Ruby daniel
 Ruby daniel | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Kochi, Disamba 1912 |
| ƙasa |
Indiya British Raj (en)  Dominion of India (en) |
| Mutuwa |
Neot Mordechai (en) , 23 Satumba 2002 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Malayalam |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
author (en) da mai aikin fassara |
Ruby Rivka" Daniel ( Hebrew: רובי "רבקה" דניאל : רובי "רבקה" דניאל; Malayalam : റൂബി ദാനിയേൽ ; Kochi, Disamba 1912 – Neot Mordechai, Satumba 23, 2002) yar Keralite ce daga asalin Bayahude wacce ta zama macen Malayali ta farko da ta shiga cikin Sojojin Indiya kuma Bayahude Kochin na farko da ta buga littafi. Tsakanin shekarun shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da tamanin da biyu zuwa shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da tara, Ruby ta fassara wakokin mata na Judeo-Malayalam fiye da 120 zuwa Turanci. Ƙoƙarin fassararsa ya ba da hanya ga ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce da yawa na ƙasashen duniya don fassara da kuma nazarin waƙoƙin Yahudawan Kochin.
Tarihin rayuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Ruby Daniel a Kochi, Indiya kuma ita ce diya ta fari ga Eliyahu Hai Daniel da Lai'atu Yafet Daniel. Mahaifinsa, Eliyahu Hai Daniel, ya sayar da tikitin jirgin ruwan da ya haɗa Cochin zuwa Ernakulam. Ruby yana da ƙanne biyu - Bingley da Rahel. Ruby kuma ta zauna tare da kakaninta na uwa, Eliyahu da Rivka (“Docho”) Yafeth.
Ruby Daniel ta kasance fitacciyar ɗalibi, duka a makarantar jama'a na 'yan mata da kuma makarantar al'ummar Yahudawa inda ta yi karatun Ibrananci, Attaura, da liturgy na al'ummarta kowace safiya da maraice. Ta halarci St.Treasas Convent Girls Higher Secondary School a Ernakulam. Ya kammala karatunsa na sakandare a wannan cibiya, ya kuma yi karatu na tsawon shekara guda a Kwalejin St. Teresa. Ya bar makarantar St. Teresa's College bayan mahaifinsa da kakansa sun rasu a shekarar.
Aikin soja[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ruby Daniel ta shiga aikin soja kuma ta yi aiki a Rundunar Sojojin Indiya. Ta yi fice don ba wai kawai ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan matan da ke cikin sojojin Indiya a lokacin ba, har ma da kasancewa Bayahudiya ta farko kuma mace Kerala ta farko da ta fara aikin soja a tarihin Indiya. Ta kasance ma'aikaciyar gwamnati fiye da shekaru 15, tana aiki a Babban Kotun Kerala, Kotunan Lardi, da kuma cikin Sojojin Indiya tsakanin 1944 da 1946.
Aikinta na marubuci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ta yi aliyah a cikin shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da hamsin da daya kuma ya koma boko, galibi Ashkenazi kibbutz Neot Mordechai. [1] Tarihin kansa na shekara ta dubu daya da dari tara da casa'in da biyar, "Ruby na Cochin," ya nuna hanya ta hudu na yin aure tsakanin Yahudawa na Cochin: shaida ta ikilisiyar aure. Abubuwan da ta tuna sun hada da kwarewar da ta samu a Sojan Indiya, tana yi wa kasarta hidima a matsayin mace Bayahudiya, wadanda Hindu, Musulman, Sikh, Parsis da Kirista maza suka kewaye. Don kiyaye al'adun Yahudawa na Cochin, Ruby Daniel ya buga ɗan littafin waƙoƙi guda tara a cikin Judeo-Malayalam - an fassara shi zuwa Ibrananci. Ya yi aiki sosai a cikin 1990s yana fassara wasu waƙoƙi 130, waɗanda Yahudawan Malayali suke rera, zuwa Turanci. [2] [3]
Wasanni[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Mun Koyi Daga Kakanni: Tunawa da Mace Bayahude Cochin . 1992
- Ruby na Cochin . Society Publication Society (JPS). sha tara casa'in da biyar