British Columbia

British Columbia
Flag of British Columbia (en) Coat of arms of British Columbia (en)
Kirari	«Splendor Sine Occasu»
Official symbol (en)	Steller's Jay (en) , Kermode bear (en) , Oncorhynchus (en) , Cornus nuttallii (en) , jade (en) da Thuja plicata (en)
Suna saboda	British Isles (en) da Columbia District (en)
Wuri
54°30′N 124°30′W
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Kanada
Babban birni	Victoria (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	5,000,879 (2021)
• Yawan mutane	5.29 mazaunan/km²
Harshen gwamnati	Turanci
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	944,735 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku	Pacific Ocean
Wuri mafi tsayi	Mount Fairweather (en) (4,671 m)
Wuri mafi ƙasa	Pacific Ocean (0 m)
Sun raba iyaka da	Alberta (en) (1 Satumba 1905) Montana (8 Nuwamba, 1889) Alaska (3 ga Janairu, 1959) Yukon (en) (13 ga Yuni, 1898) Washington (jiha) (11 Nuwamba, 1889) Idaho (3 ga Yuli, 1890) Northwest Territories (en)
Bayanan tarihi
Mabiyi	Colony of British Columbia (en)
Ƙirƙira	1871
Tsarin Siyasa
Tsarin gwamnati	parliamentary democracy (en)
Majalisar zartarwa	Government of British Columbia (en)
Gangar majalisa	Parliament of British Columbia (en)
• monarch of Canada (en)	Charles, Yariman Wales
• Premier of British Columbia (en)	David Eby (en) (18 Nuwamba, 2022)
Ikonomi
Nominal GDP (en)	309,327,000,000 $ (2020)
Kuɗi	Canadian dollar (en)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	V
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci	Yankin Lokacin Pacific (a America/Vancouver (en) )
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho	236, 778, 250 da 604
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2	CA-BC
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	www2.gov.bc.ca…

British Columbia, wadda aka fi sani a saukake da BC, ita ce yammacin Kanada, tana tsakanin Tekun Pasifik da Dutsen Rocky . Tana da yanayi daban-daban, waɗanda suka haɗa da rairayin bakin teku masu duwatsu, rairayin bakin teku masu yashi, dazuzzuka, tafkuna, tsaunuka, hamadar cikin ƙasa , kuma tana da iyaka da lardin Alberta zuwa gabas, yankuna na Yukon da Yankunan Arewa maso Yamma zuwa arewa, da jihohin Amurka na Washington, Idaho da Montana a kudu da Alaska a arewa maso yamma. Tare da kiyasin yawan mutane kimanin 5.3 miliyan a shekarar qidaya na 2022, ita ce lardin Kanada na uku mafi yawan jama'a . Babban birnin British Columbia shine Victoria kuma birni mafi girma shine Vancouver . Vancouver shine yanki na uku mafi girma a cikin Kanada ; a ranar 2021 ya kasance mutane miliyar biyu da dubu dari shida a Metro Vancouver .

Taswirar British Columbia

Asali

Sarauniya Victoria ta zaɓi sunan ne, tun lokacin da Turawan mulkin mallaka na British Columbia a shekarar (1858–1866), watau, ya zama mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya a shekarar 1858. Yana nufin Gundumar Columbia, sunan Birtaniyya a yankin da Kogin Columbia yake, a kudu maso gabashin British Columbia, wanda shine sunan da aka riga aka yi wa Sashen Yarjejeniyar Columbia na Kamfanin Hudson's Bay . Sarauniya Victoria ta zaɓi gundumar British Columbia don bambanta abin da ke cikin sashin Burtaniya na Gundumar Columbia daga Amurka ("American Columbia" ko kuma "Kudancin Columbia"), wanda ya zama yankin Oregon a ranar 8 ga watan Agusta, shekara ta 1848, sakamakon yarjejeniyar.

Iyaka

An kwatanta yanayin ƙasa na British Columbia ta nau'i-nau'i da ƙarfin taimako na zahiri, wanda ya ayyana tsarin matsuguni da masana'antu tun lokacin mulkin mallaka.

British Columbia tana da iyaka daga yamma da Tekun Pasifik da jihar Alaska ta kasar Amurka, zuwa arewa da Yankunan Arewa maso Yamma, daga gabas da lardin Alberta, daga kudu kuma tana da iyaka da jihohin Amurka na Washington, Idaho . da Montana . An kafa iyakar kudancin British Columbia ta yarjejeniyar Oregon a shekarar 1846, kodayake tarihinta yana da alaƙa da ƙasashe har zuwa kudancin California . Yankin British Columbia yana da kilomita 944,735 . Garin gaɓar tekun British Columbia ya kai fiye da kilomita 27,000, kuma ya haɗa da tudu masu zurfi, tsaunuka da kusan tsibiran 6,000, waɗanda yawancinsu ba kowa bane. Lardi ne kawai a cikin Kanada da ke iyaka da Tekun Pacific .