Lomatium grayi
Lomatium grayi | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Order | Apiales (en) |
Dangi | Apiaceae (en) |
Tribe | Selineae (en) |
Genus | Lomatium (en) |
jinsi | Lomatium grayi J.M.Coult. & Rose, 1900
|
Lomatium grayi, wanda aka fi sani da Gray's biscuitroot, Gray's desert parsley, ko pungent desert parsley. Yana da asali a Yammacin Kanada a British Columbia, da Yammacin Amurka, gami da daga Gabashin Cascades da arewa maso gabashin California zuwa Dutsen Rocky . [1][2]
Itace ne mai tsayi wanda aka samo yana girma a cikin bankunan duwatsu da gangara.[3] Yana girma a ko'ina cikin tsaunuka na sagebrush da kuma cikin gandun daji na pinyon-juniper . Yana da tsawon rayuwa na shekaru 5-7.
Bayyanawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Lomatium grayi yana da rassan glabrous waɗanda suka rabu a ƙasa, da kuma dogon Tushen mai kauri. An raba ganyen duhu-kore da yawa. Yana fure daga Maris zuwa Yuli tare da umbels na 1-20, kowannensu yana da daruruwan furanni masu launin rawaya, [3] [4] a kan rassan da ba su da ganye.[5] 'Ya'yan itace suna da glabrous, elliptic, 8-15 mm tsawo, tare da fuka-fuki na gefe game da rabi kamar yadda jiki yake.[6] Shuka yana da ƙanshi mai ƙarfi kamar parsley.[5]
- Iri-iri
- Lomatium grayi var. depauperatum (M.E. Jones) Mathias; ya zama ruwan dare a arewa maso gabashin Nevada da arewa maso yammacin Utah.[7]
- Lomatium grayi var. grayi [2][3]ya kasance a cikin grayi [4][8]
Tarihin lissafi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wani binciken da aka yi a shekarar 2018 ya ba da shawarar raba 'L. grayi ' zuwa nau'o'i huɗu, bisa ga nazarin morphometric: Lomatium klickitatense a cikin Klickitat County, Washington da yankunan da ke kewaye da shi; Lomatium papilioniferum a sauran Pacific Northwest; Lomatium depauperatum' (tsohon L. gray var. depauperatom) a yammacin Utah da Nevada; da Lomatium grayi s.s. a yammacin Dutsen Rocky da wuraren da ke kusa.[9]
Amfani da shi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mutanen Arewacin Paiute a Oregon sun yi amfani da shuka a matsayin tushen abinci; an ci sabbin rassan, kuma tushen abinci ne na yunwa na hunturu.[10]
manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ USDA: Lomatium grayi; info + native distribution map . Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ Consortium of California Herbaria (Jepson): Lomatium grayi distribution. Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lomatium grayi in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, info + detailed distribution map . Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Burke Museum—WTU Herbarium: Lomatium grayi — info + images. Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ Burke Museum—WTU Herbarium: Lomatium papilioniferum. Accessed 22 May 2021.
- ↑ USDA Plants Profile: Lomatium grayi var. depauperatum — (Gray's biscuitroot) . Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ USDA: Lomatium grayi var. depauperatum — (Gray's biscuitroot) . Accessed 8 January 2013.
- ↑ Alexander, J. A.; Whaley, W.; Blain, N. (2018). "The Lomatium grayi complex (Apiaceae) of the western United States: a taxonomic revision based on morphometric, essential oil composition, and larva-host coevolution studies". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 12 (2): 387–444. doi:10.17348/jbrit.v12.i2.945. S2CID 244520142 Check
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value (help). - ↑ Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn) . Accessed 8 January 2013.