Kuraz
 Kuraz | ||||
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| Wuri | ||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Habasha | |||
Region of Ethiopia (en)  | Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region (en) | |||
| Zone of Ethiopia (en) | Debub Omo Zone (en) | |||
Kuraz na daya daga cikin gundumomi a yankin Kudancin Kasa, da Jama'ar Habasha. Ita ce mahaifar mutanen Daasanach. Wani bangare na shiyyar Debub Omo, Kuraz yana da iyaka da Kenya daga kudu, daga yamma kuma yana da iyaka da Triangle Ilemi (wanda Habasha, Kenya da Sudan ta Kudu ke da'awar), a arewa da Nyangatom, sannan daga gabas da Hamer. Kogin Omo yana bi ta Kuraz zuwa tafkin Turkana da ke kan iyakar Kenya. Cibiyar gudanarwa na wannan gundumar ita ce Omorate. An raba yankin Nyangatom da Kuraz.
Dubawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wannan gundumar tana cikin wani yanki na bangarorin barke wadanda ke tallafawa kungiyoyin noma da makiyaya wadanda suke a matakai daban-daban na sauye-sauye daga makiyaya zuwa zaman kashe wando. Manyan wuraren da ke cikin wannan gundumar sun haɗa da Dutsen Kuraz (mita 912), wanda wani yanki ne na Range na Korat. A cewar wani rahoto na shekara ta 2004, Kuraz yana da nisan kilomita 55 na dukkan hanyoyin da ba za a iya amfani da su ba, da kuma kilomita 48 na busasshen titin, ga matsakaicin yawan titin kilomita 20 a cikin murabba'in kilomita 1000.
Ambaliyar ruwan kogin Omo a watan Agustan shekarar 2006 ya yi wa Kuraz illa sosai, wanda ya nutsar da a kalla mutane 364 tare da raba dubu da kubutar wasu. [1] Tawagar karkashin jagorancin shugaban yankin Shiferaw Shigute ta ziyarci wuraren da bala'in ya shafa a ranar 16 ga watan Agusta domin tantance tasirin ambaliya tare da gano bukatun jin kai cikin gaggawa. [2]
A cikin wannan gundumar akwai wurin binciken kayan tarihi na Fejej, wanda wata tawaga karkashin jagorancin Henry de Lumley, Farfesa Emeritus a National Museum of Natural History, da Yonas Beyene, Shugaban Sashen Archaeological da Anthropological na Hukumar Bincike da Kula da Al'adu na Ma'aikatar Al'adu, Matasa da Wasanni ta Habasha ta sami wadata da ragowar dabbobi da kayan tarihi da ba su da kyau sosai kuma musamman an kiyaye su, wadanda aka rubuta a matsayin shekaru miliyan 1.96. An gudanar da wannan binciken ne tsakanin 1992 da 2002, da kuma binciken da aka buga a 2004. [3]
Alkaluma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bisa kidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da CSA ta gudanar, wannan gundumar tana da jimillar jama'a 52,708, daga cikinsu 26,935 maza ne da mata 25,773; 2,361 ko kuma 4.48% na mutanenta mazauna birni ne. Yawancin mazaunan sun yi imani na gargajiya, tare da 81.93% na yawan jama'a sun ba da rahoton imanin, 6.8% suna yin addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, 5.7% Furotesta ne, kuma 3.12% Musulmai ne.
A cikin kidayar jama'a ta 1994 Kuraz tana da yawan jama'a 48,165, wadanda 24,489 maza ne da mata 23,676; 1,857 ko 3.86% na yawan jama'arta mazauna birni ne. Kabila uku mafi girma da aka ruwaito a wannan gundumar sune Daasanach (66.44%), Nyangatom (29.38%), da Amhara (1.31%); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 2.87% na yawan jama'a. An yi magana da Daasanach a matsayin yaren farko ta kashi 66.42% na mazaunan, 29.36% na magana Nyangatom, kuma 2.46% suna magana da Amharic ; sauran kashi 1.87% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. Game da ilimi, 3.77% na yawan jama'a an dauke su masu karatu. Game da yanayin tsafta, kusan kashi 64% na birane da kashi 6% na duka suna da kayan bayan gida.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Ethiopia floods cut off thousands (BBC) 18 August 2006
- ↑ "OCHA Situation Report No. 1 South Omo Valley Floods – Ethiopia" (accessed 8 February 2009)
- ↑ "Ethiopia - Fejej: Excavation sites in the Fejej region (South Omo Province, Ethiopia)" Archived 2009-06-05 at the Wayback Machine, France Diplomatie website (accessed 15 March 2010)