Lucas Cranach Ƙarami

Lucas Cranach Ƙarami
mayor (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Lutherstadt Wittenberg (en) , 4 Oktoba 1515
ƙasa	Daular Roma Mai Tsarki
Mutuwa	Lutherstadt Wittenberg (en) , 25 ga Janairu, 1586
Makwanci	Stadtkirche Wittenberg (en)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	Lucas Cranach Dattijon
Mahaifiya	Barbara Brengbier
Yara	view Augustin Cranach (en) Elisabeth Cranach (en)
Ahali	Hans Cranach (en)
Karatu
Harsuna	Jamusanci
Malamai	Lucas Cranach Dattijon
Sana'a
Sana'a	painter (en) , engraver (en) da ɗan siyasa
Wurin aiki	Lutherstadt Wittenberg (en)
Muhimman ayyuka	Portrait of a Man with a Red Beard (en) Portrait of Lucas Cranach the Elder (en) Last Supper (en)
Fafutuka	German Renaissance (en)
Artistic movement	Hoto (Portrait)
Imani
Addini	Lutheranism (en)

Kristi da Matar da Aka Dauke su a Zina



</br> Hermitage Museum, Rasha

Lucas Cranach the Younger ( German  [ˈluːkas ˈkʁaːnax deːɐ̯ ˈjʏŋəʁə] ; Oktoba 4, 1515 - Janairu 25, 1586) wani mai farfado da zane ne na kasar Jamus kuma mai hoto, ɗa ga Lucas Cranach the Elder kuma ɗan'uwan Hans Cranach.

Rayuwa da aiki

An haifi Lucas Cranach ƙarami a wani Gari me suna Wittenberg, Jamus a ranar 4 ga Oktoba, 1515, shine ɗa na biyu ga Lucas Cranach the Elder da Barbara Brengebier. Ya fara aikinsa a matsayin mai zane a matsayin mai koyo a shagon mahaifinsa, yana koyo tare da babban yayansa, Hans. Bayan mutuwar Hans ba zato ba tsammani a 1537, Cranach karami ya gaji nauyi mai girma daga bitar mahaifinsa.

Kabari na Lucas Cranach the Younger, Stadtkirche Wittenberg

An fara gyaran Furotesta a Wittenberg a shekara ta 1517. Cranach babba ya kasance aboki da Martin Luther kuma ya zama sananne a matsayin babban mai shirya farfagandar fasaha ta Furotesta. A shekarar 1550, Cranach Babba ya bar Wittenberg don shiga majiɓincinsa, John Frederick I, Zaɓe na Saxony, na gudun hijira. Bayan tafiyar mahaifinsa, Cranach Karami ya ɗauki cikakken alhakin gudanar da taron bita na iyalinsa. A cikin wannan matsayi, ya sami nasarar kula da ingantaccen aikin bitar, gami da hotunan masu gyara irin su Luther da kansa . Kodayake Cranach Karami bai taba zama mai zanen kotu ba, ya yi aiki ga mambobi na zamantakewa, ciki har da sarakuna da manyan mutane. Bayan mutuwarsa a 1586, masanin tauhidi Georg Mylius (1613-1640) ya bayyana cewa ana iya ganin aikin Cranach Karami a "majami'u da makarantu, a masarautu da gidaje."

Iyalin Cranach sun sami babban matsayi a Wittenberg. Baya ga bitar zanen, Cranach Karami ya kasance hamshakin dan kasuwa kuma dan siyasa. Ya mallaki ofisoshin siyasa da yawa a Nuremberg wanda ya fara a 1549, lokacin da ya yi aiki a majalisar birni. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Chamberlain, wanda ya fara a 1555 da Burgomaster daga 1565.

A ranar 20 ga watan Fabrairun 1541, ya auri Barbara Brück (’yar Gregor Brück, wadda ita ce mashawarciyar Luther kuma maƙwabciyar Cranach a Wittenberg), wadda yake da ’ya’ya uku da ’ya mace. ’Yar’uwarsa Barbara Cranach, wadda ta auri Kirista Brück (ɗan’uwan matarsa) ta haɗa shi da iyalin Brück. Barbara Cranach ya mutu da annoba a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 1550. Ba da daɗewa ba, Cranach ya auri Magdalena Schurff a ranar 24 ga Mayu, 1551. Wannan ƙungiyar ta haifar da yara biyar, ciki har da mai zane Augustin Cranach. Diyarsa Elisabeth ta auri Polykarp Leyser the Elder .

Cranach Karami ya mutu a Wittenberg a ranar 25 ga watan Janairu, 1586, lokacin yana da shekara 70 a duniya. An binne shi kusa da ɗayan mafi kyawun bagadinsa a cocin St Mary, wanda kuma akafi sani da Stadtkirche Wittenberg .

Ayyuka

• 
  Adamu da Hauwa'u
• 
  Nymph na bazara (1545-1550)
• 
  Kristi yana albarkaci yara (1545–1550)
• 
  Kristi da mazinaciya (1545-1550)
• 
  Hoton Lucas Cranach the Elder (1550)
• 
  Hoton Philipp Melanchthon (1562)
• 
  Hoton Georg Cracow da iyali (1563)
• 
  John Frederick I, Zaɓe na Saxony (1578)

Iyalin Sigismund I na Poland

• 
  Sigismund I the Old (ca. 1553)
• 
  Sigismund II Augustus (1553)
• 
  Elizabeth Habsburg, Sarauniyar Poland
• 
  Hoton Barbara Radziwiłł, Sarauniyar Poland
• 
  Hoton Catherine na Austria, Sarauniyar Poland

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

Media related to Lucas Cranach (II) at Wikimedia Commons

• Cranach Digital Archive (cda) Abubuwan bincike akan Lucas Cranach
• Zane-zane na ƙarni na goma sha biyar zuwa goma sha takwas na Turai: Faransa, Tsakiyar Turai, Netherlands, Spain, da Burtaniya, kundin tarin cikakken samuwa akan layi azaman PDF, wanda ya ƙunshi abu akan Cranach the Younger (cat. no. 10)