Masarautar Karagwe

Masarautar Karagwe
Wuri

Masarautar Karagwe tana arewa maso yammacin Tanzaniya tsakanin Ruwanda da tafkin Victoria. Masarautar Karagwe ta kasance daula mai tasiri a tarihin Gabashin Afrika karkashin jagorancin magajin Sarakuna kuma shugaban da aka ce ya fito daga zuriyar Bachwezi. Ta sami bunƙasa kasuwanci tare da 'yan kasuwa daga kowane lungu da sako na Afirka ciki har da Larabawa zuwa ƙarshen karni na 20.

Tarihi

Masarautar Karagwe wata yanki ce ta masarautun Manyan Tafkuna da yawa a Gabashin Afirka. Masarautar ta kai kololuwarta a cikin karni na 19. Wannan ci gaban ya faru ne a farkon shekarun 1800 tare da Sarki Ndagara wanda ya hau kan karagar mulki a shekara ta 1820 kuma ya yi mulki har zuwa 1853 a lokacin ya maye gurbinsa da Sarki Rumanika.

Tattalin Arziki

A lokacin girman masarautar Karagwe noma ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a tattalin arzikin cikin gida. Yawancin Karagwe makiyayan shanu ne don haka shanu sun kasance ma'aunin dukiya da iko.

Haka kuma samar da ƙarfe ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ma'aunin tattalin arziki a cikin masarautar. Matsayin ƙasar Karagwe a yau a arewa maso yammacin Tanzaniya ya ba su damar shiga cikin hanyoyin kasuwanci na yankin da suka haɗa Buganda da sauran jihohin Uganda da Ruwanda da 'yan kasuwa daga Gabashin Gabas da sauran gabashin Afirka.

Mutanen Banyambo

Banyambo ƙabila ce a Tanzaniya. Da farko suna zaune a yankunan Kagera da Kigoma a arewa maso yamma. Banyambo makiyaya ne. Ana ganin sun bambanta da mutanen Haya. An ce wannan bambance-bambancen ya samo asali ne daga bambance-bambancen al'adu, inda tattalin arzikin Haya ya fi karkata ga kamun kifi da noma, kuma Banyambo ya fi yin kiwo.

Art

Shahararrun ayyukan fasaha daga masarautar Karagwe sune abubuwan ƙarfe. Wasu masu amfani ne, yayin da wasu kuma ana tunanin shanu ne da guduma na alama waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a alamance don haɗa sarki da samar da ƙarfe.

Gidan sarauta

Karagwe ta kasance ƙarƙashin sarautar Sarakuna da aka ce sun fito daga dangin Bachwezi da Babiito. An ce Ruhinda, dan Njunaki, dan Igaba, jikan Wamalaa ne ya kafa masarautar.