017-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
- Kogin Gambiya Archived 2006-09-26 at the Wayback Machine Momodou Camara
- Ziyarci Badi Mayo Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine