Radhia Nasraoui

Radhia Nasraoui
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Tunis, 1953 (70/71 shekaru)
ƙasa	French protectorate of Tunisia (en) Tunisiya
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Hamma Hammami (en)
Karatu
Harsuna	Faransanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	gwagwarmaya, Lauya da ɗan siyasa
Kyaututtuka	gani Olof Palme Prize  (2012) Geuzenpenning  (2013) honorary doctor of the Université libre de Bruxelles  (16 Nuwamba, 2005) Honorary doctor of the University of Mons  (14 Mayu 2013)
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa	Workers' Party (en)

Radhia Nasraoui ( Tunisian Arabic; an haife ta a shekara ta 1953) lauya ce 'yar Tunisiya kwararriya ce a kan ƙare hakkin dan Adam, wacce ke gwagwarmaya musamman a kan azabtarwa.

Gwagwarmayar kare hakkin dan adam

A cikin shekarun 1970, Radhia Nasraoui ta fara fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama, lokacin da gwamnatin shugaba Bourguiba ta haramta zanga-zangar dalibai da ma'aikata. A cikin shekarar 1976, ta yi nasarar shawo kan ma'aikatanta don kare daliban da ake zargi. Shekaru biyu bayan haka, a bayan Black Thursday, babban yajin aiki tare da tarzoma na jini da kuma haifar da mutuwar mutane da yawa, Nasraoui ta bude nata kamfani.

Ta kuma kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar yaki da azabtarwa a Tunisia ta sanar da cewa a ranar 26 ga watan Yunin shekarar 2003. Da aka nada a matsayin shugabar kasa, ta yi tir da abin da take gani a matsayin "tsari na azabtarwa" da ake yi a kasarta tun bayan hawan shugaba Ben Ali kan karagar mulki a ranar 7 ga watan Nuwamban 1987. Saboda ayyukan ƙwararrun da ta yi na kare haƙƙin ɗan adam a Tunisiya, Radhia Nasraoui ta ci gaba da fuskantar takurawa da zaluncin 'yan sanda. Kwamitin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan kawar da wariya ga mata ya ruwaito cewa:

On 12 February 1998, the Office of Radhia Nasraoui was ransacked and most of her records stolen [...] Her house is under constant surveillance, her phone line is cut or regularly tapped. In addition, her daughters endure constant bullying. 8 May 2001, while returning from Paris, she was intercepted at the airport of Tunis and all documents (including articles on the repression in Tunisia) were confiscated. In August, her car was vandalized. Harassment of her and her daughters has increased since the beginning of January 2002.

Daga watan 15 ga Oktoba zuwa 10 ga watan Disamba, 2003, ta tafi yajin cin abinci "don nuna rashin amincewa da yadda jami'an gwamnati suka yi wa ofishinta fashi da kuma tsoratar da danginta da kuma neman a yi adalci bayan wani harin da aka kai a watan Yuli" yajin aiki a ranar bikin cika shekaru 55 na Yarjejeniyar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Duniya.

Radhia Nasraoui ta ci gaba da fuskantar matsin lamba daga gwamnati har zuwa lokacin juyin juya halin shekarar 2011 ya nuna faduwar Shugaba Ben Ali. A wannan lokacin, an dauke ta a matsayin lauya kuma mai fafutukar yaki da azabtarwa kuma daya daga cikin fitattun jagororin ra'ayoyin Tunisiya na juyin Larabawa. Ko bayan juyin juya halin, ta ci gaba da yin Allah wadai da yadda ake azabtar da fursunoni. Ita ma memba ce a kwamitin tallafawa na Kotun Russell akan Falasdinu wanda aikin ya fara a ranar 4 ga watan Maris 2009.

Rayuwa ta sirri

Radhia Nasraoui ta auri Hamma Hammami, babban sakatare na Jam'iyyar Ma'aikata tun a shekarar 1981, kuma suna da 'ya'ya mata uku, Nadia, Sarah da Oussaima.

Girmamawa da kyaututtuka

• A ranar 16 ga watan Nuwamba, 2005, Nasraoui ta sami digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Belgian libre de Bruxelles don kare hakkin dan Adam da gwagwarmayarta na 'yantar da matan Tunisiya.
• A ranar 25 ga watan Janairu, 2013, ta sami lambar yabo ta Olof Palme don kare yancin ɗan adam.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

•  Katalin Wrede (18 November 2011). "Radhia Nasraoui – Leading the fight against torture in Tunisia". Human Dignity Forum. Retrieved 21 June 2013.