Order of the British Empire
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| Suna a harshen gida | (en) The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire |
|---|---|
Motto text (en)  | For God and the Empire |
| Iri |
order of chivalry (en) lambar yabo taken girmamawa |
| Validity (en) | 4 ga Yuni, 1917 – |
| Wanda ya samar | George V |
| Rank (en) |
Samfuri:Gran  Order of the Crown of India (en) |
| Ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Has part(s) (en) | |
 Commander of the Order of the British Empire (en) Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (en)  Empire Gallantry Medal (en) Honorary Commander of the Order of the British Empire (en) Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (en) Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (en)  Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (en) Officer of the Order of the British Empire (en) Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (en) Member of the Order of the British Empire (en)  British Empire Medal (en) | |
Muƙaman umurni na Daular Birtaniyya wani tsarin mulki ne da kuma bada muƙamai dake fitowa daga faɗar Birtaniya, Biritaniya suna da tsari na ba da gudummawa ga fasahohi da ilimin kimiyya, aiki tare da kungiyoyin agaji da na jin daɗi, da hidimar jama'a a wajen aikin farar hula .[1] An kafa wannan tsarin ne a ranar 4 ga watan Yunin shekarar 1917 da Sarki George V kuma qunshi biyar azuzuwan fadin biyu hula da soja rarrabu, mafi m biyu na wanda za a tura ma sa ko dai wani jarumi idan namiji ne ko kuwa Dame idan mace. Hakanan akwai lambar yabo ta Biritaniya wacce ke da alaƙa, waɗanda masu karɓa ke da alaƙa da, amma ba membobin odar ba.[2]
Mulki
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Shawarwarin nadin mukami a cikin Dokar Masarautar Birtaniyya tun asali an gabatar da su ne a kan nadin Masarautar Burtaniya, Kungiyoyin Daular masu mulkin kansu (daga baya Kungiyar Hadin Kan Jama'a ) da kuma Mataimakin Indiya. Nomin ya ci gaba a yau daga ƙasashen Commonwealth waɗanda ke shiga ba da shawarar girmamawa ta Biritaniya (Imperial). Yawancin ƙasashe na Commonwealth sun daina ba da shawarwari don nade-naden a cikin Masarautar Burtaniya lokacin da suka ƙirƙiri mutuncin kansu.
Ajujuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ajujuwa biyar na alƙawari zuwa Umarni, a tsarin tsari ne mai sauka:[3]
- G.B.E. - Knight Grand Cross ko Dame Grand Cross na Mafi Kyawun Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya
- K.B.E ko DBE - Knight Commander ko Dame Kwamandan Mafi Kyawun Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya
- C.B.E - Kwamandan Mafi Kyawun Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya
- O.B.E - Jami'in Mafi Kyawun Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya
- M.B.E - Memba na Mafi Kyawun Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya
Asali
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manyan manyan mukamai biyu na Knight ko Dame Grand Cross, da Knight ko Dame Commander, sun baiwa mambobinsu damar amfani da taken Sir ga maza da Dame ga mata kafin sunan su. Yawancin membobi 'yan ƙasa ne na Kingdomasar Ingila ko theasashen Commonwealth waɗanda ke amfani da tsarin girmamawa da kyaututtuka na Sarauta.[4][5]
Ƴan Najeriya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Abubakar Imam muƙamin O.B.E
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Order of the British Empire". The Official Website of the British Monarchy. The Royal Household. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
- ↑ "No. 30250". The London Gazette (2nd supplement). 24 August 1917. pp. 8791–8999.
- ↑ "What is the difference between a CBE, OBE, MBE and a knighthood?". www.thegazette.co.uk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-08-19.
- ↑ "No. 57855". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 31 December 2005. p. 26.
- ↑ "Radio's Wogan becomes Sir Terry". BBC News. BBC. 6 December 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2009.