Laburare Na Ƙasar Gambia
Laburare Na Ƙasar Gambia | |
---|---|
Bayanai | |
Iri | national library (en) |
Ƙasa | Gambiya |
Aiki | |
Mamba na | International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (en) |
Tarihi | |
Ƙirƙira | 1971 |
Laburare na kasar Gambia yana cikin Banjul, Gambia.[1] Majalisar Biritaniya ce ta fara sarrafa ɗakin karatu har zuwa 1946 kuma an sake masa suna zuwa National Library na Gambia a 1971. Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Laburare ta Gambia (GNLSA) ce ke kula da kuma gudanar da ɗakin karatu. Tun daga 2016, ɗakin karatu yana da tarin litattafai 115,500 da na lokaci-lokaci 85. Tana da ma'aikata sama da 42 da mambobi sama da 276.
An kuma mai da ɗakin karatu a matsayin babban mai rikodin ma'ajiyar doka da kuma babbar Cibiyar Littattafai ta ƙasar. Kimanin abubuwa 2,000 da aka adana ana adana su a cikin ɗakin karatu, wanda ya shafi Gambiya da tarihinta. Laburaren yana ba da ɗakin karatu na manya, ɗakin karatu na yara, sabis na ba da lamuni na makaranta, sabis na wayar hannu da sabis na akwatin saƙo.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Majalisar Biritaniya ce ta fara sarrafa ɗakin karatun har zuwa 1946 kuma an sake masa suna zuwa National Library na Gambia a 1971. Gambiya ba ta da wani ɗakin karatu da kanta har 1962. Har zuwa lokacin dakin karatu shi kadai ne irinsa a kasar nan in ban da na makarantu, ma'aikatun gwamnati, gidajen mishan da kungiyoyi. Lokacin da aka canja wurin, ɗakin karatu yana da tarin littattafai 25,000 da litattafai guda 500. [2] An nada Sally Njie Babban Jami’in Karatu a shekarar 1963. [3] Gwamnatin Burtaniya ta ba da gudummawar £575,000 ga Gambiya don kula da ɗakin karatu a 1974. An gina sabon hadaddiyar giyar kuma an mayar da ɗakin karatu zuwa sabon ginin a cikin shekarar 1976 ta Dokar Hukumar Laburare. Hukumar Kula da Ayyukan Laburare ta Gambia (GNLSA) ce ke kula da kuma gudanar da ɗakin karatu. A cikin shekarun 70s, tarin da ke cikin ɗakin karatu ya kusan ninka ninki biyu. [2] An kafa Hukumar Ayyukan Laburare ta Gambiya a cikin shekarar 2009 ta wata doka a cikin majalisa, wacce ta ba da ƙarin iko da cin gashin kai ga ɗakin karatu. Book Aid International ita ce abokin ɗakin karatu a ƙasashen waje, tare da haɗin gwiwar wanda ɗakin karatu ya ba da gudummawar littattafai ga reshen likitancin Jami'ar Gambia. Laburaren yana samun duk tarinsa ta hanyar gudummawa, kyaututtuka, sayayya, hukumomin gwamnati da bincike. [4]
A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ya zuwa shekarar 2013 an kiyasta kashi 41 cikin 100 na manyan mutanen Gambiya sun yi karatu. [5]
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tun daga 2016, ɗakin karatu yana da tarin litattafai 115,500 da na lokaci-lokaci 85. Laburaren yana cikin Reg Pye Lane a babban birnin Banjul. Laburaren yana da wuraren yin kwafi, sabis na makaranta kuma yana da sabis na ISBN da samun damar buga littattafan UNESCO. Laburaren yana daidaita ɗakin karatu da batutuwan bayanai a matakin ƙasa kuma yana iya zartar da hukunci don rashin bin doka. An buɗe reshe na ɗakin karatu a Brikama a cikin Western Division a shekarar 1990.[6] An kuma mai da ɗakin karatu a matsayin babban mai rikodin ma'ajiyar doka da kuma babbar Cibiyar Littattafai ta ƙasar. Kimanin abubuwa 2,000 da aka adana ana adana su a cikin ɗakin karatu, wanda ya shafi Gambiya da tarihinta. Laburaren yana ba da ɗakin karatu na manya, ɗakin karatu na yara, sabis na ba da lamuni na makaranta, sabis na wayar hannu da sabis na akwatin saƙo. Har ila yau ɗakin karatu ya adana manyan taswirorin tarihi da na Gambiya da garuruwanta, kaset na faifan sauti da kuma yanke manyan abubuwan da suka faru a tarihin ƙasar.[7] [8]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Jerin ɗakunan karatu na ƙasa
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ List of Addresses of the Major Libraries in Africa ( Archived 30 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine )
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wedgeworth, Robert (1993). World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services . American Library Association. pp. 311–2. ISBN 9780838906095 .Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Mary A. Thornhill, Factors in library development in The Gambia, Master's Thesis, Loughborough University, 1983, p.80, 89, 131.
- ↑ "Library of The Gambia" . National Libraries of Africa. Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.Empty citation (help)
- ↑ "Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years (both sexes, female, male)" . UIS.Stat . Montreal: UNESCO Institute for Statistics . Retrieved 25 August 2017.
- ↑ "Gambia National Library Service". Access Gambia. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
- ↑ Janson, Marlies; Opitz, Helmut, eds. (2007). World Guide to Special Libraries, Volume 1 . Walter de Gruyter. p. xxxiv. ISBN 9783110917857
- ↑ (Helmut ed.). Missing or empty
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